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A preparation method of organic photothermal macromolecule with biocompatibility

A macromolecular and organic technology, applied in the field of photothermal molecular material preparation, to achieve excellent photothermal effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-31
DONGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for preparing organic photothermal macromolecules with biocompatibility, so as to overcome the problem in the prior art that organic photothermal macromolecules cannot have photothermal effects and can be processed in a variety of ways. defect

Method used

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  • A preparation method of organic photothermal macromolecule with biocompatibility
  • A preparation method of organic photothermal macromolecule with biocompatibility
  • A preparation method of organic photothermal macromolecule with biocompatibility

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] (1) Synthesis of the first monomer

[0042] Under the condition of 200°C, triethylamine was dehydrated with sodium hydroxide for later use, and toluene was dehydrated with metal sodium wire for later use. Take a round bottom flask for anhydrous and anaerobic treatment, then take 18ml of anhydrous triethylamine, 100ml of anhydrous toluene, and 3.9ml of glycidol in the flask and mix them in an ice ethanol bath until the temperature drops below -5°C , 5ml of sebacoyl chloride was added dropwise to the mixed solution at a rate of 10ml / h, and the reaction was carried out for 10h, accompanied by magnetic stirring during the reaction. After the reaction is terminated, the reaction product is filtered and purified by a chromatographic column to obtain a pure first monomer.

[0043] (2) Synthesis of PSeD-Azo

[0044] Get the first monomer (1mmol), the second monomer sebacic acid (0.5mmol), the third monomer azobenzene-4,4-dicarboxylic acid (0.5mmol), catalyst tetrabutylammoniu...

Embodiment 2

[0046] In Example 1, the first monomer (0.5mmol), the second monomer bisphenol F diglycidyl ester (0.5mmol), the third monomer azobenzene-4,4-dicarboxylic acid (1mmol), catalyst Tetrabutylammonium bromide (0.5mmol% of the carboxyl functional group) is placed in the reaction flask, and the solvent N, N'-dimethylformamide 9ml is added to the reaction flask at the same time, after anhydrous and anaerobic treatment, at 100 ° C Under nitrogen atmosphere, magnetic stirring was carried out for 18 h. After the reaction, the obtained product was washed three times with anhydrous ether, and vacuumized to obtain a light yellow solid organic photothermal polymer.

Embodiment 3

[0048] In Example 1, the first monomer (1mmol), the second monomer adipic acid (0.5mmol), the third monomer azobenzene-3,3-dicarboxylic acid (0.5mmol), the catalyst cetyl bromide Alkyltrimethylammonium (0.5mmol% of the carboxyl functional group) was placed in the reaction flask, and at the same time, 6ml of solvent dichloroethane was added to the reaction flask, and after anhydrous and oxygen-free treatment, it was magnetically stirred at 100°C for 24h under a nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction, the obtained product was washed three times with absolute ethanol, and vacuumized to obtain a light yellow solid organic photothermal polymer.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method for an organic optothermal macromolecule with biocompatibility and biodegradability. The preparation method is characterized in that an azobenzene functional group with photoisomerization is introduced into a flexible macromolecule chain through a chemical bonding way, so that an organic optothermal linear macromolecule with the biocompatibility is prepared for the first time. Compared with the existing organic / inorganic nano-particles, organic micromolecule dyes and crosslinking macromolecule optothermal systems, the organic optothermal macromolecule designed by the method has an optothermal function, also has the biocompatibility and the biodegradability, and can be repeatedly processed in a diversity way. The organic optothermal macromolecule has a potential application value in fields including biology, energy, flexible actuating and the like. In addition, the preparation method for the organic optothermal macromolecule provides a platform for preparing the organic optothermal macromolecule with functionality so as to widen the application range of the organic optothermal macromolecule.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of preparation of photothermal molecular materials, in particular to a method for preparing organic photothermal macromolecules with biocompatibility. Background technique [0002] As a gift of nature, light is easy to obtain, has no toxic side effects, has time and space timeliness, remote fixed-point controllable, adjustable intensity and other advantages. It is widely used in the fields of medicine, energy, electronics and artificial intelligence. Due to this unique natural condition, the study of photothermal molecules has attracted more and more attention and research. [0003] Existing research and applications on photothermal molecules mostly focus on small molecules, such as organic and inorganic nanoparticles (Jaque, D., et al., Nanoparticles for photothermal therapies. Nanoscale, 2014.6(16): p.9494-530. ) including graphene, carbon nanotubes, gold nanoparticles, organic nanoclusters, etc., and organic self-...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08G63/685
CPCC08G63/6856
Inventor 游正伟轩慧霞
Owner DONGHUA UNIV