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A kind of preparation method of oxide-reinforced multi-layer high manganese steel wear-resistant hammer head

A high manganese steel, oxide technology, applied in other manufacturing equipment/tools, mechanical equipment, engine components, etc., can solve the problems of poor strength and toughness, poor wear resistance, etc., to improve wear resistance and impact toughness, adhesion The effect of continuous phase distribution and reduced cleaning workload

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-18
XIAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing an oxide-reinforced multi-layer high manganese steel wear-resistant hammer head, which solves the problems of poor toughness and poor wear resistance of the existing multi-layer high manganese steel wear-resistant hammer head

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of oxide-reinforced multi-layer high manganese steel wear-resistant hammer head
  • A kind of preparation method of oxide-reinforced multi-layer high manganese steel wear-resistant hammer head

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preparation example Construction

[0028] The preparation method of an oxide-reinforced multi-layer high manganese steel wear-resistant hammer head provided by the invention, the specific operation steps are as follows:

[0029] Step 1, using the traditional sand casting method to prepare the hammer handle, followed by sand mold making, metal smelting, pouring, cleaning, and machining the surface of the mounting hole on the hammer handle for fine polishing, grinding and scraping;

[0030] Step 2: Weigh the following materials by mass percentage: iron powder 10-20%, the rest is one or more of alumina powder, titanium oxide powder, zirconia powder, the sum of the mass percentages of the above components is 100% ;

[0031] Step 3: Use a planetary high-energy ball mill to mill and mix the materials weighed in step 2. The speed of the ball mill is 300-400r / min, the ball-to-material ratio is 10:1-30:1, and the ball-milling time is 6-24 hours. Drying, and then grinding to make fine powder after drying, the fine powde...

Embodiment 1

[0042] Step 1, using the traditional sand casting method to prepare the hammer handle, followed by sand mold making, metal smelting, pouring, cleaning, and machining the surface of the mounting hole on the hammer handle for fine polishing, grinding and scraping;

[0043] Step 2: Weigh the following materials by mass percentage: iron powder 20%, the rest is titanium oxide powder, the sum of the mass percentages of the above components is 100%;

[0044] Step 3: Use a planetary high-energy ball mill for ball milling and mixing the materials weighed in step 2. The speed of the ball mill is 400r / min, the ball-to-material ratio is 30:1, and the ball milling time is 24h. After the mixing is completed, place it in a vacuum oven at 90°C Dry for 2 hours, and then grind to make fine powder after drying. The fine powder is the powder that is sieved with a 200-mesh sieve after grinding;

[0045] Step 4: Press the fine powder by ordinary molding or cold isostatic pressing, and the pressing ...

Embodiment 2

[0052] Step 1, using the traditional sand casting method to prepare the hammer handle, followed by sand mold making, metal smelting, pouring, cleaning, and machining the surface of the mounting hole on the hammer handle for fine polishing, grinding and scraping;

[0053] Step 2: Weigh the following materials by mass percentage: iron powder 10%, the rest is alumina powder, and the sum of the mass percentages of the above components is 100%;

[0054] Step 3: Use a planetary high-energy ball mill for ball milling and mixing the materials weighed in step 2. The speed of the ball mill is 300r / min, the ball-to-material ratio is 10:1, and the ball milling time is 6h. After the mixing is completed, place it in a vacuum oven at 100°C Dry in medium for 2.5h, and then grind to make fine powder after drying, the fine powder is the powder sieved with 200 mesh sieve after grinding;

[0055] Step 4: Press the fine powder by ordinary molding or cold isostatic pressing, and the pressing pressu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of an oxide-reinforced multilayer high-manganese steel wear-resistant hammer head. The preparation method specifically comprises the following steps that 1, a hammer handle is prepared with a conventional sand mould casting method; 2, following materials including, by mass, 10% to 20% of iron powder and one or more of aluminum oxide powder, titanium oxide powder and zirconia powder are weighed, and the sum of the mass percentages of the above components is 100%; 3, the materials weighed in step 2 are subjected to ball milling mixing, drying and grinding to make fine powder; and 4, the fine powder is pressed, paraffin with the weight being 2% to 4% of the weight of the fine powder needs to be added in the pressing process, powder tablets are made, the powder tablets and high manganese steel laminates are used for making a cubic prefabricated block, and then the cubic prefabricated block and the hammer handle are welded to obtain the multilayer high-manganese steel wear-resistant hammer head. Micro-nano-scale fine hard phases in the hammer head prepared with the method are uniformly distributed, binder phase distribution is continuous, thewear resistance and impact toughness of the hammer head are improved, and the service life of the hammer head is significantly prolonged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of steel hammer head preparation methods, and in particular relates to a preparation method of an oxide-reinforced multi-layer high manganese steel wear-resistant hammer head. Background technique [0002] The impact crusher is one of the commonly used equipment in the crushing production line and sand production line, and is widely used in the crushing of iron ore, sandstone, blast furnace slag, coal gangue, lump coal and other medium-hard ores. The hammer head is the key part of the hammer crusher, and it is also an easy-wearing part. When the crusher is running at high speed, it directly hits the material, so it is constantly subjected to high impact loads and extrusion, and gradually wears out. Therefore, it is required The hammer head should not only have sufficient impact resistance, but also must have excellent toughness and high wear resistance. At present, the preparation process of the hammer head...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22F5/00B22F7/08B22F1/00
CPCB22F1/0003B22F5/00B22F7/08B22F2998/10B22F2999/00B22F2009/043B22F3/04B22F7/02B22F3/1021B22F3/14B22F2003/248B22F3/1007B22F2201/20
Inventor 钟黎声白海强许云华邓超魏俊哲朱建雷
Owner XIAN UNIV OF TECH