Dual-medium hybrid fading communication system performance analysis method based on AF (Amplify and Forward) protocol
An analysis method and communication system technology, applied in the field of dual-media cooperative communication systems, can solve the problems of high performance calculation complexity, key technology performance analysis relying on computer simulation, and communication theoretical performance does not exist, etc., to achieve the effect of simplifying performance
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Embodiment 1
[0063] Such as figure 1 As shown, Embodiment 1 of the present invention adopts a three-node two-hop relay system model using wireless and power line dual-media hybrid cooperation. Wherein, the mobile terminal S performs wireless communication with the relay node R and the destination node D respectively, and the relay R and the node D perform power line communication (PLC). The system adopts half-duplex mode: in the first time slot, terminal S sends signal X to nodes R and D with transmit power PS S ; In the second time slot, the relay R uses the AF protocol to forward the received signal, and obtains the relay signal X R , then with power P R Send to node D through the power line channel.
[0064] In the system model, the three communication branches are affected by multiplicative fading and additive noise. in:
[0065] 1) In the wireless branches SR and SD of the first time slot, the noise n WR and n WD Satisfy the normal distribution N(0,N W ), wireless channel fadi...
Embodiment 2
[0078] Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides the Gamma and logN distribution diagrams before and after the approximation through Monte Carlo simulation and the actual receiving SNR, analyzes and obtains that the actual AF relay link receiving end SNR obeys the logarithmic normal distribution, And the similarity of Gamma to logN distribution.
[0079] Under different parameter conditions, Gamma distribution and specific LogN distribution have high similarity. Such as figure 2 As shown, when the wireless fading coefficient H WI (I∈{D,R}) Nakagami distribution parameter m R is 3.2, the actual The probability density (PDF) comparison curves of the corresponding Gamma distribution and LogN distribution with different parameters. In traditional performance analysis, the approximate PDF parameters can be calculated by matching the second moments of the PDFs of LogN and Gamma. Let the mean and variance of the PDF before and after the approximation be equal, and the Log...
Embodiment 3
[0085] Embodiment 3 of the present invention provides method steps for calculating system performance by using LogN variables and an approximation method. Known signal-to-noise ratio Γ k approximately satisfies the LogN distribution, considering γ AF is the wireless link signal-to-noise ratio γ WD and power line link signal-to-noise ratioγ PID The key to system performance analysis is the calculation of the distribution parameters. The steps of the LogN variable and the approximation method mainly include:
[0086] 1) Using the second-order moment approximation method to reduce the wireless fading G(m I ,Ω I / m I ) distribution is approximately I∈{D,R}.
[0087] 2) According to the nature of the LogN distribution, the signal-to-noise ratio of each branch γ WI and gamma PID Satisfy the LogN distribution, and the reciprocal of the LogN variable still satisfies the LogN distribution, we can get:
[0088]
[0089]
[0090]
[0091] 3) Considering that the sum...
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