Synthetic method for butyl glycolate
A technology of butyl glycolate and a synthesis method, which is applied in the preparation of carboxylic acid esters, chemical instruments and methods, preparation of organic compounds, etc. The problems of unfavorable butyl acid and harsh time conditions can achieve the effect of shortening the preparation time of finished products, high yield and improving catalytic activity.
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Embodiment 1
[0015] A kind of butyl glycolate synthetic method is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
[0016] Add 1 mol of glycolic acid, 4.5 mol of n-butanol and 16 g of the above-mentioned dry catalyst into a round bottom flask, install a reflux water separator and a reflux condenser tube, heat to 138°C for 4 hours, and take 0.5 ml of the reaction solution every 30 minutes to control the acid value;
[0017] When the acid value of the reaction solution no longer changes, the reaction ends, gradually lower to room temperature, filter to remove the catalyst, transfer the reactant to a distillation flask, remove n-butanol at normal pressure, and then collect the product by distillation under reduced pressure.
[0018] The dry catalyst is prepared as follows: Step 1. Put 200 g of kaolin carrier particles into a vacuum dryer, and vacuumize for 1 hour, so that the vacuum degree in the vacuum dryer is -0.09Mpa;
[0019] Step 2, take 10g Co (NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 0 and 8...
Embodiment 2
[0025] Add 1 mol of glycolic acid, 4.0 mol of n-butanol and 16 g of the above-mentioned dry catalyst into a round bottom flask, install a reflux water separator and a reflux condenser tube, heat to 138°C for 4 hours, and take 0.5 ml of the reaction solution every 30 minutes to control the acid value; All the other steps are the same as in Example 1.
Embodiment 3
[0027] Add 1 mol of glycolic acid, 3.5 mol of n-butanol and 16 g of the above-mentioned dry catalyst into a round bottom flask, install a reflux water separator and a reflux condenser tube, heat to 138°C for 4 hours, and take 0.5 ml of the reaction solution every 30 minutes to control the acid value; All the other steps are the same as in Example 1.
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