High purification, foreign matter removal and sterilization process for tea leaves

A tea and process technology, applied in the field of high-purification, detoxification, and sterilization technology for tea, can solve the problems of introducing harmful microorganisms and other foreign bodies, limited removal of tea pesticides, poor processing environmental sanitation conditions, etc., and achieves good drying effect and improved storage time. , Improve the effect of drinking safety

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-16
湖南省云上茶业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] As the hometown of tea, China has a history of thousands of years of tea making and drinking. The traditional tea production process is roughly divided into multiple procedures such as picking greens, spreading greens, killing greens, kneading, and drying. At the same time, due to the influence of outdated processing equipment and poor sanitation conditions in the processing environment, harmful microorganisms and other foreign matter may also be introduced, which has caused great hidden dangers to the drinking safety of tea.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] (1) Picking: picking fresh leaves with one bud and one leaf, or one bud and two leaves;

[0025] (2) Pretreatment: Spread the picked fresh leaves into a thickness of 1 cm, spray 0.1 mmol / TiO aqueous solution and place it under a low-pressure mercury lamp for 60 minutes, and turn the leaves once every 10 minutes;

[0026] (3) Cleaning: the pretreated tea leaves are washed with 5‰ salt water and drained;

[0027] (4) Stand green: stand green tealeaves after cleaning for 10 hours;

[0028] (5) Finishing: Finish the tea after spreading, and control the internal temperature of the drum fixing machine at 120°C for 3 minutes;

[0029] (6) kneading: kneading the tea leaves after finishing;

[0030] (7) drying: carry out microwave vacuum drying to the tealeaves after kneading, microwave power 2kw, vacuum degree-0.08MPa, drying time is 6 hours;

[0031] (8) Wind screening: the dried tea leaves are screened by air screening;

[0032] (9) Packing: The tea leaves that have been...

Embodiment 2

[0035] (1) Picking: picking fresh leaves with one bud and one leaf, or one bud and two leaves;

[0036] (2) Pretreatment: Spread the picked fresh leaves into a thickness of 2cm, spray 0.1mmol / TiO aqueous solution and place it under the low-pressure mercury lamp for 40 minutes, and turn the leaves once every 10 minutes;

[0037] (3) Cleaning: the pretreated tea leaves are washed with 5‰ salt water and drained;

[0038] (4) Stand green: stand green tealeaves after cleaning for 10 hours;

[0039] (5) Finishing: Finish the tea after spreading, and control the internal temperature of the drum fixing machine at 120°C for 3 minutes;

[0040] (6) kneading: kneading the tea leaves after finishing;

[0041] (7) drying: carry out microwave vacuum drying to the tealeaves after kneading, microwave power 2kw, vacuum degree-0.08MPa, drying time is 10 hours;

[0042] (8) Wind screening: the dried tea leaves are screened by air screening;

[0043] (9) Packing: The tea leaves that have bee...

Embodiment 3

[0045] Embodiment 3 Comparative Examples

[0046] (1) Picking: picking fresh leaves with one bud and one leaf, or one bud and two leaves;

[0047] (2) Stand green: stand green tealeaves after cleaning for 10 hours;

[0048] (3) Finishing: Finish the tea after spreading, and control the internal temperature of the drum fixing machine at 120°C for 3 minutes;

[0049] (4) kneading: kneading the tea leaves after finishing;

[0050] (5) Drying: drying the tea leaves after kneading at a temperature of 100-120°C until the water content is below 5;

[0051] (6) Packing: weigh and pack the dried tea leaves.

[0052] By detecting and comparing the tea leaves made in Example 1, Example 2, and Example 3, the pesticide residues, microbial residues, and foreign matter residues of the tea leaves made in Example 1 and Example 2 are far better than those made in Example 3. Tealeaves, the tealeaves that implementation 1, embodiment 2 are made meet international standard fully.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a high purification, foreign matter removal and sterilization process for tea leaves. The high purification, foreign matter removal and sterilization process for the tea leavescomprises the steps of (1) picking, wherein fresh tea leaves are picked; (2) pretreatment, wherein after a TiO2 aqueous solution is sprayed on the picked fresh tea leaves, the picked fresh tea leavesare placed under a low-pressure mercury lamp for irradiation, and residual pesticides in the tea leaves are removed; (3) washing, the pretreated tea leaves are washed and drained; (4) tedding, whereinthe washed tea leaves are tedded; (5) water removing, wherein water removing is carried out on the tedded tea leaves; (6) rolling, wherein the tea leaves after water removing are rolled; (7) drying,wherein the rolled tea leaves are subjected to microwave vacuum drying until the moisture is below 5%; (8) wind screening, wherein the dried tea leaves are screened by adopting a wind screening mode;(9) packaging, wherein the screened tea leaves are weighed and packaged. The tea leaves produced through the process is clean and sanitary, contains very low foreign matter residues such as microorganisms, pesticide residues and heavy metal, and completely meets international standards, thereby greatly improving the drinking safety of the tea leaves.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tea processing, in particular to a high-purification process for deodorizing and sterilizing tea. Background technique [0002] As the hometown of tea, China has a history of thousands of years of tea making and drinking. The traditional tea production process is roughly divided into multiple procedures such as picking greens, spreading greens, killing greens, kneading, and drying. At the same time, due to the influence of outdated processing equipment and poor sanitation conditions in the processing environment, harmful microorganisms and other foreign matter may also be introduced, which has caused great hidden dangers to the drinking safety of tea. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-purification process for deodorization and sterilization of tea. The tea produced by this process is clean and hygienic, with extremely low residues of foreign mat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23F3/06A23F3/12
CPCA23F3/06A23F3/12
Inventor 刘波邓忠安
Owner 湖南省云上茶业有限公司
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