Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Yolk/shell type catalyst and its preparation method and catalytic hydrogen production application

A catalyst, coxcu1-xco2o4 technology, applied in catalyst activation/preparation, physical/chemical process catalyst, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalyst, etc., can solve uncontrollable core-shell thickness, complex preparation process, experimental Avoid problems such as operational hazards, and achieve the effects of superior catalytic performance, simple process, and high operating safety factor

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-13
浙江智胜电子科技有限公司
View PDF3 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As early as 2003, Kaori Kamata et al. (Synthesis and Characterization of Monodispersed Core-Shell Spherical Colloids with MovableCores, J.Am.Chem.Soc., 2003, 125, 2384-2385) synthesized the yolk / shell structure by etching for the first time. materials, but the etching link in the preparation process makes the preparation process complicated, and highly toxic hydrofluoric acid is used, which is highly corrosive and has certain dangers to experimental operations
Tierui Zhang et al. (Formation of Hollow SilicaColloids through a Spontaneous Dissolution – Regrowth Process, Angew.Chem.2008, 120, 5890-5895) utilized the spontaneous growth of silicon shells and used NaBH 4 Solution processing shell structure to obtain yolk / shell structure; CM Cui et al. (Facile One-Pot Synthesis of Multi-Yolk-Shell Bi@CNanostructures by the Nanoscale Kirkendall Effect, Chem. 9279) synthesized a novel Bi@C multilayer yolk / shell nanostructure by using the Kirkendall effect, but the hollow nanoparticles formed by diffusion lead to uncontrollable core-shell thickness

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Yolk/shell type catalyst and its preparation method and catalytic hydrogen production application
  • Yolk/shell type catalyst and its preparation method and catalytic hydrogen production application
  • Yolk/shell type catalyst and its preparation method and catalytic hydrogen production application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A yolk / shell type Co x Cu 1-x co 2 o 4 @Co y Cu 1-y co 2 o 4 Catalyst, its preparation process is as follows:

[0035] Step S1, take 4.5mmol Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O, 2.25mmol C 6 h 12 N 4 , 1.5mmol Na 3 C 6 h 5 o 7 2H 2 O was dissolved in 35mL of water, stirring continuously until the mixture was dissolved;

[0036] Step S2, move the above mixed solution to a 100mL reactor, react at 100°C for 24h, and cool to room temperature after the reaction;

[0037] Step S3, washing with suction filtration to obtain the intermediate [Co(C 6 h 12 N 4 ) 2 ](NO 3 ) 2 The sediment was dried in a vacuum oven at 40°C;

[0038] Step S4, the obtained sample is heated from room temperature to 200°C at a heating rate of 10°C / min in a muffle furnace, and continuously calcined for 3 hours to obtain a yolk / shell type Co 3 o 4 , cooled to room temperature;

[0039] Step S5, take 0.1g Co 3 o 4 , 1.5mmol CuCl 2 , 0.75mmol C 7 h 5 NaO 3 Dissolve in 20mL deionized water...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A yolk / shell type Co x Cu 1-x co 2 o 4 @Co y Cu 1-y co 2 o 4 Catalyst, its preparation process is as follows:

[0044] Step S1, take 3mmol Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O, 1.5mmol C 6 h 12 N 4 , 1 mmol Na 3 C 6 h 5 o 7 2H 2 O was dissolved in 30mL of water, stirring continuously until the mixture was dissolved;

[0045] Step S2, move the above mixed solution to a 100mL reactor, react at 100°C for 24h, and cool to room temperature after the reaction;

[0046] Step S3, washing with suction filtration to obtain the intermediate [Co(C 6 h 12 N 4 ) 2 ](NO 3 ) 2 The sediment was dried in a vacuum oven at 40°C;

[0047] Step S4, the obtained sample is heated from room temperature to 200°C at a heating rate of 10°C / min in a muffle furnace, and continuously calcined for 3 hours to obtain a yolk / shell type Co 3 o 4 , cooled to room temperature;

[0048] Step S5, take 0.1g Co 3 o4 , 1.5mmol CuCl 2 , 0.75mmol C 7 h 5 NaO 3 Dissolve in 20mL deionized water and k...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A yolk / shell type Co x Cu 1-x co 2 o 4 @Co y Cu 1-y co 2 o 4 Catalyst, its preparation process is as follows:

[0053] Step S1, take 4mmol Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O, 2 mmol C 6 h 12 N 4 , 1.33mmol Na 3 C 6 h 5 o 7 2H 2 O was dissolved in 50mL of water, stirring continuously until the mixture was dissolved;

[0054] Step S2, move the above mixed solution to a 100mL reactor, react at 100°C for 24h, and cool to room temperature after the reaction;

[0055] Step S3, washing with suction filtration to obtain the intermediate [Co(C 6 h 12 N 4 ) 2 ](NO 3 ) 2 The sediment was dried in a vacuum oven at 40°C;

[0056] Step S4, the obtained sample is heated from room temperature to 200°C at a heating rate of 10°C / min in a muffle furnace, and continuously calcined for 3 hours to obtain a yolk / shell type Co 3 o 4 , cooled to room temperature;

[0057] Step S5, take 0.1g Co 3 o 4 , 1.5mmol CuCl 2 , 0.75mmol C 7 h 5 NaO 3 Dissolve in 20mL deionized water an...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of catalysts, and discloses a yolk / shell catalyst, a preparation method thereof and an application of catalytic hydrogen production. The preparation method of the yolk / shell type catalyst takes hexamethylenetetramine as an alkali source, and successfully synthesizes [Co(C 6 h 12 N 4 ) 2 ](NO 3 ) 2 Solid sphere complexes, followed by calcination to obtain yolk / shell-type Co 3 o 4 Microsphere structure, and adsorb Cu on the surface by physical adsorption 2+ , which is calcined again to form yolk / shell type Co x Cu 1‑x co 2 o 4 @Co y Cu 1‑y co 2 o 4 . The preparation method is simple, the raw materials are cheap and easy to obtain, and the prepared yolk / shell type Co x Cu 1‑x co 2 o 4 @Co y Cu 1‑y co 2 o 4 The catalyst has high purity and good catalytic performance, and can exhibit superior catalytic activity in catalyzing the hydrolysis of ammonia borane to produce hydrogen.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of catalysts, more specifically, to a yolk / shell type catalyst, a preparation method thereof and the application of catalytic hydrogen production. Background technique [0002] Through exploration in recent years, it has been found that the design and regulation of the structure of catalyst particles at the nanoscale is likely to significantly change their physical and chemical properties, in order to expect to obtain catalysts with higher activity. Among them, the core-shell structure (denoted as "core@shell") has aroused great interest of researchers due to its special surface properties and electronic structure. Because of the protection of the shell, the stability of the core has also been improved. The service life of the catalyst is correspondingly improved; at the same time, through the regulation of the element types and material forms of the core and shell, the catalysts can be in various forms, and...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/75B01J35/00C01B3/04
CPCC01B3/04B01J23/75B01J35/396Y02E60/36C01B2203/1041B01J35/398B01J35/30B01J35/397B01J35/51B01J37/009B01J37/04B01J37/06B01J37/082C01B3/047C01B2203/1076B01J35/40
Inventor 廖锦云卢东升李浩刘全兵李俊豪
Owner 浙江智胜电子科技有限公司