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Bridge pier outer pier anticollision device

An anti-collision device and bridge pier technology, which is applied in bridges, bridge parts, bridge construction and other directions, can solve the problems of collision between ships and bridges, poor protection effect, low impact energy, etc., to dissipate concentrated impact loads and reduce ship hull. The effect of damage and reducing frictional resistance of collision

Pending Publication Date: 2019-04-26
YANGZHOU UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to many factors such as the natural environment, navigation environment, ship status, ship operators and managers, accidents of ships colliding with bridges occur frequently, directly causing incalculable casualties, property losses and environmental pollution. Therefore, Crash prevention measures for bridges must be taken to mitigate damage to bridge structures
Generally, bridge anti-collision facilities use devices with rubber pads and springs to buffer the impact of ships on bridge piers, but the impact energy absorbed by such devices is very small, and the remaining impact energy still causes huge damage to bridge piers, and the protection effect is not good. need to be improved

Method used

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  • Bridge pier outer pier anticollision device
  • Bridge pier outer pier anticollision device
  • Bridge pier outer pier anticollision device

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0033] The technical solutions in the examples of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the examples of the present invention.

[0034]An anti-collision device for an outer pier of a bridge pier, comprising a concrete pier column 1, an anti-pressure layer 2, a memory alloy honeycomb structure sleeve 9, a universal hinge 8, a hydraulic cylinder 10, a telescopic rod sleeve 13, a shock-absorbing spring 12, a sliding Rod 11, cylindrical pulley 6, steel ring 2, steel rod 62, warning light 4 and solar panel 3; concrete pier 1 is the main structure of the anti-collision device for the entire pier outer pier, and its side is covered with anti-pressure layer 2; An anti-collision component is covered on the laminated layer; the anti-collision component includes a memory alloy honeycomb structure sleeve 9, and a number of upper and lower symmetrical fixedly connected universal hinges 8 are installed on the annular top and th...

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Abstract

The invention provides a bridge pier outer pier anticollision device, mainly comprising an underwater measurement device, an ultrasonic transmitting receiver, a control processing system, a positioning transmission system and a power supply system, wherein the underwater measurement device is fixed on an underwater pier, the ultrasonic transmitting receiver is fixed on the underwater measurement device, the control processing system controls the ultrasonic transmitting receiver, and measures distance between the transmitting terminal of the ultrasonic transmitting receiver and the surface of ameasured riverbed. Measured data are summarized and transmitted to a bridge monitoring system of a bridge monitoring department by the positioning transmission system. The anticollision device can completely replace existing manual ship measurement, realizes autonomous power supply by utilizing solar energy, can measure the transmission data in real time, and can perform digital simulation on thedepth and distribution range of scour pits, so as to achieve the aim of intermittently monitoring the depth of the pier scour pits and the distribution condition of the scour pits, help the bridge monitoring department to send out alarm in time in the flood season, and avoid unnecessary life and property loss.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an anti-collision device for an outer pier of a bridge pier, and belongs to the technical field of anti-collision devices for bridge piers. Background technique [0002] With the needs of social development and transportation, the construction of bridges on water is developing rapidly. The construction of bridges across rivers and seas relieves the pressure of land transportation and promotes the development of waterway transportation. However, due to many factors such as the natural environment, navigation environment, ship conditions, ship operators and managers, the collision of ships and bridges occurs frequently, which directly causes immeasurable casualties, property losses and environmental pollution. Bridge anti-collision measures must be taken to reduce the damage to the bridge structure. General bridge anti-collision facilities use devices with rubber pads and springs to buffer the impact of ships on the bridge piers...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E01D19/02E02B3/26
CPCE01D19/02E02B3/26Y02A30/30
Inventor 郭悬王云磊于建兵唐站站张又超
Owner YANGZHOU UNIV
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