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Multichannel discharging, atomizing, ablating and grinding compound processing method

A compound processing and multi-channel technology, which is applied in the field of multi-channel discharge atomization ablation grinding compound processing, can solve the problems that ablation processing cannot be continued, does not have conductivity and flammability, and reduces the utilization rate of spark discharge, etc. To achieve a wide range of use, improve the quality of the processed surface, and the effect of good surface quality

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-14
NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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Problems solved by technology

Since this processing method is essentially single-channel EDM, only one discharge channel between the two electrodes can induce activation at the same time, and the range of ablation area is limited, which is not conducive to the further improvement of ablation processing efficiency.
The ablation combustion reaction will form an oxide layer on the processed surface. These metal oxides are generally not conductive and flammable, which not only reduces the utilization rate of spark discharge, but also makes it difficult to form combustion, making ablation processing unsustainable.

Method used

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  • Multichannel discharging, atomizing, ablating and grinding compound processing method

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Embodiment Construction

[0036] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0037] The multi-channel discharge atomization ablation grinding composite processing method specifically uses the induction effect of the multi-channel discharge of the electric spark to realize multiple discharge points at the same time in the processing area, so as to disperse the discharge energy and expand the metal burning during the processing. The range, fully utilizing the ablation effect produced by the multi-point activation of the material, is beneficial to improve the processing efficiency. The mechanical grinding effect of abrasive grains plays an online dressing effect on the ablated surface, removes the surface oxide layer and the metal material that has been ablated and softened, promotes the continuous ablation reaction, and improves the processing efficiency and surface quality. The atomization medium is introduced to disperse the oxy...

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Abstract

The invention provides a multichannel discharging, atomizing, ablating and grinding compound processing method. The multichannel discharging, atomizing, ablating and grinding compound processing method is characterized in that multiple hollow copper pipe electrode bundles which are insulating from one another are made into the required shape, a resistor is connected into the electricity inlet endof each copper pipe electrode, and the copper pipe electrodes are connected with a pulse power supply as a whole to generate multichannel discharging; then, resin adhesive liquid mixed with abrasive particles is used and flows into gaps between the different copper pipe electrodes, and a multichannel discharging electrode, namely, a discrete electrode, with a grinding effect is obtained through solidification forming. Discharging, atomizing, ablating and grinding compound processing is conducted through the electrode, simultaneous multipoint discharging is achieved in the processing area, andtherefore discharging energy can be dispersed and multipoint induced ablating reaction is formed; the metal combustion range of the processing area is widened so that efficient corrosion removing canbe achieved; and secondly, by means of the abrasion effect of the abrasive particles in the electrode, oxide and softened layers on ablating processing surfaces are removed through abrasion, and new base bodies are exposed. By means of the multichannel discharging, atomizing, ablating and grinding compound processing method, the continuity of ablating processing, the utilization rate of valid pulses, the ablating efficiency and the surface quality can be improved, and the contradiction between the processing efficiency and the processing quality is resolved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a multi-channel discharge atomization ablation grinding compound processing method, which can improve the efficiency of electric spark machining, utilize multi-channel discharge to disperse discharge energy, expand the combustion range of metal materials, and make full use of metal multi-point The ablation effect generated by activation, supplemented by the mechanical dressing effect of abrasive grains to remove the oxide layer and softened layer, realizes a composite processing method with high processing efficiency and good surface quality, which belongs to the field of high-efficiency electric discharge processing and special processing new technologies . Background technique [0002] In the development of modern science and technology, new structures and new materials are used more and more widely, especially for difficult-to-machine materials in the aerospace field, such as titanium alloys, high-temperature alloys and comp...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B23H5/04
Inventor 邱明波俞晓春韩云晓刘志东沈理达田宗军
Owner NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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