High waterproof moisture-permeable flame-retardant tent fabric processing method

A waterproof and moisture-permeable, tent fabric technology, applied in the field of flame-retardant processing, high waterproof and moisture-permeable fabrics, can solve the problems of poor rainstorm resistance, no flame retardancy, uncertainty, etc., to achieve high flexibility and high flexibility. The effect of resilience, increased bonding fastness, and good cold resistance

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-24
DANDONG UNIK TEXTILE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

When the tent is exposed to heavy rain, the rainwater will slowly conduct moisture into the fabric (coated surface) through the fabric, and there will be moisture inside, so the rainstorm resistance performance is poor
At the same time, this technical method uses a coating slurry to evenly coat the surface of the base fabric in a dry coating method. It is uncertain how much slurry needs to be coated for different thickness of fabrics. For tent fabrics, precision gluing at the splicing part of the tent body It is also difficul

Method used

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  • High waterproof moisture-permeable flame-retardant tent fabric processing method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] 1. Base fabric selection: use 65D polyester taffeta that has been water-repellent (water-repellent), base fabric 63g / ㎡, surface moisture resistance level 4;

[0036] 2. Preparation of bottom microporous polyurethane coating glue:

[0037] Raw material ratio by weight

[0038] Add 10 parts of toluene, 5 parts of methyl ethyl ketone, and 5 parts of dimethylformamide (DMF) into 100 parts of microporous oily polyether polyurethane resin and stir well; add 1 part of polyurethane modified silicone resin and stir well Add 2 parts of butyl ether-blocked melamine bridging agent (crosslinking agent) and stir evenly; then add 1 part of acid accelerator and stir evenly to prepare the bottom microporous polyurethane coating glue;

[0039] 3. Preparation of the middle layer hydrophilic polyurethane flame retardant coating primer:

[0040] Raw material ratio by weight

[0041] Add 0.1 part of solvent-based wetting and dispersing agent to 30 parts of toluene and stir evenly; add 3 p...

Embodiment 2

[0050] 1. Selection of base fabric: polyester taffeta with 65D water-repellent (water-repellent) finishing, base fabric 63g / ㎡, surface moisture resistance level 4;

[0051] 2. Preparation of bottom microporous polyurethane coating glue:

[0052] Raw material ratio by weight

[0053] Add 12 parts of toluene, 6 parts of butanone, and 8 parts of dimethylformamide (DMF) into 100 parts of microporous oily polyether polyurethane resin, and stir well; add 1.5 parts of polyurethane modified silicone resin, and stir well Add 2.2 parts of butyl ether-blocked melamine bridging agent (crosslinking agent) and stir evenly; then add 1.5 parts of acid accelerator and stir evenly to prepare the bottom microporous polyurethane coating glue;

[0054] 3. Preparation of the middle layer hydrophilic polyurethane flame retardant coating primer:

[0055] Raw material ratio by weight

[0056] Add 0.15 parts of solvent-based wetting and dispersing agent to 35 parts of toluene and stir evenly; add 4 ...

Embodiment 3

[0065] 1. Base fabric selection: use 65D polyester taffeta that has been water-repellent (water-repellent), base fabric 63g / ㎡, surface moisture resistance level 4;

[0066] 2. Preparation of bottom microporous polyurethane coating glue:

[0067] Raw material ratio by weight

[0068] Add 13 parts of toluene, 7 parts of butanone, and 7 parts of dimethylformamide (DMF) to 100 parts of microporous oily polyether polyurethane resin, and stir well; add 1.8 parts of polyurethane modified silicone resin, and stir well ; Add 2.5 parts of butyl ether-blocked melamine bridging agent (crosslinking agent), and stir evenly; then add 2 parts of acid accelerator and stir evenly, to prepare the bottom microporous polyurethane coating glue;

[0069] 3. Preparation of the middle layer hydrophilic polyurethane flame retardant coating primer:

[0070] Raw material ratio by weight

[0071] Add 0.2 parts of solvent-based wetting and dispersing agent to 40 parts of toluene and stir evenly; add 5 p...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high waterproof moisture-permeable flame-retardant tent fabric processing method. The method comprises the following steps: 1, selecting water-resistant 65D-100D polyester fabric; 2, preparing a bottom layer micropore polyurethane coating adhesive; 3, preparing an intermediate layer hydrophilic polyurethane flame-retardant coating primer; 4, preparing a surface layer hydrophilic polyurethane coating surface adhesive; 5, processing a coating; 5-1, enabling the bottom layer micropore polyurethane coating adhesive to be coated on the surface of base cloth by using a floating knife dry method coating, wherein a dry increased weight is 10-15 g/m<2>; 5-2, enabling the intermediate layer hydrophilic polyurethane flame-retardant coating primer to be coated on the surfaceof the coating adhesive in the step 5-1 by using the floating knife dry method coating, wherein the dry increased weight is 15-25 g/m<2>; and 5-3, enabling the surface layer hydrophilic polyurethane coating surface adhesive to be coated on the surface of the coating adhesive in the step 5-2 by using the floating knife dry method coating, wherein the dry increased weight is 7-10 g/m<2>. Obtained high waterproof moisture-permeable well-flame-retardant tent fabric has excellent waterproof performance in heavy rain, has the characteristics of light weight and thin thickness, good adhesion strength, low-temperature resistance and the like, and is suitable for a tent used for mountain climbing or in dangerous environments.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a processing method for tent fabrics, in particular to a processing method for realizing high waterproof, moisture-permeable and flame-retardant fabrics through a coating processing method. Background technique [0002] The most basic requirement for tent fabrics is waterproofness. Generally, the waterproofness of 300mm can meet the requirements of beach tents or sunshade tents; the waterproofness of 800-1200mm can meet the requirements of simple camping tents; the waterproofness of 1500- 2000mm can meet the requirements of mid-range tents; water resistance above 3000mm can meet the requirements of professional tents. Tent fabrics for special use environments must not only have higher water resistance, but also have special requirements such as moisture permeability, flame retardancy, lightness, and cold resistance. [0003] Water resistance refers to the ability of a fabric to completely resist the penetration of water. [0...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06N3/00D06N3/14
Inventor 李金华王勃翔陈丽颖葛川王云秀任亚坤赵颖朱玉玮
Owner DANDONG UNIK TEXTILE
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