The utility model provides a battery
safety valve and a lead-acid storage battery, and belongs to the technical field of storage battery safety valves, the battery
safety valve comprises a
valve seat, an
exhaust valve body is arranged in the
valve seat, and a gas channel is arranged in the
exhaust valve body; convex ribs are arranged on the inner wall surface of the
peripheral wall part; the rubber cap is arranged at the air outlet end of the
exhaust valve body in a sleeving mode, the top cover part is located at a port of the air outlet end of the exhaust valve body, the
peripheral wall part surrounds the exhaust valve body, the protruding ribs make linear contact with the outer wall face of the exhaust valve body, and a gap is reserved between the inner wall face of the
peripheral wall part and the outer wall face of the exhaust valve body. The
safety valve has the beneficial effects that the inner wall surface of the rubber cap and the outer wall surface of the exhaust valve body are attached and sealed in a linear contact manner, so that the contact area between the rubber cap and the exhaust valve body is reduced, the safety valve is easier to open when the
internal pressure of a battery is increased, and the sensitivity of the safety valve is improved; and the difference value between the opening threshold value and the closing threshold value is reduced.