Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Preparation method of mushroom-stem-imitated directional oil absorption material

An oil-absorbing material and mushroom technology, applied in the field of coatings, can solve the problems of oil spills from oil tankers, low shipping costs, poor flexibility, etc., and achieve the effects of fast oil absorption, reduced waste and avoidance of impact.

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-31
UNIV OF ELECTRONIC SCI & TECH OF CHINA
View PDF4 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the development of industry and technology, the application of petroleum plays an important role in the current social production and life, thus promoting the large-scale flow of petroleum around the world, and the transportation of petroleum can be divided into land transportation, which mainly takes Pipeline transportation, because pipeline transportation has good timeliness and can not be restricted by day, night and weather, but its flexibility is poor; sea transportation is by sea, using large oil tankers, etc. The sea freight is low, but the transportation volume is large and the time is long long
In addition, the oil production used in the world mainly comes from the Middle East, so ocean transportation of oil has become the main mode of transportation. However, affected by natural conditions and man-made accidents, oil spills often occur on tankers transporting oil

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparation method of mushroom-stem-imitated directional oil absorption material
  • Preparation method of mushroom-stem-imitated directional oil absorption material
  • Preparation method of mushroom-stem-imitated directional oil absorption material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] see Figure 1-9 , a kind of preparation method of imitation mushroom stem directional oil-absorbing material, and its preparation steps are: the first step, we need to clean up fresh mushroom or Coprinus comatus and process with liquid nitrogen, place the cleaned shiitake mushroom or the Coprinus comatus cut into pieces Put it into a special glass container, then add liquid nitrogen, soak for 10-15 minutes, then place the mushrooms in a freeze dryer for...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of paint, and discloses a preparation method of a mushroom-stem-imitated directional oil absorption material. The method includes the steps: cleaning freshmushrooms or coprinus comatus, treating materials by liquid nitrogen, and performing vacuum drying on the materials for 24-36 hours in a freeze dryer; soaking the cleaned and dewatered dry mushroomsinto mixed solution for 10-11 hours, and stirring mixture by a magnetic stirrer at the rotating speed of 200r / min; calcining the mushrooms for 3-4 hours at the temperature of 500 DEG C, and fluoridizing the calcined mushrooms by a chemical vapor deposition method to obtain a hydrophobic silicon dioxide biomimetic mineralization mushroom stem structure; dissolving chitosan in glacial acetic acid, and preparing directional porous size-adjustable macromolecule hydrophobic oil absorption material by an ice formwork method and a fluoridizing method. An oriented porous structure can have an orientation accelerated absorption effect on liquid, good oil-water separation effects can be acquired after fluoridizing, size-adjustable oriented porous oil absorption material macromolecule material is prepared by combining the ice formwork method, oil absorption effects of the material is further optimized, and the material is reusable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coatings, in particular to a preparation method of a directional oil-absorbing material imitating mushroom stems. Background technique [0002] With the development of industry and technology, the application of petroleum plays an important role in the current social production and life, thus promoting the large-scale flow of petroleum around the world, and the transportation of petroleum can be divided into land transportation, which mainly takes Pipeline transportation, because pipeline transportation has good timeliness and can not be restricted by day, night and weather, but its flexibility is poor; sea transportation is by sea, using large oil tankers, etc. The sea freight is low, but the transportation volume is large and the time is long long. In addition, the oil production used in the world mainly comes from the Middle East, so ocean transportation of oil has become the main mode of transportati...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C08J9/28C08L5/08C08K9/06C08K7/26C09K3/32
Inventor 黄琨邓旭
Owner UNIV OF ELECTRONIC SCI & TECH OF CHINA
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products