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Kumquat environment-friendly and green substrate capable of enhancing yield

A technology that improves yield and is an environmentally friendly substrate. It is applied in the direction of planting substrates, culture media, and fertilizer mixtures. It can solve problems such as poor physical and chemical properties of the substrate, poor root development of seedlings, and poor water and fertilizer retention capabilities, and achieve good drainage and permeability. , low cost, effective pest control

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-06-04
林敏
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, the ratio of substrates for kumquat seedlings in the market is very chaotic, resulting in poor physical and chemical properties of substrates, poor permeability, poor water and fertilizer retention, etc., resulting in poor root development of seedlings, thin plants, and poor resistance, which seriously affects the quality of seedlings.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] An environment-friendly green substrate for kumquats that can increase production, comprising the following components in proportions by weight: 5-15 parts of deep mountain humus, 5-8 parts of mushroom dregs, 2-6 parts of peat, 8-8 parts of ceramsite 16 parts, 2-10 parts of animal manure, 10-19 parts of modified diatomite, 2-9 parts of tobacco stem, 1-5 parts of sawdust, 5-12 parts of plant straw, 3-9 parts of rice husk, 5 parts of decomposed straw -8 parts, 0.5-2.5 parts of compound fertilizer.

[0015] The animal manure is made by mixing sheep manure, chicken manure and cow manure through high-temperature sterilization and fermentation. Mushroom dregs are made by crushing edible fungi and then sieving and fermenting.

Embodiment 2

[0017] A kumquat environment-friendly green matrix capable of increasing production, comprising the following components in proportion by weight: 5 parts of deep mountain humus, 5 parts of mushroom dregs, 2 parts of peat, 8 parts of ceramsite, 2 parts of animal excrement, 10 parts of modified diatomite, 2 parts of tobacco stem, 1 part of sawdust, 5 parts of plant straw, 3 parts of rice husk, 5 parts of decomposed straw, and 0.5 part of compound fertilizer.

[0018] The animal manure is made by mixing sheep manure, chicken manure and cow manure through high-temperature sterilization and fermentation. Mushroom dregs are made by crushing edible fungi and then sieving and fermenting.

Embodiment 3

[0020] A kumquat environment-friendly green matrix that can increase yield, comprising the following components in proportion by weight: 15 parts of deep mountain humus, 8 parts of mushroom dregs, 6 parts of peat, 16 parts of ceramsite, 10 parts of animal excrement, 19 parts of modified diatomite, 9 parts of tobacco stem, 5 parts of sawdust, 5-12 parts of plant straw, 9 parts of rice husk, 8 parts of decomposed straw, and 2.5 parts of compound fertilizer.

[0021] The animal manure is made by mixing sheep manure, chicken manure and cow manure through high-temperature sterilization and fermentation. Mushroom dregs are made by crushing edible fungi and then sieving and fermenting.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kumquat environment-friendly and green substrate capable of enhancing yield, and belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation. The substrate is prepared from, weight ratio, 5-15 parts of deep mountain humus soil, 5-8 parts of mushroom residues, 2-6 parts of peat, 8-16 parts of ceramsite, 2-10 parts of animal manure, 10-19 parts of modified diatomite, 2-9 parts of tobacco stems, 1-5 parts of sawdust, 5-12 parts of plant straws, 3-9 parts of rice husks, 5-8 parts of decomposed straws, and 0.5-2.5 parts of complex fertilizer. The cultivated substrate is scientificand reasonable in formula and low in cost; through the mutual collaborative cooperation between each component, the substrate is balanced in nutrition so that yield can be enhanced, and the substrateis strong in operationality so that the substrate is suitable for industrial production; and the substrate has good drainage and permeability, so that insect disease can be effectively controlled, the utilization rates of the substrate can be enhanced, and a certain of economic benefits can be brought.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a substrate component, in particular to an environment-friendly green substrate for kumquats that can increase yield, and belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation. Background technique [0002] Soilless cultivation refers to the method of cultivating crops and raising seedlings with substrates without using natural soil. It is mainly used in the production of fruits, vegetables or flower seedlings. It is an advanced high-yield and high-quality cultivation technology that saves water, fertilizer and labor. Substrate cultivation is a method with the largest promotion area in soilless cultivation. It fixes the root system of the crop in an organic or inorganic substrate, and supplies the crop nutrient solution through drip irrigation or trickle irrigation. [0003] Kumquat is not only beautiful, but also the fruit is rich in vitamin C, kumquat glycosides and other ingredients, which have a certain effect on maintaining...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G24/22A01G24/20A01G24/28A01G24/10A01G24/12A01G24/23A01G24/25A01G24/30C05G3/00
Inventor 林敏
Owner 林敏
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