Straw biogas slurry fertilizer, and preparation method and application thereof

A technology of biogas slurry fertilizer and straw, which is applied in application, fertilization equipment, fertilizer mixture, etc., can solve the problems of separate treatment, large drying amount of straw, and high water content of biogas slurry, so as to reduce the incidence of diseases and insect pests and improve soil physical properties. structure, enhance the effect of soil biological activity

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-06-11
天津市农业科学院
View PDF2 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a straw biogas slurry fertilizer, which is characterized in that it is fermented and decomposed by adding compound bacteria, wood vinegar and carbonized organic matter to the mixture of crop straw and biogas slurry, which solves the problem of large drying capacity of straw and biogas slurry. The high water content of the liquid is difficult to deal with separately, and it is composed of the fermented product of the following parts by weight:

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Straw biogas slurry fertilizer, and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Embodiment 1: the production method of straw biogas slurry fertilizer

[0030] (1) Raw material and formula: corn stalk: 0.5 part; wheat straw: 0.5 part; biogas slurry 2 parts;

[0031] (2) Adding composite bacteria: adding composite bacteria according to the ratio of composite bacteria and mixed raw materials at a ratio of 0.5:100 by weight. The parts by weight of Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus jelly-like, and Trichoderma harzianum are respectively 0.02 part, 0.01 part, 0.01 part and 0.01 part in the composite bacteria;

[0032] (3) Stacking specifications: stack the straw biogas slurry mixture with adjusted water and added complex bacteria into a pile shape, with a height of 1 meter;

[0033] (4) Turn over and replenish biogas fluid: turn over every 3 days, and replenish biogas slurry in the later stage;

[0034] (5) Add wood vinegar: add 0.006 part of wood vinegar in the later stage of fermentation;

[0035] (6) Add carbonized organic matter: add 0.005 parts of carbo...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Embodiment 2: the production method of straw biogas slurry fertilizer

[0039] (1) Raw material and formula: corn stalk: 1 part; wheat straw: 1 part; biogas slurry 3 parts;

[0040] (2) Add composite bacteria: add composite bacteria according to the ratio of composite bacteria and mixed raw materials with a ratio of 1:100 by weight. The parts by weight of Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus jelly-like, and Trichoderma harzianum are respectively 0.04 part, 0.02 part, 0.02 part and 0.02 part in the composite bacteria;

[0041] (3) Stacking specifications: stack the straw biogas slurry mixture with adjusted water and added complex bacteria into a pile shape, with a height of 1 to 1.5 meters;

[0042] (4) Turn over and replenish biogas fluid: turn over every 3 days, and replenish biogas slurry in the later stage;

[0043] (5) Add wood vinegar: add 0.01 part of wood vinegar in the later stage of fermentation;

[0044] (6) Add carbonized organic matter: add 0.01 part of carbonized...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Embodiment 3: Application method of straw biogas slurry fertilizer

[0048] The invention further discloses the use method of straw biogas slurry fertilizer and its application and effect on cucumber planting. The method for using the straw biogas slurry fertilizer is characterized in that it is carried out according to the following steps:

[0049] 1. Dosage: 0.5 tons per mu;

[0050] 2. How to use: base application, deep plowing into the soil after application;

[0051] 3. Matters needing attention: Apply evenly to the soil to prevent seed germination and plant rooting from being affected by the concentration of straw in a certain plot.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a straw biogas slurry fertilizer, and a preparation method and application thereof. The straw biogas slurry fertilizer is characterized by being prepared by adding composite bacteria, wood vinegar and carbonized organic matter into a mixture of crop straw and biogas slurry and then carrying out fermenting and decomposing, so that the problems that the drying amount of strawis large, the water content of biogas slurry is high, and the straw and the biogas slurry are difficult to treat separately are solved. The straw biogas slurry fertilizer consists of the following fermentation materials in parts by weight: 0.5-1 part of corn straw, 0.5-1 part of wheat straw, 1-3 parts of biogas slurry, 0.001-0.01 part of compound bacteria, 0.005-0.01 part of wood vinegar and 0.05-0.1 part of carbonized organic matter. The straw biogas slurry fertilizer is applied to soil according to a usage amount of 0.5-1 ton per mu, organic matter in soil can be increased, the soil structure is improved, biological activity of the soil is enhanced, the yield and disease resistance can be increased in cucumber planting, and quality is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of resource treatment and application of crop straw and biogas slurry. The invention relates to a straw biogas slurry fertilizer and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] my country is a large agricultural country and one of the countries with the most abundant straw resources. According to statistics, the total amount of crop straw resources in my country in 1999 was about 640 million tons. Among them, the output of major crops and corresponding straws in Tianjin is about 1.9032 million tons. At present, about 30% of the crop straws are burned, and about 10% of the straws are piled up in ditches and roadsides for a long time, seriously polluting the air and water environment. [0003] Biogas slurry is the supernatant liquid after anaerobic fermentation of human and livestock manure, crop straw, grass and other organic substances to produce biogas. It contains more comprehensive ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/80
Inventor 何宗均路垚梁海恬
Owner 天津市农业科学院
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products