Preparing process of starch textile sizing agent

A textile slurry and preparation technology, applied in the direction of textiles, papermaking, fiber treatment, etc., can solve problems such as poor color, hard size film, and small elongation, so as to reduce wastewater treatment costs, reduce sizing costs, and improve reliability. weaving effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-06-21
鲁育豪
View PDF4 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are still some defects in its performance, such as brittle and hard serous film, small elongation, poor stability, difficulty in desizing, and poor color, prone to yellowing

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparing process of starch textile sizing agent
  • Preparing process of starch textile sizing agent
  • Preparing process of starch textile sizing agent

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A kind of preparation technology of starch textile size, described size is prepared by following raw material by weight:

[0032]

[0033] The composite modified starch is prepared by the following method:

[0034] (1) Accurately weigh a certain amount of starch, dissolve it in water containing sodium sulfate and calcium oxide powder, and make starch milk with a concentration of 40%;

[0035] (2) When heating to 50°C, add an appropriate amount of maleic anhydride 5% solution, then adjust the pH of the reaction system to 10-11 with 3% NaOH solution, and stir for 6 hours while keeping the temperature of the reaction system constant;

[0036] (3) When the reaction finishes, neutralize the pH to 8.5 with dilute HCl solution, subsequently, add sodium hypochlorite in the reaction system, maintain the pH value of the system at 8.5-9 with 3% sodium hydroxide solution in the reaction process, keep the temperature of the system ;

[0037] (4) Continue to react for 6 hours, n...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A kind of preparation technology of starch textile size, described size is prepared by following raw material by weight:

[0045]

[0046] The composite modified starch is prepared by the following method:

[0047] (1) Accurately weigh a certain amount of starch, dissolve it in water containing sodium sulfate and calcium oxide powder, and make starch milk with a concentration of 40%;

[0048] (2) When heating to 50°C, add an appropriate amount of maleic anhydride 5% solution, then adjust the pH of the reaction system to 10-11 with 3% NaOH solution, and stir for 6 hours while keeping the temperature of the reaction system constant;

[0049] (3) When the reaction finishes, neutralize the pH to 8.5 with dilute HCl solution, subsequently, add sodium hypochlorite in the reaction system, maintain the pH value of the system at 8.5-9 with 3% sodium hydroxide solution in the reaction process, keep the temperature of the system ;

[0050] (4) Continue to react for 6 hours. W...

Embodiment 3

[0057] A kind of preparation technology of starch textile size, described size is prepared by following raw material by weight:

[0058]

[0059] The composite modified starch is prepared by the following method:

[0060] (1) Accurately weigh a certain amount of starch, dissolve it in water containing sodium sulfate and calcium oxide powder, and make starch milk with a concentration of 40%;

[0061] (2) When heating to 50°C, add an appropriate amount of 5% maleic anhydride solution, then adjust the pH of the reaction system to 10-11 with 3% NaOH solution, and stir for 6 hours while keeping the temperature of the reaction system constant;

[0062](3) When the reaction finishes, neutralize the pH to 8.5 with dilute HCl solution, subsequently, add sodium hypochlorite in the reaction system, maintain the pH value of the system at 8.5-9 with 3% sodium hydroxide solution in the reaction process, keep the temperature of the system ;

[0063] (4) Continue to react for 6 hours, ne...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparing process of a starch textile sizing agent. The sizing agent is prepared from, by weight, 30-40 parts of composite modified starch, 3-6 parts (such as 4 parts, 5 parts or 5.5 parts) of phosphate ester starch, 1-4 parts (such as 2 parts, 3 parts or 3.5 parts) of defoaming agent and 100 parts of deionized water. The process has the advantages that traditional PVA sizing agents are all replaced in the desizing process, the weavability of the product is improved, the sizing cost is reduced, and the subsequent desizing labor and wastewater processing cost are reduced; in addition, through the prepared phosphate ester starch, the color and luster are good, no yellowing phenomenon can easily happen, and certain market value is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a preparation process of starch textile size. Background technique [0002] During weaving, the warp yarns are repeatedly rubbed, stretched, wound and impacted by the movement of the loom. In order to reduce the breakage rate and improve the weaving efficiency, the warp yarns must be sized before weaving. The size coats the surface of the sliver with a layer of smooth, wear-resistant, flexible and strong size film, so that the winding fibers on the surface of the sliver are close to the backbone of the sliver, reducing the friction coefficient of the surface of the sliver, and at the same time, part of the size is infiltrated into the sliver. Inside the yarn, it can increase the bonding force between fibers and increase the tensile strength of the yarn to adapt to the high tension and medium beating-up in the weaving process, reduce end breakage and improve efficiency. [0003]...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): D06M15/11C08B31/06
Inventor 鲁育豪
Owner 鲁育豪
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap