Method for improving dimensional stability of GT35 steel-bonded hard alloy
A technology of steel-bonded cemented carbide and dimensional stability, applied in the field of improving the dimensional stability of GT35 steel-bonded cemented carbide, can solve the problems of reducing the precision and service life of the device, increasing the internal stress of the material, and deteriorating the structure stability, etc. Achieve the effects of superior dimensional stability, low surface residual stress and stable microstructure
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Carry out high-temperature austenitization treatment on GT35 steel-bonded cemented carbide, heat it from room temperature to 500°C, the heating rate is 5°C / min, after holding for 20 minutes, heat it to 850°C, the heating rate is 5°C / min, after holding for 10 minutes , water quenching, and then continue heating to 850°C for 50 minutes, then quenching with liquid nitrogen. The quenched cemented carbide is subjected to stress tempering treatment, rapidly heated from room temperature to 200°C for 1h tempering treatment, and a tensile stress of 50MPa is applied at the same time. Compared with the conventional treatment method, the cemented carbide obtained by the treatment in this example can effectively reduce the residual stress on the surface of the alloy by 50MPa, increase the hardness of the cemented carbide by 40Hv, and the dimensional change after half a year at room temperature is less than 0.007%.
Embodiment 2
[0029] Carry out high-temperature austenitization treatment on GT35 steel-bonded cemented carbide, heat from room temperature to 500°C, the heating rate is 7°C / min, after holding for 10 minutes, heat to 950°C, the heating rate is 6°C / min, after holding for 100 minutes , oil quenching, and then continue heating to 950°C for 100 minutes, then water quenching. The quenched cemented carbide is subjected to stress tempering treatment, rapidly heated from room temperature to 250°C for 12h tempering treatment, and a tensile stress of 125MPa is applied at the same time. Compared with the conventional treatment method, the cemented carbide obtained by the treatment in this example can effectively reduce the residual stress on the surface of the alloy by 100MPa, increase the hardness of the cemented carbide by 70Hv, and the dimensional change after half a year at room temperature is less than 0.001%.
Embodiment 3
[0031] Carry out high-temperature austenitization treatment on GT35 steel-bonded cemented carbide, heat from room temperature to 500°C, the heating rate is 10°C / min, after holding for 30 minutes, heat to 1050°C, the heating rate is 8°C / min, after holding for 50 minutes , liquid nitrogen quenching, and then continue to heat to 1050 ° C for 10 minutes, oil quenching. The quenched cemented carbide is subjected to stress tempering treatment, rapidly heated from room temperature to 300°C for 20h tempering treatment, and a tensile stress of 200MPa is applied at the same time. Compared with the conventional treatment method, the cemented carbide obtained in this example can effectively reduce the residual stress on the surface of the alloy by 72MPa, increase the hardness of the cemented carbide by 53Hv, and the dimensional change after half a year at room temperature is less than 0.004%.
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