Method for extracting and purifying pokeweed antiviral protein from pokeweed
An anti-virus and pokeweed technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of low purity and lack of high purity of pokeweed anti-viral protein, and achieve good clinical application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0021] (1) Pokeweed leaves and extract are ground and homogenized at a ratio of 1:1 (w / v), filtered, centrifuged to take the supernatant, ammonium sulfate solid was added, 30% and 85% were salted out twice, respectively, and placed at room temperature overnight.
[0022] (2) Centrifuge to get the precipitate, dissolve the precipitate in Tris-HCl buffer (PH7.5), use DEAE-Sepharose anion column to remove impurities after desalting and filter, the buffer is 10mmol / L Tris-HCL buffer (PH7.5) ; Desalting and concentration, and then passing through SP-Sepharose cation column, stage elution: first use phosphate buffer with 25mmol / L NaCl to elute non-specific adsorption, and then use phosphate buffer with 60mmol / L NaCl to elute the target protein (Pokeweed antiviral protein). Collect sample peaks by ultrafiltration and vacuum freeze-drying. HPLC detection: TSKgel SP-5PW cation column (7.5×75mm); mobile phase is 20mM potassium phosphate buffer (pH7.0), 0-300mM KCl.
Embodiment 2
[0024] (1) Pokeweed leaves and extract were ground and homogenized in a ratio of 1:2 (w / v), filtered, centrifuged to take the supernatant, ammonium sulfate solid was added, 35% and 90% were salted out twice, respectively, and placed at room temperature overnight.
[0025] (2) Take the precipitate by centrifugation, dissolve the precipitate in Tris-HCl buffer (PH7.6), use DEAE-Sepharose anion column to remove impurities after desalting and filter, and the buffer is 10mmol / L Tris-HCL buffer (PH7.6) ; Desalting and concentration and then passing through the SP-Sepharose cation column, stage elution: first use the phosphate buffer with a buffer of 40 mmol / L NaCl to elute the non-specific adsorption, and then use the phosphate buffer with a buffer of 70 mmol / L NaCl to elute the target protein (Pokeweed antiviral protein). Collect sample peaks by ultrafiltration and vacuum freeze-drying. HPLC detection: TSKgel SP-5PW cation column (7.5×75mm); mobile phase is 20mM potassium phospha...
Embodiment 3
[0027] (1) Pokeweed leaves and extract were ground and homogenized in a ratio of 1:3 (w / v), filtered, centrifuged to take the supernatant, ammonium sulfate solid was added, 40% and 95% were salted out twice, and left at room temperature overnight.
[0028] (2) Centrifuge to get the precipitate, dissolve the precipitate in Tris-HCl buffer (PH7.5), use DEAE-Sepharose anion column to remove impurities after desalting and filter, the buffer is 10mmol / L Tris-HCL buffer (PH7.5) ; Desalting and concentration, and then passing through SP-Sepharose cation column, stage elution: first use phosphate buffer with 45mmol / L NaCl to elute non-specific adsorption, and then use phosphate buffer with 85mmol / L NaCl to elute the target protein (Pokeweed antiviral protein). Collect sample peaks by ultrafiltration and vacuum freeze-drying. HPLC detection: TSKgel SP-5PW cation column (7.5×75mm); mobile phase is 20mM potassium phosphate buffer (pH7.0), 0-300mM KCl.
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