Glutathione functionalized graphene oxide/gold nanorod composite material and its preparation method and application
A technology of gold nanorods and glutathione, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical processes, and other chemical processes. problem, to achieve the effect of good adsorption performance
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Preparation of a glutathione-functionalized graphene oxide / gold nanorod composite (GO / GNRs-GSH)
[0033] The preparation method is as follows:
[0034] Step 1, pre-take 1.0 g of graphene oxide and add it to 20 mL of water for ultrasonic dispersion for 2 hours to obtain a graphene oxide dispersion for use.
[0035] Step 2, the HAuCl 4 4H 2 O (0.50mmol L -1 ,5.0mL) with CTAB (0.20mol L -1 , 10.0 mL) were mixed, and freshly prepared ice-cold NaBH 4 (0.01mol L -1 ,600μL), and incubated at 25°C for 30min to prepare the seed solution.
[0036] Step 3, CTAB (0.02mol L -1 ,50mL) and HAuCl 4 4H 2 O (24mmol L -1 ,3.12mL) to mix, add AgNO 3 (4.0mmol L -1 ,2.8mL) and ascorbic acid (0.08mol L -1 , 1.25 mL) to prepare growth solution.
[0037]Step 4, the graphene oxide dispersion liquid (50mg mL of 20mL -1 ) into the growth solution. Finally 1 mL of the seed solution was added to the growth solution and kept overnight at 28 °C. The final solution was purified by thre...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Static adsorption experiment
[0043] Preparation (3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0mg / L -1 ) a series of different concentrations of ciprofloxacin standard solution, the absorbance A value of each sample is measured successively, and the curve y=0.0961x-0.0036 is obtained, R2=0.9985, as can be seen the linear relationship between the concentration of ciprofloxacin standard solution and the absorbance Good relationship.
[0044] In subsequent experiments, the formula for calculating the adsorption rate is as follows:
[0045] Adsorption rate (%) = (c 0 –c e ) / c 0 ×100%
[0046] In the formula, c 0 and c e Represents the concentration of ciprofloxacin solution at the initial adsorption and adsorption equilibrium.
Embodiment 3
[0048] Adsorption effect of GO / GNRs-GSH adsorbent on ciprofloxacin at different acidity
[0049] Prepare a series of ciprofloxacin standard solutions (5.0mg L -1 ) in a 25mL Erlenmeyer flask, and then accurately weighed several 10.0mg GO / GNRs-GSH, and added them to ciprofloxacin standard solutions with different pHs, and put them into a constant temperature shaker in a water bath after being fully mixed. Shake for 30min. The experimental results are as figure 1 , the pH value is in the range of 2.0 to 6.0, the adsorption efficiency of GO / GNRs-GSH to ciprofloxacin increases with the increase of pH value; the quantitative adsorption (>95%) can be achieved at pH=7.0; When the pH of the solution was between 7.0 and 10.0, GO / GNRs-GSH achieved quantitative adsorption of ciprofloxacin.
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