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A kind of synthesis technology of fenoxuron

A synthesis process and a technology for decoxolone are applied in the field of synthesis process of decopaxone, which can solve problems such as increasing environmental protection pressure and capital investment, and achieve the effects of easy industrial production, simple operation, and lower production costs.

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-16
SHANDONG UNITED PESTICIDE IND CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Hexazone, also known as oxazan, is a dichloroacetamide herbicide antidote, which can reduce the phytotoxicity of metolachlor on corn, and can also be used as an active ingredient of chloroacetamide herbicide safener. At present, the preparation process of oxazone uses 2,3-dihydro-3-methyl-1,4-benzoxazine to react with dichloroacetyl chloride. Since hydrogen chloride gas will be generated during the preparation, the hydrogen chloride gas produced is generally used Neutralize with acid binding agent, then add water to desalinate, all will produce salty waste water, and then further treat the salty waste water, which increases the pressure of environmental protection and capital investment; Generally, one ton of oxalazon will produce salty waste water The waste water is about 1.1 tons, the salt content is about 340g / L, the COD is about 13g / L, and the ammonia nitrogen content is about 75mg / L

Method used

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  • A kind of synthesis technology of fenoxuron

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] A kind of synthetic technique of oxazone, comprising the following steps:

[0039] Add 1.49kg of 3,4-dihydro-3-methyl-2H-1,4-benzoxazine and 4.47kg of solvent cyclohexane into the reaction kettle, stir and dissolve, connect the reaction kettle to the tail gas absorption device, heat up to reflux 1.47kg of dichloroacetyl chloride was added dropwise, and the dropwise addition time was 1 hour. After the dropwise addition, the reflux reaction was carried out for 1 hour to obtain the reaction solution;

[0040] The resulting reaction solution was distilled under reduced pressure, and the solvent was removed to obtain 2.55 kg of crude product, with a content of 95.2%, and a yield of 98.1%. The resulting crude product was recrystallized with 5.1 kg of methanol to obtain 2.50 kg of oxalum, with a content of more than 99.0%, and a yield of 96.2 %.

[0041] The solvent cyclohexane in this embodiment is also replaced with n-hexane, methylene dichloride, ethylene dichloride, chlor...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A kind of synthetic technique of oxazone, comprising the following steps:

[0044] Add 1.49kg of 3,4-dihydro-3-methyl-2H-1,4-benzoxazine and 14.9kg of dichloromethane into the reaction kettle, stir and dissolve, connect the reaction kettle to an exhaust gas absorption device, raise the temperature to reflux and then add dropwise 2.20kg of dichloroacetyl chloride, reflux reaction for 3 hours after the dropwise addition, to obtain a reaction solution; the time for dropping dichloroacetyl chloride is limited to 3 hours;

[0045] The resulting reaction solution was distilled under reduced pressure, and the solvent was removed to obtain 2.56 kg of crude product, with a content of 95.4%, and a yield of 98.5%. The resulting crude product was recrystallized with 10.24 kg of methanol to obtain 2.49 kg of oxalum, with a content of more than 99.0%, and a yield of 95.8 %.

[0046] The solvent dichloromethane in this embodiment is also replaced with normal hexane, cyclohexane, ethy...

Embodiment 3

[0048] A kind of synthetic technique of oxazone, comprising the following steps:

[0049] Add 1.49kg of 3,4-dihydro-3-methyl-2H-1,4-benzoxazine and 5.96kg of toluene into the reaction kettle, stir and dissolve, connect the reaction kettle to the tail gas absorption device, raise the temperature to reflux and add 1.76kg dropwise kg of dichloroacetyl chloride, reflux reaction for 2.5 hours after the dropwise addition, to obtain a reaction solution; the time for dripping dichloroacetyl chloride was limited to 2 hours;

[0050] The resulting reaction solution was distilled under reduced pressure, and the solvent was removed to obtain 2.55 kg of crude product, with a content of 95.6%, and a yield of 98.2%. The resulting crude product was recrystallized with 7.66 kg of methanol to obtain 2.48 kg of oxalum, with a content of more than 99.0%, and a yield of 95.4 %.

[0051] The solvent toluene in this embodiment is also replaced with n-hexane, methylene dichloride, ethylene dichlorid...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a new fenclorim synthesis process, which includes the following steps: adding 3,4-dihydro-3-methyl-2H-1,4-benzoxazine and a solvent into a reaction kettle, stirring and dissolving, connecting the reaction kettle with a tail gas absorption device, dripping dichloroacetyl chloride after heating to reflux, and performing a reflux reaction after dripping to obtain a reaction solution; and distilling the obtained reaction solution under reduced pressure, dehydrating the solvent to obtain a crude product, and recrystallizing with methanol to obtain the fenclorim. According tothe new fenclorim synthesis process, the dichloroacetyl chloride is dripped by a high-temperature reflux method, tail gas absorbs hydrogen chloride gas at the same time, and the absorbed hydrogen chloride gas is dissolved in water to prepare hydrochloric acid as a by-product. About 0.5 tons of 30% hydrochloric acid can be simultaneously obtained by synthesizing one ton of oxadiazon; the content of the fenclorim is over 99%, and the yield is over 95%; and the new fenclorim synthesis process avoids the generation of a large amount of waste brine, can reduce the production cost, has simple operation and is easy for industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chemical organic synthesis, in particular to a synthesis process of oxadione. Background technique [0002] Hexachlorone, also known as oxalazine, is a dichloroacetamide herbicide antidote, which can reduce the phytotoxicity of metolachlor on corn, and can also be used as an active ingredient of chloroacetamide herbicide safener. At present, the preparation process of oxalazine adopts the reaction of 2,3-dihydro-3-methyl-1,4-benzoxazine and dichloroacetyl chloride. Since hydrogen chloride gas will be generated during the preparation, the hydrogen chloride gas produced is generally used Acid-binding agents are neutralized, and then water is added to desalinate, all of which will produce salty wastewater, and then further treatment of salty wastewater will increase the pressure on environmental protection and capital investment; generally, one ton of oxazone will produce salty wastewater The waste water is...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D265/36
CPCC07D265/36
Inventor 周卫东王正金张振国赵宝修杨艳亭
Owner SHANDONG UNITED PESTICIDE IND CO LTD