Stabilizer for promoting formation of weather-resistant steel rust layer and preparation method of weather-resistant steel rust layer
A stabilizer and weathering steel technology, applied in the direction of metal material coating process, etc., can solve the problems of high cost and uneven formation of rust layer, and achieve the effects of easy operation, uniform corrosion and improved stability
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[0036] The embodiment also provides a method for preparing a weathering steel rust layer. The method includes the following steps:
[0037] Step 1. Remove the oxide scale on the surface of the steel substrate: the surface of the steel substrate is removed by shot blasting or sandblasting;
[0038] Step 2. Prepare the aforementioned stabilizer: combine nano α-FeOOH, nano γ-FeOOH, nano Fe 3 O 4 , CuSO 4 And Cr 2 (SO 4 ) 3 Uniformly dispersed in an aqueous acrylic acid aqueous solution to obtain the stabilizer;
[0039] Step 3. Promote the formation of a stable rust layer on the weathering steel: apply the prepared stabilizer on the surface of the weathering steel, and obtain a stabilizer forming layer after drying; in the subsequent service process of the weathering steel, water and oxygen in the air permeate Forming a layer through the stabilizer and electrochemically corroding with weathering steel to form a stable rust layer;
[0040] After the uniform rust layer is formed, the stabi...
Embodiment 1
[0045] The verification of the stabilizer that promotes the formation of the weathering steel rust layer based on stabilizing the color of the rust layer in this embodiment in the atmospheric exposure experiment includes the following steps:
[0046] S1. Cut the weathering steel into 60mm×40mm. After acetone degreasing, the surface is sandblasted and cleaned with absolute ethanol and blown dry.
[0047] S2. Formulate stabilizers to promote the formation of weathering steel rust layer: combine nano-α-FeOOH, nano-γ
[0048] -FeOOH, nano Fe 3 O 4 , CuSO 4 And Cr 2 (SO 4 ) 3 Disperse uniformly in an aqueous acrylic acid solution to obtain the stabilizer; the weight percentage of the stabilizer is: 3% nano α-FeOOH, 0.5% nano γ-FeOOH, 2% nano Fe 3 O 4 , 2%CuSO 4 And 0.5% Cr 2 (SO 4 ) 3 , The balance is aqueous acrylic acid aqueous solution. Spray the prepared stabilizer on the surface of the weathering steel sample (film thickness 200μm), and dry it in the air to obtain the stabilizer form...
Embodiment 2
[0054] The steps and effects of the stabilizer that promotes the formation of the weathering steel rust layer based on the color of the stabilized rust layer in this embodiment are verified in the atmospheric exposure experiment. The steps and effects are basically the same as those in Example 1, except that:
[0055] The weight percentage of the stabilizer is:
[0056] 1% nano α-FeOOH, 10% nano γ-FeOOH, 10% nano Fe 3 O 4 , 3%CuSO 4 And 3% Cr 2 (SO 4 ) 3 , The balance is aqueous acrylic acid aqueous solution.
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