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A kind of preparation method of uranium ion capture agent

The technology of ion trapping agent and chelating agent is applied in the field of preparation of uranium ion trapping agent, which can solve the problems of low adsorbent amount, complex preparation process, low recovery efficiency of adsorbed uranium, etc., and achieve the effects of rapid removal and simple preparation process

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-07
CHANGSHU INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Although a variety of materials have been used to purify uranium-containing waste liquids, including layered inorganic materials, engineered proteins, chelating resins, polymer adsorption materials, metal organic framework materials, etc., these materials have low adsorption capacity to varying degrees. , high environmental sensitivity, difficulty in recycling and disposal, etc.
At the same time, problems such as complex material preparation process, low recovery efficiency of adsorbed uranium, and complex recovery process are also unavoidable important factors restricting the industrialization and commercialization of the above materials.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of uranium ion capture agent
  • A kind of preparation method of uranium ion capture agent
  • A kind of preparation method of uranium ion capture agent

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Effect of Molar Ratio of Ferric Sulfate and Ferrous Sulfate on Uranium Adsorption Amount of Uranium Ion Scavenger

[0018] Preparation of uranium ion capture agent: such as figure 1 As shown, according to the molar ratio of ferric sulfate and ferrous sulfate is 1:2.5, 1:2.7, 1:2.9, 1:3, 1:4, 1:5, 1:5.2, 1:5.5, 1:6 respectively Take ferric sulfate and ferrous sulfate. Weigh sodium hydroxide according to the molar ratio of ferric sulfate and sodium hydroxide is 1:6. Sodium thioglycolate was weighed according to the molar ratio of iron sulfate and sodium thioglycolate at 1:0.5. According to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:1 (g / mL), ferric sulfate and ferrous sulfate were dissolved in the solution, and stirred under sealed conditions until completely dissolved to obtain an iron-based solution. Sodium hydroxide and sodium thioglycolate were dissolved in the solution according to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:1 (g / mL), and stirred under sealed conditions until completely dissolv...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Effect of Molar Ratio of Ferric Sulfate and Sodium Hydroxide on Uranium Adsorption Amount of Uranium Ion Scavenger

[0030] Preparation of uranium ion trapping agent: Weigh ferric sulfate and ferrous sulfate respectively according to the molar ratio of ferric sulfate and ferrous sulfate is 1:5. According to the molar ratio of ferric sulfate and sodium hydroxide is 1:5.5, 1:5.7, 1:5.9, 1:6, 1:7, 1:8, 1:8.2, 1:8.5, 1:9 respectively weigh the hydroxide sodium. Sodium thioglycolate was weighed according to the molar ratio of iron sulfate and sodium thioglycolate being 1:0.75. According to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:1 (g / mL), ferric sulfate and ferrous sulfate were dissolved in the solution, and stirred under sealed conditions until completely dissolved to obtain an iron-based solution. Sodium hydroxide and sodium thioglycolate were dissolved in the solution according to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:1 (g / mL), and stirred under sealed conditions until completely dissolved t...

Embodiment 3

[0036] Effect of Molar Ratio of Ferric Sulfate and Sodium Thioglycolate on Uranium Adsorption Amount of Uranium Ion Scavenger

[0037] Preparation of uranium ion trapping agent: Weigh ferric sulfate and ferrous sulfate respectively according to the molar ratio of ferric sulfate and ferrous sulfate is 1:5. Sodium hydroxide was weighed according to the molar ratio of ferric sulfate and sodium hydroxide being 1:8. According to the molar ratio of ferric sulfate and sodium thioglycolate 1:0.2, 1:0.3, 1:0.4, 1:0.5, 1:0.75, 1:1, 1:1.2, 1:1.5, 1:2, weigh Sodium Thioglycolate. According to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:1 (g / mL), ferric sulfate and ferrous sulfate were dissolved in the solution, and stirred under sealed conditions until completely dissolved to obtain an iron-based solution. Sodium hydroxide and sodium thioglycolate were dissolved in the solution according to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:1 (g / mL), and stirred under sealed conditions until completely dissolved to obtain an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a uranium ion trapping agent, comprising: (1) dissolving ferric sulfate and ferrous sulfate in water, sealing and stirring to obtain an iron-based solution; dissolving sodium hydroxide and sodium thioglycolate in In water, sealed and stirred to obtain an alkaline mercapto solution; the iron-based solution and the alkaline mercapto solution were mixed, sealed and stirred, separated, filtered, dried, and ground to obtain a mercapto-doped patina powder; (2) the mercapto-doped patina powder was obtained; The patina powder is placed in a low-temperature plasma instrument for glow discharge treatment to obtain the mercapto-doped patina powder after the plasma treatment; (3) the mercapto-doped patina powder after the plasma treatment is added into an aqueous solution containing a chelating agent The test tube is sealed to carry out grafting reaction to obtain a chelating agent-strengthened mercapto-doped patina mixture, which is separated, filtered, dried and ground to obtain a uranium ion capture agent. The invention can not only realize the rapid removal of uranium ions in the uranium-containing waste liquid, but also stabilize the adsorbed uranium ions inside the particles.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the treatment of uranium-containing waste liquid, in particular to a preparation method of a uranium ion capture agent. Background technique [0002] Uranium pollutants are radioactive and highly toxic. Once they are released into the ecological environment in large quantities, they will cause irreversible damage to the ecological environment. Uranium-containing waste liquid is an important component in the process of nuclear waste generation, with a large amount of waste and high uranium content. The reduction and harmless disposal of uranium-containing waste liquid is an urgent problem in the field of nuclear production. The key to solving the above problems is to capture uranium in the waste liquid and subsequently recover it as a resource. [0003] Although a variety of materials have been used to purify uranium-containing waste liquids, including layered inorganic materials, engineered proteins, chelating resins, polymer...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/22B01J20/30G21F9/12G21F9/06
CPCB01J20/0229B01J20/0281B01J20/041B01J20/22G21F9/06G21F9/12
Inventor 黄涛宋东平刘万辉刘龙飞周璐璐陶骏骏徐娇娇
Owner CHANGSHU INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY