Welding process of superconductive cable and box type copper connector in large high temperature superconductive current lead

A high-temperature superconducting and current lead technology, which is applied to welding equipment, conductors, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of high welding rate of the first layer cable, reduce the blocking rate of superconducting cables, and high welding strength, and achieve high welding rate and high welding strength. High, uniform welding thickness effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-30
HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Problems solved by technology

[0010] The invention provides a welding process for a superconducting cable and a box-type copper joint in a large-scale high-temperature superconducting current lead, and solves the following problems: 1, the blocking rate of the superconducting cable is reduced; 2, the silver plating layer is uniform; 3, the superconducting The welding thickness of the cable and the box-type copper joint is uniform; 4, the welding rate of the first layer cable is high, and the welding strength is high; 5, the operation is simple, etc.

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  • Welding process of superconductive cable and box type copper connector in large high temperature superconductive current lead
  • Welding process of superconductive cable and box type copper connector in large high temperature superconductive current lead
  • Welding process of superconductive cable and box type copper connector in large high temperature superconductive current lead

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[0036] See attached figure 1 , the welding process of superconducting cables and box-type copper joints in large-scale high-temperature superconducting current leads, including the following steps:

[0037] (1) Take the superconducting cable 2, remove the armor on the surface of the superconducting cable, then remove the nickel on the surface of the superconducting cable, and finally perform silver plating on the surface of the superconducting cable. The method of removing nickel on the surface of the superconducting cable is as follows: firstly, dry nitrogen gas is introduced on the unarmored side, and acetone is used to degrease the surface of the superconducting cable, and then cleaned with deionized water, and then the superconducting cable is slowly immersed in the diluted In the reverse electroplating solution composed of phosphoric acid and glycerol, the weight ratio of the phosphoric acid and glycerol is 10% and 5% respectively, the temperature of the reverse plating s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a welding process of a superconductive cable and a box type copper connector in a large high temperature superconductive current lead. The welding process of the superconductive cable and the box type copper connector in the large high temperature superconductive current lead includes the following steps: (1) sequentially performing an armor removal process on the surface of the superconductive cable, performing a nickel removal process on the surface of the superconductive cable by using an anti-electrolysis method, and performing a silver coating brushing process on the surface of the superconductive cable; (2) performing the silver coating brushing process on a copper face on the inner surface of the box type copper connector, and then installing three layers ofSn63Pb37 tin sheets 0.1mm in thickness and 183 DEG C in melting point on the inner surface of the box type copper connector; (3) installing the superconductive cable in the box type copper connector,and then installing a box cover on the box type copper connector; and (4) applying certain force onto the box cover, inflating a box body with protective gas, and completing a tin soldering process after heating. The welding process of the superconductive cable and the box type copper connector in the large high temperature superconductive current lead reduces the plugging rate of the superconductive cable, obtains a uniform sliver coating, obtains uniform welding thickness for the superconductive cable and the box type copper connector, achieves the high welding rate and high welding strengthfor the first layer cable, and is simple to operate and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of thermonuclear fusion, in particular to a welding process for superconducting cables and box-type copper joints in large-scale high-temperature superconducting current leads. Background technique [0002] The working point temperature of large low-temperature superconducting magnets is generally around the temperature of liquid helium. In order to transmit current to the magnet, a component that connects the room temperature terminal to the low-temperature magnet system is required, the so-called current lead. Current leads can be divided into two types according to their structure: conventional current leads (or unary current leads or resistive current leads) and high-temperature superconducting current leads (or binary current leads or composite current leads). Conventional current leads are mainly made of copper or copper alloys, and its technology is becoming more and more mature. The current record for the larg...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23K1/008B23K1/20B23K3/08B23K101/38
CPCB23K1/008B23K1/206B23K3/085B23K2101/38
Inventor 宋云涛陆坤韩全刘辰周挺志黄雄一
Owner HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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