Static anti-fouling self-layering organosilicon coating and preparation method and application thereof
A silicone coating and self-layering technology, applied in antifouling/underwater coatings, coatings, paints containing biocide, etc., can solve the problems of inability to play antifouling effect, achieve excellent antifouling ability and reduce surface energy , Excellent fouling and desorption ability
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[0055] Example 1
[0056] 1. In the reaction vessel, add 70 parts by weight of hexafluorobutyl acrylate, 25 parts by weight of polyethylene glycol methacrylate with a degree of polymerization of 10, and 4 parts by weight of mercaptomethyltrimethoxysilane (purchased from Gelest) 1. 1 part by weight of benzoyl peroxide was reacted at 120°C for 12 hours to obtain a fluorocarbon ester-anti-fouling monomer telomer with a molecular weight of 2500 g / mol.
[0057] 2. In the reaction vessel, add 50 parts by weight of silanol-terminated polydimethylsiloxane (with a viscosity of 5000 mPa·s), 40 parts by weight of the fluorocarbon ester-antifouling monomer telomer prepared in step 1, 9 Parts by weight of xylene and 1 part by weight of dibutyltin dilaurate, stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, sprayed on the steel plate, and cured at room temperature for 1 day to obtain a coating. The elastic modulus of the coating is 2.3 MPa. The coating was tested in shallow sea, and there was no sea...
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[0058] Example 2
[0059] 1. In the reaction vessel, add 10 parts by weight of trifluoroethyl acrylate and 70 parts by weight of ethyl carboxybetaine acrylate (the structural formula is as described in formula 1, wherein R is C 2 H 4 ), 1 part by weight mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, 0.05 parts by weight of azobisisobutyronitrile, 18.95 parts by weight of acetone, reacted at 60°C for 48 hours to obtain a fluorocarbon ester-anti-fouling monomer telomer with molecular weight 10000g / mol;
[0060]
[0061] 2. In the reaction vessel, add 90 parts by weight of silanol-terminated polydimethylsiloxane (viscosity 500mPa·s), 1 part by weight of the fluorocarbon ester-antifouling monomer telomer prepared in step 1, 9 Parts by weight of tetraethyl orthosilicate and 0.1 parts by weight of di-n-octyl tin dilaurate were sprayed on the steel plate after stirring for 30 minutes at room temperature, and cured for 1 day at room temperature to obtain a coating. The coating elastic modulus is 1.5MPa....
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[0062] Example 3
[0063] 1. In the reaction vessel, add 10 parts by weight of octafluoropentyl methacrylate, 8 parts by dodecafluoroheptyl acrylate, 10 parts by weight of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate (purchased from Sigma Aldrich), and 40 parts by weight Mercaptomethyltriethoxysilane (purchased from Sigma Aldrich), 2 parts by weight of phosphazene salt (purchased from Sigma Aldrich) and 30 parts by weight of isopropanol, reacted at 50°C for 24 hours to obtain fluorocarbon ester-anti-fouling The monomer telomer has a molecular weight of 1000 g / mol.
[0064] 2. In the reaction vessel, add 65 parts by weight of silanol-terminated polydimethylsiloxane (viscosity 3000mPa·s), 5 parts by weight of the fluorocarbon ester-antifouling monomer telomer prepared in step 1, 20 Parts by weight of tetrapropyl orthosilicate and 10 parts by weight of acetic acid are sprayed on the steel plate after stirring for 10 minutes at room temperature and curing for 3 days at room temperature to obtain a...
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