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A high-speed jet-based detonation excitation system and method

A high-speed jet and excitation system technology, applied in the field of detonation excitation system, can solve the problems of short detonation distance, large total pressure loss, small spring blockage, etc., to shorten the detonation distance, reduce total pressure loss, and increase turbulence degree of effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-29
SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the blocking ratio of the physical orifice deflagration-to-detonation device is relatively high, and the total pressure loss in the tube is relatively large; if a shorter spring is used to achieve a shorter detonation distance, only when the spring has the highest blocking ratio can a stable and continuous flow be formed. detonation wave, and if a spring with a smaller blocking ratio is used, the combustion-to-detonation process can only be achieved when its length increases
Therefore, the existing detonation device cannot meet the requirement of small spring blocking ratio and short detonation distance at the same time.

Method used

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  • A high-speed jet-based detonation excitation system and method
  • A high-speed jet-based detonation excitation system and method
  • A high-speed jet-based detonation excitation system and method

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Embodiment Construction

[0034] like figure 1 The high-speed jet-based detonation system is shown in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, which includes a hose 1, which is provided with a plurality of openings, and passes through these openings. The length direction is sequentially mounted with the test mixed gas system 5, the data acquisition system 2, and the jet control system 3, and the attempt of the excitement tube 1 is provided with the ignition system.

[0035] Among them, the hositor 1 is designed to be composed of four test sections, each of the test segments, a square length steel tube having a thickness of 10 mm, an inner diameter of 100 mm, and a flank plate 101 is passed between the two test sections. Connect to facilitate processing and assembly. The intermediate of the flange can be applied to the diaphragm 1011 according to the experimental requirements to block the flow between the experimental sections.

[0036] In the present embodiment, the first test section 11 has...

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-speed jet-based detonation excitation system, including a shock tube, which is provided with a plurality of openings, and through these openings along the length direction of the shock tube, it is sequentially connected with the test mixed gas system, The data acquisition system and the jet control system are installed in cooperation, and the end of the shock tube is provided with the ignition system; the data acquisition system includes a plurality of optical fiber sensors inserted in the openings of the shock tube at equal intervals and Multiple shock wave probes, fluidic control system and ignition system are connected to a control panel. The invention also provides a detonation excitation method. The high-speed jet-based detonation excitation system of the present invention interacts with the flame through the high-speed jet, and generates excitation to the detonation through the high-speed jet. Therefore, it can achieve a smaller blocking ratio, effectively shorten the distance from combustion to detonation, and reduce the The total pressure loss throughout the detonation process.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an engine system, and more particularly to a detonation excitation system and method. Background technique [0002] The research of gas phase explosion physics is important, the application value: the design demand for ultra-high-speed detonation engine in recent decades has greatly promoted the development of gas phase explosion research, and the analysis of gas phase detuning characteristics and regular analysis can be Further research on gas phase explosion provides a basis to supplement and improve the existing relevant theoretical expression and mechanism analysis, promoting the development of detonation engines. [0003] Ultra-high-speed detonation engine has a wide range of application prospects due to its advantages of high thermal cycle efficiency, wide operating range, simple structure. A key problem is to quickly form a stable propagation in the explosive tube (i.e., the hositor). During the cycle of ultra-high-sp...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N25/54G01H9/00G01L23/00G01M3/28
CPCG01H9/004G01L23/00G01M3/2815G01N25/54
Inventor 张博刘洪代廷楷程俊李元昌
Owner SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV