Lattice-mismatched multi-junction solar cell structure
A solar cell and lattice mismatch technology, which is applied in circuits, photovoltaic power generation, electrical components, etc., can solve problems such as lattice mismatch, affecting solar cell efficiency, dislocations, etc., and achieve the effect of high tunneling current
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[0031] As mentioned in the background art section, the p-type doped functional layer in the tunnel junction in the prior art usually adopts a p-type (Al) InGaAs layer doped with C, however, the p-type (Al) doped with C in the prior art ) InGaAs is prone to dislocation defects, which affect the efficiency of solar cells.
[0032] The inventor found that the root cause of the above phenomenon is:
[0033] At present, the large-scale commercial lattice-matched three-junction cells focus on the complete adaptation of the lattice constants between the sub-cell materials, so that the band gap combination of the sub-cells is 1.89eV / 1.41eV / 0.67eV, resulting in the band gap of the middle cell. The gap (1.41eV, InGaAs) is quite different from the bottom cell (0.67eV, Ge), so that the photocurrent of the bottom cell is too large, and the infrared part of the solar spectrum beyond 880nm is not fully utilized, which limits the improvement of photoelectric conversion efficiency.
[0034] T...
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