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A kind of preparation method of glycine modified graphene oxide/graphite phase carbon nitride composite film

A technology of glycine and graphene, applied in the field of membrane separation, can solve the problems of membrane fouling and low rejection rate, achieve broad application prospects, improve nanofiltration performance, and excellent solute/solvent selectivity

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-07
HUAQIAO UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the process of preparing nanofiltration membranes, most of the membrane materials use organic polymer materials or metal oxides as raw materials, and there are certain problems in practical applications, such as low rejection rate, serious membrane fouling, etc.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of glycine modified graphene oxide/graphite phase carbon nitride composite film
  • A kind of preparation method of glycine modified graphene oxide/graphite phase carbon nitride composite film

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0027] With glycine as modifier, graphene oxide as reactant, 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDCI) / N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) For carboxyl activator.

[0028] Wherein, the preparation of the glycine solution is as follows: take 50 mg of glycine solid, add it into 50 mL of deionized water, and ultrasonically dissolve it to obtain a 1 mg / mL glycine solution.

[0029] The preparation of the EDCI solution is as follows: take 10 mg of EDCI solid, add it to 10 mL of deionized water, dissolve it with ultrasonic waves, and prepare it for immediate use.

[0030] The preparation of the NHS solution is as follows: 10 mg of NHS solid is dissolved in 20 mL of deionized water, dissolved by ultrasonic waves, and prepared immediately for use.

[0031] Add 2mL of graphene oxide solution with a concentration of 100ppm into 14mL of water, stir evenly, and ultrasonically dissolve to obtain a graphene oxide aqueous solution with uniform concentration, and then add 300...

Embodiment 2

[0039] With glycine as modifier, graphene oxide as reactant, 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDCI) / N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) as a catalyst. Wherein, the preparation of glycine, EDCI and NHS solution is the same as in Example 1.

[0040] Add 2 mL of graphene oxide solution with a concentration of 100 ppm into 14 mL of water, stir evenly, add 300 μL of EDCI and 300 μL of NHS solution successively, react for 15 minutes, then add 0.6 mL of glycine solution dropwise, and continue stirring for 12 hours. After the reaction is finished, add 2 mL of g-C with a concentration of 200 ppm dropwise 3 N 4 Dispersion liquid, sonicated for 1 hour to obtain glycine-modified graphene oxide / g-C 3 N 4 Mix the dispersion.

[0041] Glycine modified graphene oxide / g-C 3 N 4 The mixed dispersion was placed in a suction filtration device, and suction filtration was performed under a pressure of 1 bar, and the glycine-modified graphene oxide / g-C 3 N 4 The composite...

Embodiment 3

[0044] With glycine as modifier, graphene oxide as reactant, 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDCI) / N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) as a catalyst. Wherein, the preparation of glycine, EDCI and NHS solution is the same as in Example 1.

[0045] Add 2 mL of graphene oxide solution with a concentration of 100 ppm into 14 mL of water, stir evenly, add 300 μL of EDCI and 300 μL of NHS solution successively, react for 15 minutes, then add 0.8 mL of glycine solution dropwise, and continue stirring for 12 hours. After the reaction is finished, add 2 mL of g-C with a concentration of 200 ppm dropwise 3 N 4 Dispersion liquid, sonicated for 1 hour to obtain glycine-modified graphene oxide / g-C 3 N 4 Mix the dispersion.

[0046] Glycine modified graphene oxide / g-C 3 N 4 The mixed dispersion was placed in a suction filtration device, and suction filtration was performed under a pressure of 1 bar, and the glycine-modified graphene oxide / g-C 3 N 4 The composite...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a glycine-modified graphene oxide / g-C 3 N 4 The preparation method of the composite membrane adopts glycine as a modified small molecule, covalently links graphene oxide with amide bonds, and then adds graphite phase carbon nitride (g‑C 3 N 4 ) Ultrasonic dispersion to form a uniform dispersion, and suction filtration under a certain degree of vacuum to form a film. Subsequently, the membrane was soaked in hyperbranched polyethyleneimine solution for a certain period of time to modify its surface charge. The modified glycine-modified graphene oxide / g‑C 3 N 4 Composite membranes are used for membrane separation of dye wastewater, and it is found that it has good permeability and excellent retention performance for dye / water systems.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of membrane separation, in particular to a preparation method and application of a small molecular compound modified graphene oxide composite membrane. Background technique [0002] In recent years, due to human activities and industrial development, a large amount of organic pollutants have been discharged into the water, causing serious water pollution and threatening human life and health. At present, in the field of water purification, the use of nanofiltration technology for wastewater treatment has received extensive attention from researchers. However, in the process of preparing nanofiltration membranes, most of the membrane materials use organic polymer materials or metal oxides as raw materials, and there are certain problems in practical applications, such as low rejection rate and serious membrane fouling. [0003] As a new nanofiltration membrane material used in the field of wastewater treatme...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D67/00B01D69/12
CPCB01D61/027B01D67/0079B01D67/0093B01D69/12
Inventor 詹国武吴之涛花丹肖静冉周树锋
Owner HUAQIAO UNIVERSITY