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Preparation method of high-density silver-based tungsten-doped vanadium dioxide composite material

A technology of composite materials and vanadium dioxide, which is applied in the field of preparation of high-density silver-based tungsten-doped vanadium dioxide composite materials, can solve the problems of low density and low conductivity of composite materials, and achieve high conductivity and wide application range wide range of effects

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-01
XIAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of highly dense silver-based tungsten-doped vanadium dioxide composite material, solves the existing CuV 0.97 W 0.03 0 2 The shortcomings of composite materials are low density and low conductivity at various temperatures

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  • Preparation method of high-density silver-based tungsten-doped vanadium dioxide composite material
  • Preparation method of high-density silver-based tungsten-doped vanadium dioxide composite material
  • Preparation method of high-density silver-based tungsten-doped vanadium dioxide composite material

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preparation example Construction

[0028] The invention provides a preparation method of a high-density silver-based tungsten-doped vanadium dioxide composite material, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0029] Step 1, Preparation of V 0.97 W 0.03 0 2 Powder:

[0030] Step 1.1, calculate and weigh V according to the molar ratio of V:W=97:3 2 O 5 powder and ammonium paratungstate powder;

[0031] Step 1.2, then weigh the V 2 O 5 The powder and ammonium paratungstate powder are dissolved in distilled water to form a colloidal solution, and then the colloidal solution is stirred for 1 h to 2 h, and the stirred colloidal solution is placed in a vacuum drying box to obtain dry powder;

[0032] Step 1.3, calculate and weigh the reducing agent carbon black according to the molar ratio of V:W=4:1, mix the weighed carbon black with the dry powder obtained in step 1.2 and place it in a polytetrafluoroethylene ball mill, then Add 5% of the total mass of carbon black and dry powder process control agent absol...

Embodiment 1

[0038] Preparation of high-density Ag / V 0.97 W 0.03 0 2 Composite material: Calculate and weigh V according to the molar ratio of V:W=97:3 2 O 5 powder and ammonium paratungstate powder, dissolve the two powders in enough distilled water to form a colloidal solution, stir the colloidal solution for 1 hour to make it uniform by mechanical stirring, and then place it in a vacuum drying box to evaporate water to obtain dry powder Then, according to the molar ratio of V:W=4:1, calculate and weigh the carbon black, and place it in the PTFE ball mill tank together with the above-mentioned dry powder. The process control agent absolute ethanol with a total mass of 5% of the powder was ball-milled in a planetary high-energy ball mill at a speed of 380r / min for 6h;

[0039] Place the ball-milled powder in the corundum ark, pound the powder with a spatula, increase the contact area between the powder and argon, and cover the top of the corundum ark with a vent cap to prevent the pow...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Preparation of high-density Ag / V 0.97 W 0.03 0 2 For composite materials, calculate and weigh V according to the molar ratio of V:W=97:3 2 O 5 powder and ammonium paratungstate powder, dissolve the two powders in enough distilled water to form a colloidal solution, stir the colloidal solution for 2 hours to make it uniform by mechanical stirring, and place it in a vacuum drying box to evaporate water to obtain dry powder body. Then calculate and weigh the carbon black according to the molar ratio of V:W=4:1, place it together with the above dry powder in a polytetrafluoroethylene ball mill jar, put in the ball mill steel balls with 35 times the total mass of the powder, add the total mass of the powder. 5% by mass of process control agent absolute ethanol, ball milled in a planetary high-energy ball mill at a speed of 400r / min for 5h;

[0044] Place the ball-milled powder in the corundum ark, pound the powder with a spatula, increase the contact area between the po...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-density silver-based tungsten-doped vanadium dioxide composite material. The method specifically comprises the steps of preparing V0.97W0.0302 powder; uniformly mixing the prepared V0.97W0.0302 powder and silver powder by a double-V type powder mixing technology; performing cold pressing to obtain mixed powder; and thermally pressing and sintering the obtained mixed powder under atmosphere protection to obtain the high-density Ag / V0.097W0.0302 composite material. According to the preparation method, silver and a functional phase V0.97W0.0302 are dispersed and combined in a melting state, thus the property of high electric conductivity of silver is maintained, and the property of phase change of the V0.97W0.0302 under the temperature of0 DEG C is kept; and compared with an existing Cu / V0.97W0.0302 composite material, the prepared high-density Ag / V0.97W0.0302 composite material is high in electric conductivity under various temperature and wide in applicable scope and meets the special demands of some industries.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of composite material preparation, in particular to a preparation method of a high-density silver-based tungsten-doped vanadium dioxide composite material. Background technique [0002] Vanadium dioxide is a metal oxide with phase-transition properties, and an insulator-conductor transition occurs at 68°C. By doping the lattice of vanadium dioxide with 3 at% of W 6+ , which can reduce the phase transition point of vanadium dioxide from 68 ℃ to about 0 ℃, and generate a new material V 0.97 W 0.03 0 2 , so that the application is more extensive, and it is widely used in smart windows, electrical and electronic materials and other fields. At present, Cu / V has been developed 0.97 W 0.03 0 2 Composite materials, but their low density and low electrical conductivity at various temperatures cannot meet the special needs of certain industries. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0003] The purpose of the present in...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C1/05C22C5/06C22C32/00
CPCC22C1/05C22C5/06C22C32/0021
Inventor 邹军涛石林徐健智陈玉莹任盈颖石浩
Owner XIAN UNIV OF TECH