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Soil improving agent for strawberry planting and using method thereof

A soil conditioner and strawberry technology, applied in the field of agricultural production, can solve problems such as affecting the growth of strawberries and soil compaction, and achieve the effects of promoting the accumulation of soil organic matter, improving soil fertility, and improving soil structure and physical and chemical properties.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-10-22
林玉兰
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are many methods of soil disinfection, such as chemical disinfection, chemical substance disinfection, etc. These disinfection methods are likely to cause soil compaction and affect the growth of strawberries

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0012] A soil improver for strawberry planting, comprising 8 parts by weight of monoammonium phosphate, 42 parts of humus soil, 8 parts of plant ash, 15 parts of ethanol aqueous solution with a mass percentage concentration of 95%, and a mass percentage concentration of 5% 30 parts of sodium hydroxide solution, 2 parts of Bacillus subtilis, 2 parts of ivermectin, 2 parts of aspartic acid, 18 parts of chitosan, all components can be fully stirred and mixed.

[0013] The using method of the above-mentioned soil improver for strawberry planting, the method is: evenly spread the above-mentioned soil improver for strawberry plantation in an amount of 45-55 kg per mu, and use a rotary tiller to make the above-mentioned soil improver for strawberry plantation Mix evenly with the soil; cover the surface of the furrow with a transparent plastic film to seal the soil; irrigate between the furrows to infiltrate the entire furrow surface with water, and cover it tightly for 15 days or more...

Embodiment 2

[0015] The difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is that the soil conditioner for strawberry planting in this embodiment includes 12 parts by weight of monoammonium phosphate, 38 parts of humus, 12 parts of plant ash, and the mass percentage concentration is 20 parts of 95% ethanol aqueous solution, 30 parts of sodium hydroxide solution of 5% by mass percent concentration, 2 parts of Bacillus subtilis, 2 parts of ivermectin, 2 parts of aspartic acid, 12 parts of chitosan, will All components are fully stirred and mixed.

Embodiment 3

[0017] The difference between this example and Example 1 is that the soil conditioner for strawberry planting described in this example includes 5 parts by weight of monoammonium phosphate, 45 parts of humus, 5 parts of plant ash, 100 parts by mass 25 parts of ethanol aqueous solution with concentration of 95%, 25 parts of sodium hydroxide solution with 5% concentration by mass, 3 parts of Bacillus subtilis, 1 part of ivermectin, 3 parts of aspartic acid, 10 parts of chitosan For each part, stir and mix the components thoroughly.

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Abstract

The invention provides a soil improving agent for strawberry planting and a using method thereof. The soil improving agent for strawberry planting is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 5-15 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 35-45 parts of humus, 5-15 parts of plant ash, 12-25 parts of an aqueous ethanol solution with the mass percentage concentration of 95%, 25-35 parts of a sodium hydroxide solution with the mass percentage concentration of 5%, 1-3 parts of bacillus subtilis, 1-3 parts of ivermectin, 1-3 parts of aspartic acid and 10-20 parts of chitosan,wherein all the components are thoroughly mixed by stirring. The soil improving agent for strawberry planting can promote accumulation of organic matters in soil, improve the structure and the physical and chemical properties of the soil, improve the properties of the soil, improve the fertility of the soil, kill pathogens and worm eggs in the soil and increase beneficial bacterial florae in the soil, and has a great significance.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a soil improver for strawberry planting and a using method thereof, belonging to the technical field of agricultural production. Background technique: [0002] Most domestic strawberry planting areas use greenhouses to promote cultivation. Since the facilities used for strawberry cultivation are relatively fixed, they are often cultivated continuously in the same plot. Soil-borne diseases are serious, and harmful microorganisms accumulate and spread, which makes the nutritional balance of the soil unbalanced, resulting in strawberry. There are serious continuous cropping obstacles in production, serious diseases, stunted growth, weak growth, and even plant death, resulting in serious hazards such as crop failure. In order to ensure the high quality and high yield of strawberries, soil disinfection should be carried out every year before strawberry seedlings are planted. At present, there are many methods of soil disinfection,...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/04A01B79/02
CPCC05G3/00C05B7/00A01B79/02C05G3/60C05G3/80
Inventor 林玉兰
Owner 林玉兰
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