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Transmission type fluorescence detection imaging system applied to dPCR detector

An imaging system and fluorescence detection technology, applied in the direction of fluorescence/phosphorescence, instruments, measuring devices, etc., can solve the problems of low detection efficiency, splicing errors, etc., and achieve good imaging effect, large aperture, and high resolution

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-25
UNIV OF SHANGHAI FOR SCI & TECH
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Problems solved by technology

[0007] The present invention aims at the current high-throughput dPCR gene chip imaging using splicing imaging, resulting in low detection efficiency and easy introduction of splicing errors, and proposes a transmission fluorescence detection and imaging system applied to dPCR detectors, which simultaneously realizes a large field of view and high resolution

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  • Transmission type fluorescence detection imaging system applied to dPCR detector
  • Transmission type fluorescence detection imaging system applied to dPCR detector
  • Transmission type fluorescence detection imaging system applied to dPCR detector

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Embodiment Construction

[0039] In the first embodiment, the fluorescence detection and imaging system provided in this embodiment can perform large field of view and high-resolution one-time imaging on a transparent gene chip of 28 mm×18 mm.

[0040] For the current high-throughput dPCR gene chip, each reaction chamber is a circle with a diameter of 100 μm, and a total of 20,000 reaction chambers are distributed in a gene chip array area with a size of 28 mm×18 mm. The pitch of each reaction chamber is 60 μm and 120 μm, respectively. According to actual application requirements, dPCR gene chips often have more than one kind of fluorescein. The excitation and fluorescence wavelengths of almost all fluoresceins currently used for dPCR detection are within the visible spectrum.

[0041] Such as figure 1 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission fluorescence detection imaging system applied to a dPCR detector. The rapid fluorescence detection imaging system includes an illumination devi...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a transmission type fluorescence detection imaging system applied to a dPCR detector. Beam expansion is carried out on light emitted by an illumination source by a beam expander, a reflecting mirror reflects the expanded light and then the processed light enters a first filter sheet vertically, and then after filtering, excited light is spotted on a sample chip; and fluorescent light and excitation light that are excited by the sample are collected by a microscopic imaging system, the microscopic imaging system performs primary imaging on the sample chip, a second filter sheet carries out filtering to remove the excited light, and the pure fluorescent light is received by a receiving device. According to the invention, the large imaging range of phi 35mm is completed by using a 6.6-degree small angle of view and the amplification factor is minus 0.540 times; and application to the transmission type detection system is realized. Meanwhile, the numerical apertureis 0.106 and the resolution of channel detection of the fluorescent chip can reach 10 micrometers. The system is capable of realizing clear and excellent imaging on the fluorescent light in a wavelength range of from 485nm to 656nm; and the image quality is clear and bright. The system has advantages of compact structure, good imaging effect, large aperture, and high resolution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a microscopic imaging technology, in particular to a transmission fluorescence detection imaging system applied to a dPCR detector. Background technique [0002] Digital PCR (polymerase chain reaction) technology is a new type of highly sensitive nucleic acid absolute quantitative detection technology, which has very important application value in the field of biomedicine, especially for gene analysis and accurate diagnosis of diseases. [0003] Since dPCR technology is a terminal analysis method, if the target DNA molecule is not limitedly diluted, the detection accuracy will be greatly reduced, and the sensitivity and accuracy of dPCR will increase with the increase in the number of reaction channels. Currently, 20,000 or even more than 20,000 reaction channels have been widely used in dPCR detection and application through droplet microfluidic technology, but the increase in reaction units also increases the difficulty of de...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/64G01N21/01
CPCG01N21/01G01N21/6458G01N21/6486G01N2021/0112
Inventor 郑继红万新军朱天赟陈诚王子程孙刘杰陈琪李鹏飞张伟伟庄松林
Owner UNIV OF SHANGHAI FOR SCI & TECH
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