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A kind of carbon dots/chitosan/manganese dioxide energy storage material and preparation method thereof

A technology of manganese dioxide and energy storage material, applied in the field of composite materials, can solve the problems such as no relevant literature and patent reports, and achieve the effects of controllability and selectivity, mild conditions and convenient preparation process

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-23
WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, there are currently no relevant literature and patent reports on the method of using electrodeposition technology to construct carbon dots / chitosan / manganese dioxide energy storage materials

Method used

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  • A kind of carbon dots/chitosan/manganese dioxide energy storage material and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of carbon dots/chitosan/manganese dioxide energy storage material and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of carbon dots/chitosan/manganese dioxide energy storage material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0029] 1) Preparation of carbon dots / chitosan composite: Take 2-6g of chitosan solid powder, add it to a beaker, and inject 100-200mL of distilled water, and carry out magnetic stirring for about 24-72 hours. Add 0.1M-0.5M acetic acid solution dropwise at a rate of 1-2 drops per second to adjust the pH, so that the final pH of the solution is 5.3-5.7, and the chitosan is completely dissolved to obtain a solution with a mass concentration of 2-3g / mL. Then, take 30-50 mL of prepared chitosan solution, place it in a microwave oven of 800-1000W, take out the product after microwave treatment for 5-10 minutes, add 30-50 mL of distilled water, and carry out magnetic stirring for 10-12 hours. Finally, centrifuge the well-stirred carbon dot / chitosan solution at a centrifugal speed of 8000-10000 rpm for 10-20 minutes, and take the supernatant liquid after completion to prepare the carbon dot / chitosan composite;

[0030] 2) Preparation of electrodeposition solution: Weigh 3.16-15.8 g of...

Embodiment 1

[0034] 1) Preparation of carbon dots / chitosan composite: Take 2g of chitosan solid powder, add it to a beaker, and inject 100mL of distilled water, and carry out magnetic stirring for about 72 hours. During the stirring process, the speed is 1 drop per second 0.1M acetic acid solution was added dropwise to adjust the pH, so that the final pH of the solution was 5.3, and a solution with a mass concentration of 2 g / mL was obtained after the chitosan was completely dissolved. Then, take 50 mL of prepared chitosan solution, place it in an 800W microwave oven, take out the product after microwave treatment for 5 minutes, add 50 mL of distilled water, and carry out magnetic stirring for 10 hours. Finally, the fully stirred carbon dots / chitosan solution is centrifuged at a centrifugal speed of 8000 rpm for 10 minutes, and after completion, the supernatant liquid is taken to prepare the carbon dots / chitosan composite;

[0035] 2) Preparation of electrodeposition solution: 3.16 g of po...

Embodiment 2

[0042] 1) Preparation of carbon dots / chitosan composite: Take 6g of chitosan solid powder, add it to a beaker, and inject 200mL of distilled water, and carry out magnetic stirring for about 24 hours, at a rate of 2 drops per second during the stirring process 0.5 M acetic acid solution was added dropwise to adjust the pH, so that the final pH of the solution was 5.7, and a solution with a mass concentration of 3 g / mL was obtained after the chitosan was completely dissolved. Then, take 30 mL of prepared chitosan solution, place it in a 1000W microwave oven, take out the product after microwave treatment for 5 minutes, add 30 mL of distilled water, and carry out magnetic stirring for 12 hours. Finally, put the well-stirred carbon dots / chitosan solution into a high-speed centrifuge at a centrifugal speed of 8000 rpm for 20 minutes. After completion, take the supernatant liquid to prepare the carbon dots / chitosan complex ;

[0043] 2) Preparation of electrodeposition solution: 15...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a carbon dot / chitosan / manganese dioxide energy storage material and a preparation method thereof. Using carbon dots / chitosan composite and potassium permanganate aqueous solution as electrodeposition solution, the carbon dots / chitosan / manganese dioxide electrodeposited layer was electrodeposited on the foam nickel electrode by cathodic electrodeposition technology, so that the foam was directly deposited on the foam. The energy storage material is obtained by constructing on a nickel electrode. The invention utilizes the electrodeposition technology and has the advantages of controllability and selectivity, simple operation, mild conditions, etc. In the electrodeposition process, carbon dots / chitosan / potassium permanganate solution is used as the electrodeposition solution, and the whole electrodeposition process Safe and controllable, carbon dots / chitosan / manganese dioxide energy storage materials can be obtained by electrodeposition on nickel foam in a short time. At the same time, due to the effect of carbon dots, the specific capacitance of the capacitor is improved, and it has better charging and discharging efficiency and specific capacitance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of composite materials, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a carbon dot / chitosan / manganese dioxide energy storage material. Background technique [0002] Electrodeposition technology can trigger the assembly of stimuli-responsive biomacromolecules through electrical signal stimulation, which provides opportunities for the combination of microelectronics technology and biotechnology. It is worth noting that electrodeposition technology can provide a selective and controllable method to trigger the assembly of stimuli-responsive biomacromolecules, and form biomacromolecular electrodeposited layers on the surface of metal electrodes or conductive substrates, so as to construct various A new type of bioelectronic devices and functional materials. At present, chitosan, which has a pH-stimuli-responsive sol-gel transition property, is a biomacromolecular material widely used in electrodeposition...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01G11/30H01G11/32H01G11/46H01G11/86
CPCH01G11/30H01G11/32H01G11/46H01G11/86Y02E60/13
Inventor 王艺峰刘慧胡倩殷洁曹凯元李辉潘捷
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF TECH