Method for detecting content of proximal renal tubule source exosome in urine
A detection method and technology of renal tubules, which are applied in the field of medical detection, can solve the problems of insufficient application value, neglect of the importance of renal tubular lesions, and difficulties in subsequent detection of protein markers, so as to achieve the effect of increasing feasibility and achieving content
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Embodiment 1
[0049] A method for detecting exosome content derived from proximal renal tubules in urine, comprising the following steps:
[0050] S1, preparation of urine exosome suspension
[0051] (1) Collect 100ml of fresh morning urine from healthy subjects, centrifuge at 3000g for 10min, and collect the supernatant A;
[0052] (2) Add 8.44ml protease inhibitor mixture to the supernatant A, mix well and centrifuge at 17000g for 10min at 4°C to collect the supernatant B;
[0053] Wherein, the protease inhibitor mixture is formed by mixing sodium azide, phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride, and leupeptin in a molar ratio of 100:10:1;
[0054] (3) The supernatant B was centrifuged at 20°C and 200,000g for 1.5h, the precipitate D was collected, and the precipitate D was resuspended with 100 μl of sucrose separation solution to obtain a resuspension;
[0055] Wherein, the sucrose separation solution is formed by mixing triethanolamine and sucrose at a molar ratio of 1:25;
[0056] (4) Add dithi...
Embodiment 2
[0078] A method for detecting exosome content derived from proximal renal tubules in urine, comprising the following steps:
[0079] S1, preparation of urine exosome suspension
[0080] The specific steps are the same as in Example 1, except that 100 ml of fresh morning urine from patients with proximal renal tubular lesions was used to prepare the urine exosome suspension;
[0081] S2, Determination of protein concentration in urine exosome suspension
[0082] The specific steps are the same as in Example 1, the difference is that the OD value read during the detection of the protein concentration in the exosome lysate is 0.362, and the OD value is brought into the above linear regression equation to calculate the protein concentration in the exosome lysate, exosome The protein concentration in the lysate is (1.2538×0.362-0.0468)×5 (dilution factor)=2.035mg / ml, which is the protein concentration in the urine exosome suspension;
[0083] S3, the exosome derived from the prox...
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