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Automatic cleaning method of automatic cleaning system for aquatic plants in fishery

An automatic cleaning and aquatic weed technology, which is applied to equipment for eliminating weeds, agricultural machinery and tools, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of consuming a lot of manpower and material resources, poor water ecological environment, water quality damage, etc., achieve good cleaning effect and improve cleaning High efficiency and high adaptability

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-17
济宁微宝网络科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, under some specific factors, the aquatic plants will reproduce and grow uncontrollably, causing damage to the water quality and causing a bad aquatic ecological environment. In this case, it is necessary to salvage the aquatic plants. At present, most aquatic plants are cleaned by people On-duty mode requires professionals to sail the boat for cleaning
When facing larger waters, this cleaning method needs to consume a lot of manpower and material resources
In particular, aquatic plants grow faster and need to be cleaned frequently. This method of cleaning is obviously not economical

Method used

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  • Automatic cleaning method of automatic cleaning system for aquatic plants in fishery
  • Automatic cleaning method of automatic cleaning system for aquatic plants in fishery
  • Automatic cleaning method of automatic cleaning system for aquatic plants in fishery

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] See figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the present invention discloses an automatic cleaning system 100 for aquatic plants in fishing grounds, which mainly guides and automatically cleans aquatic plants based on machine vision. Fishing ground aquatic weed automatic cleaning system 100 includes a mobile body 1 that can move freely above or underwater, a drive device 2 for driving the mobile body 1 to move, a cutting device 3 for cutting aquatic plants, and a device for capturing fishery videos or images. The collection device 4, the collection device 5 arranged on the mobile body 1, the auxiliary collection device for auxiliary collection, and the control device electrically connected with the driving device 2, the cutting device 3 and the collection device 4 respectively. The control device includes a processor and a GPS navigation module, and the control device is set on the mobile body 1, or is set independently in the control room. The mobile body 1 is in wired or wi...

Embodiment approach

[0044] Such as Figure 2 to Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, as another embodiment of the method, the method includes the following steps:

[0045] S1: The processor processes the image collected by the acquisition device, including denoising and sharpening, and calculates the NDWT value of each pixel in the image, and compares the NDWT value of each pixel with the preset water body Threshold, to identify the area of ​​pixel points that meet the water body threshold condition as a water area, and generate a two-dimensional coordinate system to determine the coordinate position of the recycling point.

[0046] S2: Determine whether the area A of the water area is greater than the set threshold, if so, divide the water area into several rectangular sub-areas, and mark the area of ​​the sub-area as A1, where the area of ​​each sub-area is 0.06A≤A1≤0.1A, if not, Go to the next step. The threshold set here is a specific value set by experience.

[0047] The area of ​​each sub-a...

Embodiment 2

[0051] This embodiment provides an automatic cleaning system 100 for fishery aquatic plants based on machine vision guidance, including a mobile body 1, a driving device 2, an aquatic plant cutting device 3, an image acquisition device 4, an aquatic plant collecting device 5, and an electronic module control device; The control device includes an image processor, and the image processor is connected with the image acquisition device 4; the image acquisition device 4 collects the distribution image of aquatic plants above the fishery waters, and transmits the distribution images of the aquatic plants to the The image processor; the image processor is used to process the image acquired by the image acquisition device 4 to obtain the boundary image of the aquatic plants area.

[0052] Further, the image processor preprocesses the acquired image of the whole water area, and the specific process includes: S1. Image denoising and grayscale processing; S2. Performing uneven illuminati...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic aquatic plant cleaning system for a fishery. The system comprises a moving body, a driving device, a cutting device, a collecting device and a control device, wherein the control device is provided with a processor, the collecting device collects an image of a water region of the fishery and part of a land region around the water region and transmits the imageto the processor; the processor is used for processing the image, identifying coordinate positions and areas of the water region and aquatic plant region, dividing the aquatic plant region, combiningaquatic plant region or keeping the aquatic plant region unchanged according to the area of the aquatic plant region, and generating a cleaning trajectory in the divided, combined or original aquaticplant region; the processor controls the driving device to drive the moving body to clean along the cleaning trajectory. The invention further provides an automatic cleaning method utilizing the automatic aquatic plant cleaning system for the fishery. Aquatic plants floating on the water region can be effectively cleared away, the salvage efficiency is high, manpower and material resources can besaved, and the automation level of the fishery is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture equipment, and more specifically, relates to an automatic cleaning method of an automatic cleaning system for aquatic plants in a fishery based on machine vision guidance. Background technique [0002] In recent years, my country's aquaculture industry has developed rapidly, but with water pollution, aquatic plants such as aquatic plants multiply, causing great troubles to aquaculture. Aquatic plants are aquatic plants that mostly grow in waterways or lakes. A small amount of aquatic plants can clean water quality and increase water oxygen content. However, under some specific factors, the aquatic plants will reproduce and grow uncontrollably, causing damage to the water quality and causing a bad aquatic ecological environment. In this case, it is necessary to salvage the aquatic plants. At present, most aquatic plants are cleaned by people The duty mode requires professionals to sail the boa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01D44/00A01M21/02
CPCA01D44/00A01M21/02
Inventor 董伟吴亮亮张玲张进梁贺王慧
Owner 济宁微宝网络科技有限公司