A high-performance and environment-friendly aqueous film-forming foam fire extinguishing agent

An environment-friendly, foam fire extinguishing agent technology, applied in fire prevention equipment, etc., can solve the problems of production and use restrictions, performance degradation of aqueous film-forming foam fire extinguishing agent, hazards, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-13
UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA
View PDF6 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, because PFOS and its salts are highly harmful to the environment, they are included in the ranks of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) by the Stockholm Convention, and their production and use are strictly restricted.
The restricted use of PFOS and its salts has led to a significant decline in the performance of aqueous film-forming foam fire extinguishing agents

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A high-performance and environment-friendly aqueous film-forming foam fire extinguishing agent
  • A high-performance and environment-friendly aqueous film-forming foam fire extinguishing agent

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] (1) Weigh FS-51 3kg, AS-40 3kg, oligomeric D-glucopyranose 5kg, Dow Corning 502W6kg, tetraglyme 10kg, sodium diamine tetramethylene phosphate 4kg, O-benzene Base phenol 0.2kg and water 70kg are slowly added in the reactor, start stirring, stirring speed 600 rpm.

[0052] (2) After the sample is dissolved, weigh 0.5 kg of locust bean gum again and add it to the reaction kettle, and continue to stir for 2 hours.

[0053] (3) Slowly add water to 100kg in the reaction kettle, and fully stir to obtain a high-performance environment-friendly aqueous film-forming foam fire extinguishing agent.

Embodiment 2

[0055] (1) Weigh FS-51 2kg, FS-60 3kg, polyethylene glycol p-isooctyl phenyl ether 5kg, Dow Corning502W 4kg, butyl carbitol 10kg, tetrasodium iminodisuccinate 4kg, bis 0.2kg of sodium biacetate and 70kg of water are slowly added to the reaction kettle, and the stirring is started at a stirring speed of 600 rpm.

[0056] (2) After the sample is dissolved, weigh again 0.2 kg of locust bean gum and 0.2 kg of linseed gum and add them into the reaction kettle, and continue to stir for 2 hours.

[0057] (3) Slowly add water to 100kg in the reaction kettle, and fully stir to obtain a high-performance environment-friendly aqueous film-forming foam fire extinguishing agent.

Embodiment 3

[0059] (1) Weigh 2kg of S-111, 3kg of FS-51, 2kg of polyethylene glycol p-isooctylphenyl ether, 4kg of oligomeric D-glucopyranose, 3kg of Dow Corning 502W, and 5kg of butyl carbitol , 5 kg of tetraglyme, 4 kg of tetrasodium iminodisuccinate, 0.2 kg of sodium biacetate and 70 kg of water were slowly added to the reaction kettle, and the stirring was started at a stirring speed of 600 rpm.

[0060] (2) After the sample is dissolved, weigh again 0.1 kg of locust bean gum and 0.3 kg of 6-deoxy-L-galactose into the reaction kettle, and continue to stir for 2 hours.

[0061] (3) Slowly add water to 100kg in the reaction kettle, and fully stir to obtain a high-performance environment-friendly aqueous film-forming foam fire extinguishing agent.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a high-performance and environment-friendly aqueous film-forming foam fire extinguishing agent, which comprises 3-6% of fluorine-containing surfactant, 3-20% of hydrocarbon surfactant, organic silicon surfactant 3% to 6%, plant polysaccharide 0.1 to 4%, solubilizer 8 to 20%, ion complexing agent 0.1 to 4%, bacteriostat 0.1 to 2%, and the balance is water. The above-mentioned fire extinguishing agent has excellent fire extinguishing performance under the interaction of the above-mentioned components, and has good foam performance, high fire extinguishing efficiency, fast speed, good re-combustion resistance and sealing performance, and long storage period. The raw materials are easy to obtain; all are environmentally friendly and easily biodegradable; they do not contain PFOS and its salts, and will not cause environmental pollution. Under the condition of foaming ratio of 7.3-8.1, the 25% liquid drainage time of fire extinguishing agent is 3.4-4.1min;

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fire extinguishing agents, in particular to a high-performance and environment-friendly aqueous film-forming foam fire extinguishing agent. Background technique [0002] Aqueous film-forming foam fire extinguishing agent, also known as "light water" foam fire extinguishing agent, refers to a fire extinguishing agent that can form a layer of water film on the surface of fuel during fire extinguishing. The water film can not only isolate the fuel surface from contact with oxygen, but also cool the fuel surface; at the same time, the liquid precipitated in the foam evaporates into water vapor at high temperature, diluting the oxygen concentration above the flammable liquid. Due to the synergistic fire extinguishing effect of water film and foam, aqueous film-forming foam is especially suitable for large-scale flammable liquid fires, and it is widely used in areas such as large ships, offshore oil and gas dri...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A62D1/02
CPCA62D1/0064A62D1/0085
Inventor 余潇阳姜宁李凡宗若雯陆守香
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap