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31results about How to "Good resistance to reflammation" patented technology

Composite dry powder extinguishing agent and preparation method therefor

InactiveCN103877693AAvoid resurgenceHas natural moisture resistanceFire extinguisherMagnesium ionEthanol
The invention discloses a gas-solid composite dry powder extinguishing agent and a preparation method therefor. The method is characterized by the steps as follows: dissolving urea in an ethanol-water mixed solution with a volume ratio of ethanol to water being 1:2-5, the concentration of magnesium ion being 0.2-1.2 mol/L and the molar ratio of the urea to the magnesium ion being 2-6:1; heating the mixed solution at 90-120 DEG C for 8-12 hours to obtain a white precipitate of magnesium hydroxide; filtering the solution; washing the white precipitate; drying the white precipitate at 120 DEG C for 6-12 hours; placing the dried magnesium hydroxide precipitate into a pressure-resistant container; vacuumizing the container; filling the pressure-resistant container with 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (BTP) liquid, wherein the mass of the 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene accounts for 5.0-16% of the mass of the system; allowing the system to stand at 35-50 DEG C for 12-24 hours; cooling the system to room temperature; adding talcum powder to the container with the mass of the talcum powder accounting for 1.0-4.0% of the mass of the system; mixing the powder uniformly to obtain the gas-solid composite dry powder extinguishing agent. The extinguishing agent is low in corrosivity and good in anti-reburn performance. The raw materials of the extinguishing agent are cheap and easy to obtain and the preparation process is simple. The extinguishing agent is suitable for various fire hazards such as solid fires, combustible gas fires and liquid fires or the like.
Owner:SUZHOU INST FOR ADVANCED STUDY USTC

Efficient low-viscosity easily-degradable anti-soluble compressed air foam extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN110538414AQuick saveWide range of typesFire extinguisherPreservativePerfluorooctanyl sulfonate
The invention discloses an efficient low-viscosity easily-degradable anti-soluble compressed air foam extinguishing agent and a preparation method thereof. The extinguishing agent comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 5-25% of a hydrocarbon surfactant, 3-10% of a fluorocarbon surfactant without perfluorooctylsulfonate, 1.5-10% of a low-viscosity anti-soluble component, 3-15%of a foam stabilizer, 5-15% of an antifreeze agent, 0.2-2% of a preservative and the balance of water. The extinguishing agent has the characteristics of high efficiency, low viscosity, low mixing ratio and easiness in degradation; and the mixing ratio is flexibly selected for different fire extinguishing objects, so that various types of fires can be quickly extinguished. All the components of the extinguishing agent can be rapidly biodegraded in the environment and have no pollution to the environment. According to the preparation method, the problems that macromolecular polysaccharide substance powder is easy to agglomerate in the water, long in swelling time and difficult in uniform component mixing in a traditional adding method are effectively avoided, and the foaming condition of the extinguishing agent in the production process is effectively controlled, so that the production efficiency is remarkably improved.
Owner:应急管理部天津消防研究所

Gas-solid composite powder base fire-extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a gas-solid composite ultra-fine powder-based extinguishing agent and a preparation method thereof, which are characterized in that according to the mass percentage in the system, 73-89 percent of ultra-fine zeolite, with the average particle size below 10 microns is arranged in a pressure withstanding vessel for vacuum-pumping; subsequently, 5.0-20.0 percent of 2-bromine-3, 3, 3-trifluoropropene liquid is injected into the vessel, stands for 12-24 hours at the temperature of 35-50 DEG C and cooled to room temperature; subsequently, 0.5-2.0 percent of barium hydroxide and 2.5-5.0 percent of talcum powder are added into the vessel and all powders are uniformly mixed; the obtained gas-solid composite ultra-fine powder-based distinguishing agent has high distinguishing efficiency, low corrosion and good anti-afterburning; the raw material is cheap and easy to be obtained; the preparation process is simple; the gas-solid composite ultra-fine powder-based distinguishing agent not only can be used as a distinguishing agent but also can be used as an additive to various commercial powder extinguishing agents, and is applicable to various fire extinguishers for fighting various fires such as solid fire, combustible gas fire, liquid fire and the like.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Fire suppression method and system for vehicle at charging position

The invention provides a fire suppression method and system for a vehicle at a charging position. The system comprises a fire detection device and a charging position automatic fire extinguishing device. The fire detection device comprises a detection controller. The charging position automatic fire extinguishing device comprises a fire extinguishing agent storage box, a centrifugal water pump, a water delivering pipeline and spray heads which are sequentially connected. The spray heads are arranged on at least two sides of the charging position. A water-based fire extinguishing agent is stored in the fire extinguishing agent storage box. The water delivering pipeline is connected with a municipal water pipeline through a three-way valve. The detection controller is connected with the centrifugal water pump. The fire detection device further comprises a smoke sensor, a temperature sensor and a gas sensor. The smoke sensor, the temperature sensor and the gas sensor are all connected with the detection controller. After the charging position automatic fire extinguishing device is started, a large amount of water-based fire extinguishing agent can be rapidly sprayed, a layer of thin water film can be formed and expanded on the surface of a combustible by the fire extinguishing agent, and the combustible is isolated from air.
Owner:浙江杭消消防设备有限公司

Foam fire extinguishing material containing closed-cell foam ceramic spheres, and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of fire extinguishing materials, and particularly relates to a foam fire extinguishing material containing closed-cell foam ceramic spheres, and a preparation method thereof. According to the present invention, the used closed-cell foam ceramic spheres have relatively large specific gravity and hydrophilic oleophobic property, such that the closed-cellfoam ceramic spheres and the fluoroprotein foam fire extinguishing agent form the layered structure when the closed-cell foam ceramic sphere and fluoroprotein foam fire extinguishing agent mixture asthe extinguishing material is sprayed to the sea surface, such that the closed-cell foam ceramic sphere layer can move along with the sea surface so as to buffer the foam protein on the upper layer, reduce the tearing damage of the up and down sea surface disturbance to the foam protein layer, ensure the continuity of the foam protein layer and improve the sealing effect of the foam protein layerto the oil surface; and the closed-cell foam ceramic spheres of the closed-cell foam ceramic sphere layer are sandwiched with the foam protein, wherein the foam protein can be well protected, and hascharacteristics of good stability and long fireproof time, such that the foam fire extinguishing material has advantages of excellent stability, excellent burn resistance and excellent re-ignition resistance.
Owner:YANTAI UNIV

Fire extinguishing device with time delay function

PendingCN113509665AWith delay functionWith delayed explosion functionFire rescueTime delaysPyrotechnic composition
According to a fire extinguishing device with a time delay function, on one hand, a main blasting fuse is a low-speed blasting fuse, the surface of the main blasting fuse is wrapped with protective blasting paper, the protective blasting paper can be moisture-proof tin foil gummed paper, and the protective blasting paper can conduct twisting and blasting protection on the main blasting fuse, so that the main blasting fuse is prevented from fast burning and fire crossing and is moisture-proof; and therefore the fire extinguishing device has a delayed explosion function; and on the other hand, a standby lead is further included, one end of the standby lead is located on the outer side of a center cylinder and extends in the mode of being attached to the top wall of the center cylinder, the other end of the standby lead penetrates through the top wall of the center cylinder and then is connected with a pyrotechnic composition, the position of the standby lead and the position of the main blasting fuse are staggered, two lines for igniting the pyrotechnic composition of the standby lead and the main blasting fuse are formed, the two lines are not liable to interfere with each other, when one line fails and cannot be ignited, the other line can also achieve the ignition function, and the problem that the lines cannot be ignited when put into a fire source is solved.
Owner:曾绍文

A kind of foam fire extinguishing material containing closed-cell foam ceramic ball and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of fire extinguishing materials, in particular to a foam fire extinguishing material containing closed-cell foam ceramic balls and a preparation method thereof. The closed-cell foam ceramic balls used in the present invention have relatively large specific gravity and hydrophilic and oil-repellent properties, so when mixed and sprayed to the sea surface as a fire extinguishing material, the closed-cell foam ceramic balls and fluoroprotein foam fire extinguishing agent form a layered structure , the closed-cell foam ceramic ball layer will move with the sea surface, play a buffer role on the foam protein layer above it, reduce the tearing and damage effect of the sea surface disturbance on the foam protein layer, ensure the continuity of the foam protein layer, and improve the foam protein layer. The sealing effect of the oil surface. In addition, foam protein is sandwiched between the closed-cell foam ceramic balls in the closed-cell foam ceramic ball layer, and the foam protein is well protected, with good stability and long fire resistance. Therefore, the foam fire extinguishing material of the present invention has good stability, burning resistance and resurgence resistance.
Owner:YANTAI UNIV

Vehicle-mounted high-spray multi-agent combined jet fire extinguishing device

ActiveCN103751937BReduce dosageChange fire extinguishing functionFire rescueControl lineEngineering
The invention discloses a vehicle-mounted high-spray multi-agent combined spraying fire extinguishing device. A fire truck is used as a carrier to fix a turntable, and a turntable is installed on the turntable. The front end is provided with a spray gun; the rotating part of the central gyratory has an outer output pipe and an inner output pipe arranged side by side, and the outer output pipe and the inner output pipe are respectively communicated with the spray gun through the pipeline on the boom; The fixed part of the central revolving body has an outer input pipe and an inner input pipe arranged side by side; the fire truck is provided with various fire extinguishing agent storage tanks, and each fire extinguishing agent storage tank is connected to the outer input pipe through a plurality of delivery pipelines. It communicates with the inner input pipe to supply fire extinguishing agent, and multiple control valves are arranged in the multiple delivery pipelines to control the on-off of the pipelines. The invention realizes that one kind of fire extinguishing agent can be sprayed alone, and two or more kinds of fire extinguishing agents can be sprayed in combination at the same time, which meets the needs of different fire types for fire extinguishing tactics.
Owner:MINGGUANG HAOMIAO SECURITY PROTECTION TECH
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