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A method for detecting the length of telomere DNA based on electrotransfer and vacuum transfer

A transfer method, telomere technology, applied in the field of DNA detection, can solve the problems of low transfer efficiency, poor repeatability, and long time consumption, and achieve the effect of accurate results and fast transfer speed

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-28
胡焰
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the existing transfer method takes a long time, has low transfer efficiency, poor repeatability, and poor transfer effect on high-molecular-weight DNA, which in turn affects the detection results; therefore, how to provide a fast, efficient and stable method for the detection of telomere DNA length become a technical problem to be solved urgently in this field

Method used

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  • A method for detecting the length of telomere DNA based on electrotransfer and vacuum transfer
  • A method for detecting the length of telomere DNA based on electrotransfer and vacuum transfer
  • A method for detecting the length of telomere DNA based on electrotransfer and vacuum transfer

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] Such as Figure 1-2 As shown, a telomere DNA transfer device includes a negative pressure box 1 , a positive plate 2 , a DNA transfer assembly 3 and a negative plate 4 .

[0047] The negative pressure box 1 is a hollow box body, a mounting groove 101 is provided at the top opening, and an air suction port 102 is provided at the side.

[0048] The positive plate 2 is placed in the installation groove 101, the DNA transfer assembly 3 and the negative plate 4 are placed on the positive plate 2 in sequence, and the layers are closely attached to each other.

[0049] The positive plate 2 and the negative plate 4 are respectively connected to the positive and negative poles of an external power supply. The preparation method of the positive plate 2 and the negative plate 4 is as follows: mix graphene powder and 100-mesh silica sand powder at a ratio of 50:1, put them in a mold and sinter at high temperature to form an electrode plate with air holes with a diameter of 30-50 μ...

Embodiment 2

[0054] As shown in 2-5, a telomere DNA transfer device includes a negative pressure box 1 , a support plate 5 , a positive plate 2 , a DNA transfer assembly 3 and a negative plate 4 .

[0055] The negative pressure box 1 is a hollow box body, a mounting groove 101 is provided at the top opening, and an air suction port 102 is provided at the side.

[0056] The support plate 5 is a stainless steel mesh plate, on which a plurality of air vents 501 are evenly distributed; the support plate 5 is placed in the installation groove 101 .

[0057] The positive plate 2, the DNA transfer assembly 3 and the negative plate 4 are sequentially placed on the support plate 5, and the layers are closely attached to each other.

[0058] The positive plate 2 and the negative plate 4 are respectively connected to the positive and negative poles of an external power supply. The preparation method of the positive plate 2 and the negative plate 4 is as follows: mix graphene powder and 100-mesh sili...

Embodiment 3

[0063] The detection method of embodiment 3 telomeric DNA length

[0064] 1. Preparation of telomeres (genomic DNA was extracted using Qiagen69506 kit)

[0065] (1) Culture cells in a 10cm cell culture dish, discard the cell culture medium, wash twice with PBS, digest with trypsin at 37°C for 3 minutes, collect in a 15mL centrifuge tube, centrifuge at 200g for 3 minutes, discard the supernatant, wash the cells twice with PBS, Transfer to a 1.5mL centrifuge tube.

[0066] (2) Add 200 μL of BufferTL, mix by pipetting, then add 20 μL of proteinase K, shake and digest in a 57°C water bath for 30-60 minutes until the cells are completely lysed.

[0067] (3) Add 220 μL BufferBL, vortex to mix, shake and stand in a 50°C water bath for 10 minutes.

[0068] (4) Add 220 μL absolute ethanol, and vortex to mix.

[0069] (5) Put the DNA adsorption column in the kit into a 2mL collection tube, add all the liquid obtained in the previous step to the adsorption column, and centrifuge at 13...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for detecting the length of telomere DNA based on electric transfer and vacuum transfer, which uses a telomere DNA transfer device to transfer the telomere DNA to a hybridization membrane. The telomere DNA transfer device includes a negative pressure box, a positive plate, a DNA transfer assembly and a negative plate; the negative pressure box is a hollow box with an opening on the top, and an air suction port is provided on the side or bottom; the positive plate, the DNA transfer assembly and the negative plate Installed in the opening from bottom to top; the positive plate and the negative plate are respectively connected to the positive and negative poles of the external power supply, and the positive and negative plates are distributed with air holes; DNA transfer components include filter paper, hybridization membrane and electrophoresis of telomere DNA The gel block, the filter paper, the hybridization membrane and the electrophoresis gel block of telomere DNA are placed between the positive plate and the negative plate in sequence from bottom to top. The transfer of the telomere DNA can be completed within 10 minutes by the method of the invention, and the deviation after the transfer is small, and the detection result is accurate and stable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of DNA detection, in particular to a method for detecting the length of telomere DNA based on electrotransfer and vacuum transfer. Background technique [0002] Telomere is a small piece of DNA-protein complex at the end of linear chromosome in eukaryotic cells, which can maintain the integrity of chromosome and control the cell division cycle; studies have shown that the change of telomere DNA length is related to aging, tumor The occurrence and DNA repair are closely related, therefore, the determination of the length of telomeric DNA is of great significance for life science research. [0003] Southern hybridization is a common method for determining DNA. The DNA is transferred to a hybridization membrane for molecular hybridization, and the length of the DNA molecule can be detected after color development. However, the existing transfer method takes a long time, has low transfer efficiency, poor repeat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12M1/00C12Q1/6806
CPCC12Q1/6806C12Q1/6813
Inventor 王峰柳杨
Owner 胡焰