Phased-array antenna capable of realizing arbitrary polarization switching
A phased array antenna, phased array technology, applied in the directions of antenna arrays, antennas, and antenna arrays that are powered on separately, can solve the problems of increasing the height and complexity of the antenna profile, increasing the loss, increasing the cost of the antenna, and achieving the loss of The effect of small size, high integration and short polarization switching time
- Summary
- Abstract
- Description
- Claims
- Application Information
AI Technical Summary
Problems solved by technology
Method used
Image
Examples
Embodiment 1
[0038] A phased array antenna capable of arbitrary polarization switching, characterized in that it includes a TR channel module, the TR channel module includes N 2*2 TR sub-arrays, and each TR sub-array contains 4 phased array radiation units , the number of TR channels of each TR sub-array is 2*4; each phased array radiation unit includes a patch and feed point A and feed point B located on the patch, and each phased array radiation unit is double-fed point feed.
[0039] Further, the structure of the TR sub-array is tile or brick.
[0040] Further, the transceiver channel module of each TR sub-array includes 8 transceiver channels; each transceiver channel module includes a sub-array transceiver channel module including a TR transceiver chip, a radiation unit, a power control circuit, a wave control control circuit and a power divider network ; The TR transceiver chip includes a transceiver amplifier circuit and an attenuation phase-shifting amplifier multifunctional circu...
Embodiment 2
[0051] On the basis of Example 1, the TR channel module adopts a CMOS multifunctional chip combined with a gallium arsenide chip, and the phased array radiation unit uses double feed points for excitation, and each feed point is followed by a phase shifter, so One phased array radiating unit corresponds to 2 TR channels, and four radiating units are used as a TR sub-array, and the number of channels in each TR sub-array is 4*2, a total of 8 channels. The GaAs TR chip mainly completes the functions of polarization switching, transceiver switching, low-noise amplification of the receiving link, and power amplification of the transmitting link. Therefore, the GaAs TR chip consists of three parts: a switch, a low-noise amplifier, and a power amplifier. The silicon-based multifunctional chip mainly completes the phase shifting, attenuation and amplification functions of the signal, so the silicon-based multifunctional chip is composed of amplifiers, attenuators, phase shifters, digi...
Embodiment 3
[0069] Taking the phased array antenna with 8*8=64 array elements as an example, the sub-array contains 2*2 array elements, and the array surface is 16 sub-arrays. Each array element is excited by double feed points, and each feed point is followed by a phase shifter and an attenuator. By controlling the amplitude and phase of phase shifters and attenuators, electromagnetic waves with different polarizations can be realized
[0070] The polarized waves corresponding to the work include linear polarization, left-handed circular polarization, right-handed circular polarization, left-handed elliptical polarization and right-handed elliptical polarization.
[0071] The corresponding working phased array antennas have the same array radiating elements and are placed in the same way.
[0072] The corresponding working phased array antenna uses a double feed point to excite the radiation unit.
[0073] Each excitation of the corresponding phased array antenna is connected with a ph...
PUM
Abstract
Description
Claims
Application Information
- R&D Engineer
- R&D Manager
- IP Professional
- Industry Leading Data Capabilities
- Powerful AI technology
- Patent DNA Extraction
Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.
© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com