Cascade air source ultrahigh-temperature instantaneous sterilization device and method
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An ultra-high temperature instant sterilization device technology, applied in the field of electrical appliances, can solve the problems of high energy consumption and non-energy saving, and achieve the effects of large energy saving potential, large cooling capacity, and reduced power consumption and energy consumption
Pending Publication Date: 2020-05-01
BEIJING UNIV OF CIVIL ENG & ARCHITECTURE
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Problems solved by technology
The existing ultra-high temperature sterilization device adopts the electric direct drive method. The problem of this kind of product is that it does not save energy, which is contrary to the idea of energy saving and emission reduction in my country.
However, the existing room temperature milk sterilization equipment uses electric direct drive heating, which consumes a lot of energy. If the air source heat pump is applied to room temperature milk sterilization equipment, energy consumption can be greatly reduced
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, figure 2 , image 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the cascade air source ultra-high temperature instantaneous sterilization device includes a feeding butterfly valve 1, a feeding pump 2, a double-set coil 3, a high-temperature coil 4, a high-temperature barrel 5, a thermometer 6, and a throttle valve 7. Discharge butterfly valve 8, circulating storage tank 9, steam inlet 10, first angle stop valve 11, second angle stop valve 12, pressure gauge 13, temperature gauge 14, coil pipe 15, overflow pipe 16, U-shaped pipe 17, drain port 18, evaporator 19, low-temperature compressor 20, condenser 21, first throttle valve 22, evaporative condenser 23, high-temperature compressor 24, condenser 25, second throttle valve 26, high-temperature extinguishing Bacteria tank 27, liquid storage tank 28.
[0038] Cascade air source ultra-high temperature instantaneous sterilization device, such as figure 2 , image 3 As shown, the ...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 1, figure 2 , image 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the cascade air source ultra-high temperature instantaneous sterilization device and method, its heat pump principle is based on the basic principle of the reverse Carnot cycle: the low-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant becomes a low-temperature and low-pressure liquid refrigerant after throttling treatment by the expansion mechanism, and enters the Evaporation and heat absorption in the air exchanger absorbs a large amount of heat Q from the air 2 The refrigerant after evaporating and absorbing heat enters the compressor in a gaseous state, and after being compressed, it becomes a high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant (the heat contained in the refrigerant is divided into two parts at this time: one part is the heat Q absorbed from the air 2 , part of which is the heat Q converted by the electrical energy input into the compressor when com...
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cascade air source ultrahigh-temperature instantaneous sterilization device and method, and belongs to the technical field of electric appliances. A feeding butterfly valve is connected with a material pump, the material pump is connected with a double-sleeve coil through a pipeline, a high-temperature coil in the tank is located on the side face of the double-sleeve coil, the other end of the double-sleeve coil is connected with a high-pressure barrel, a throttling valve is connected with the high-pressure barrel and the discharging butterfly valve respectively, andthe throttling valve is connected with the high-pressure barrel and the discharging butterfly valve respectively and a circulating storage tank is connected with the discharging butterfly valve. The tank body is connected with the liquid outlet, the evaporator is connected with the refrigerant steam inlet end of the low-temperature compressor, the refrigerant steam outlet end of the low-temperature compressor is connected with the condenser, the outlet end of the condenser is connected with a first throttling valve, and the other end of the first throttling valve is connected with a refrigerant steam inlet side of the evaporator. Carbon dioxide is used as a refrigerant, heat in air is extracted by utilizing an electric heat pump in the sterilization process of the sterilization device andthe acid washing and alkali washing processes to heat water vapor in the sterilization device, so that the water vapor reaches the temperature in the sterilization and cleaning processes, and the milkis sterilized.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cascading air source ultra-high temperature instantaneous sterilization device and method, and belongs to the technical field of electric appliances. Background technique [0002] According to statistics, about 300 million people insist on drinking milk every day. Agricultural milk is a popular daily product. In order to ensure its safety, sterilization equipment is essential. Among them, ultra-high temperature instantaneous sterilization (UHT) is commonly used to sterilize room temperature milk. The existing ultra-high temperature sterilization device adopts the method of electric direct drive. The problem of this kind of product is that it does not save energy, which deviates from the idea of energy saving and emission reduction in my country. At present, most of the refrigerants used in heat pumps are freon, and the chemically synthesized freon has a high ODP value and a high GWP value, which is not environmentally frie...
Claims
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