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Method for heating flue gas entering denitration system by utilizing heat of conversion section

A flue gas and denitrification technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, separation methods, lighting and heating equipment, etc., can solve the problems of denitrification catalyst poisoning, acid production reduction, etc., to achieve clear pipelines, reduce investment, and strong operability Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-05
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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Problems solved by technology

However, how to set up the denitrification device and which stage of the acid system is more suitable for treatment are still in the stage of exploration
[0003] At present, some are installed on the flue gas pipeline from the purification section to the dry suction section, which will inevitably lead to some SO 2 and SO 3 Loss, that is, the reduction of acid production, may also have a poisonous effect on the denitrification catalyst. Some are installed on the pipeline before the conversion reaction in the conversion section, which may cause a greater impact on the temperature-sensitive conversion section. and will lose part of the SO 2

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  • Method for heating flue gas entering denitration system by utilizing heat of conversion section

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Embodiment

[0019] For the method of using the heat from the conversion section to heat the flue gas entering the denitrification system, please refer to the appendix figure 1 , mainly including: (1) Installing the denitrification device on the tail gas pipeline absorbed by the second suction tower can completely avoid SO 3 The poisonous effect on the catalyst of the denitrification device can ensure that the acid production will not be affected.

[0020] (2) Add a tail gas heat exchanger to the conversion section of the original acid system.

[0021] (3) The flue gas imported from the shell side of the tail gas heat exchanger is the tail gas absorbed by the second suction tower, the temperature is about 60°C, and the flue gas pressure is about 6~7Kpa.

[0022] (4) The flue gas at the inlet of the tail gas heat exchanger is converted to the flue gas at the outlet of the third heat exchanger, with a temperature of about 230~250°C and a pressure of about 18~19Kpa.

[0023] (5) The flue ga...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for heating denitration flue gas by utilizing heat of a conversion system. A denitration device is arranged behind a secondary absorption tower, and a tail gas heat exchanger is additionally arranged in an original conversion system. Flue gas at a shell pass inlet of the tail gas heat exchanger is tail gas absorbed by the secondary absorption tower; the flue gas atthe tube pass inlet of the tail gas heat exchanger is flue gas converted from the tube pass outlet of a third heat exchanger; the flue gas at the tube pass outlet enters a first absorption tower to be absorbed; the temperature of the flue gas at the shell pass outlet after heat exchange is 130-150 DEG C, the pressure is 3-7KPa, and the flue gas condition meets the requirement of being introducedinto a denitration reaction system. After flue gas enters a denitration system to be treated, the content of NOX in tail gas can be controlled to be smaller than or equal to 50 mg / m<3>. According to the invention, nitrogen oxides in the tail gas can reach the national emission standard, and the heat of the tail gas can be utilized, so that the investment of supplementing a heat source and equipment from the outside of the system is greatly reduced, and the system has very good practicability and obvious economic benefits. And the added process and principle are simple and clear, the pipeline is clear, and the operability is very strong.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical engineering and environmental protection, and relates to a method for heating flue gas entering a denitrification system by using heat from a conversion section. Background technique [0002] Various types of acid production facilities in my country, such as those involving alkylation waste acid pyrolysis regeneration flue gas acid production, flue gas acid production, sulfur acid production and other processes, will produce a large amount of gas due to the high temperature oxidation and combustion reactions of cracking furnaces and incinerators. Nitrogen oxides are now beginning to pay attention to the treatment of such nitrogen oxides, and continue to carry out denitrification treatment on this basis. However, how to set up the denitrification device and which stage of the acid system is more suitable for treatment are still in the exploration stage. [0003] At present, some are installed on t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D53/86B01D53/56F23J15/06
CPCB01D53/8625F23J15/06B01D2258/0283Y02E20/30
Inventor 李颖魏兰李忠于江碧清徐晓燕吴英来罗娟张雪杰张成昆赵建鑫孟建
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP