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Method for preparing low-oxygen high-quality hydrogenated and dehydrogenated titanium powder

A technology of hydrogenated dehydrogenated titanium powder and hydrogenated titanium powder, which is applied in the field of powder metallurgy titanium, which can solve the problems of complex equipment process, hidden dangers of using active metals, and increased cost of powder making, and achieve simple preparation process, low price, and applicability strong effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-05
UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this method can reduce the oxygen content of hydrogenated dehydrogenation titanium powder from several thousand ppm to hundreds of ppm, the equipment and process are complicated, and the use of active metals has certain safety hazards, and further increases the cost of powder making

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A method for preparing low-oxygen and high-quality hydrogenated dehydrogenation titanium powder, using titanium sponge as a raw material, the specific preparation steps are as follows:

[0025] (1) put the titanium sponge into a hydrogen furnace for hydrogenation treatment, the hydrogenation temperature is 600 ° C, and keep it warm for 4 hours to obtain titanium hydrogenation material;

[0026] (2) Carrying out high-energy ball milling to the titanium hydride material in step (1), the ball-to-material ratio is 5:1, the ball milling time is 25h, and titanium hydride powder is obtained after crushing;

[0027] (3) Put the hydrogenated titanium powder in step (2) into a vacuum sintering furnace for dehydrogenation treatment, the vacuum degree is <1 Pa, the dehydrogenation temperature is 700° C., and the heat preservation is 4 hours to obtain hydrogenated dehydrogenated titanium powder;

[0028] (4) the hydrogenation dehydrogenation titanium powder in the step (3) and TiCl ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A preparation method of low-oxygen high-quality hydrogenated dehydrogenation titanium powder, using TC4 titanium chips as raw material, the specific preparation steps are as follows:

[0033] (1) Put TC4 titanium alloy titanium chips into a hydrogen furnace for hydrogenation treatment, the hydrogenation temperature is 650°C, and keep it warm for 7 hours to obtain hydrogenated titanium material;

[0034] (2) carry out high-energy ball milling to the hydrogenated titanium material in step (1), the ball-to-material ratio is 6:1, and the ball milling time is 15h, obtains hydrogenated TC4 titanium alloy powder after crushing;

[0035] (3) Put the hydrogenated TC4 titanium alloy powder in step (2) into a vacuum sintering furnace for dehydrogenation treatment, the vacuum degree is <1Pa, the dehydrogenation temperature is 680°C, and the heat preservation is 5h to obtain the hydrogenated dehydrogenated TC4 titanium alloy powder;

[0036] (4) the hydrogenation dehydrogenation TC4...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing low-oxygen high-quality hydrogenated and dehydrogenated titanium powder, and belongs to the field of powder metallurgy titanium. The method comprises thefollowing steps of by taking sponge titanium, waste titanium, titanium chips or residual titanium leftover materials and the like as a raw material, performing hydrogenation dehydrogenation, adding TiCl2 as a deoxidant, uniformly mixing TiCl2 and titanium powder, and performing annealing treatment, so that the TiCl2, the hydrogenated and dehydrogenated titanium powder and an oxidation film on thesurface of the powder are subjected to oxidation-reduction reaction, gaseous TiClxOy is generated, and the oxygen is removed from the titanium powder, so that the effects of greatly reducing the oxygen content of the titanium powder and purifying the powder are achieved; and in addition, due to the addition of TiCl2, other impurities cannot be introduced to change the characteristics of the titanium powder. The preparation process is simple, extra equipment is not needed, the price of the deoxidant is low, preparation of high-quality and low-cost titanium powder is facilitated, the recyclingrate of residual titanium is greatly increased, and the method has great significance in low-cost preparation and green recyclable generation of titanium industry.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of powder metallurgy titanium and provides a method for preparing low-oxygen and high-quality hydrodehydrogenation titanium powder. Background technique [0002] Titanium metal has a series of advantages such as low density, high strength, good corrosion resistance, and high biocompatibility, and has great application prospects in aerospace, marine, medical, and chemical industries. However, the expensive production cost of traditional fused-cast titanium alloys limits its large-scale application, mainly due to the complicated thermal processing process (accounting for about 50% of the total cost) and low material utilization rate (20-50%). At the same time, in order to obtain titanium products with complex shapes, further deep processing is often required, resulting in a large amount of waste of titanium materials, and a large amount of titanium shavings, waste titanium, and residual titanium scraps. At present, the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B22F9/02B22F1/00
CPCB22F9/023B22F1/142B22F1/145
Inventor 杨芳邵艳茹周洋郭志猛隋延力秦乾陈存广
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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