Recombinant yarrowia lipolytica as well as construction method and application thereof
A technology for Yarrowia lipolytica and yeast, applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve problems such as low yield and industrial application, and achieve the effects of simple operation, enhanced homologous recombination ability, and improved genetic stability
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Embodiment 1, the amplification of gene element and the preparation of target plasmid
[0039] (1) Preparation of target gene
[0040] According to the nucleotide sequence of the gene gas (genbank accession number KU589283.1) encoding germane A synthase from Roman chamomile provided by NCBI, after codon optimization, it was synthesized and optimized by entrusting Suzhou Jinweizhi Biotechnology Co., Ltd. The gene Optgas encoding germane A synthase was inserted into the plasmid pUC57 to obtain the plasmid pUC57-Optgas. The nucleotide sequence of Optgas is shown in SEQ ID No:1.
[0041] According to the nucleotide sequence of the gene leu encoding 3(β)-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase in Yarrowia lipolytica provided by NCBI (genbank accession number M37309.1), Suzhou Jinweizhi Biotechnology Co., Ltd. was entrusted to synthesize the gene leu, The 3(β)-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase encoding gene expression cassette (including the endogenous promoter P of Yarrowia lipolytica ...
Embodiment 2
[0092] The construction of embodiment 2 recombinant bacteria
[0093] (1) Construction of Recombinant Bacteria 1
[0094](1) The plasmid pUC-leu-A08-Optgas containing the Optgas gene expression cassette was introduced into Yarrowialipolytica Po1fΔku70, and the Optgas expression cassette was integrated into the A08 site of the genome to obtain recombinant bacterium 1. The specific method is as follows: (1) Yarrowia lipolytica Po1fΔku70 was cultured overnight in YPD liquid medium (containing 2% peptone, 1% yeast extract and 2% glucose) to prepare competent cells. (2) Use Zymogen Frozen EZ Yeast Transformation Kit II of Zymo Research Corporation to transform pUC-leu-A08-Optgas into Yarrowia lipolytica Po1fΔku70 competent cells for homologous recombination.
[0095] (2) The screening medium SD-Leu was used to screen, and the positive clone identified by PCR was named recombinant bacteria 1. The screening medium SD-Leu contains: glucose 20g / L, Yeast Nitrogen Base (YNB, yeast nitr...
Embodiment 3
[0131] Embodiment 3, the application of recombinant bacteria 1-8 in the production of β-elemene
[0132] 1. Cultivation of engineering bacteria and product extraction
[0133] The recombinant bacteria 1-8 in Example 2 were used to produce β-elemene respectively. The specific method is as follows: activate the recombinant bacteria, culture in YPD liquid medium at 30° C. and 220 rpm for 16 hours to obtain seed liquid. The seed solution was inoculated in 50 ml of fermentation medium with an inoculum size of 1%, and cultured with shaking at 30° C. and 220 rpm for 1 day, then added n-dodecane with 10% of the volume of the fermentation liquid, and continued shaking for 3 days. After the fermentation, the fermentation broth was transferred to a 50ml centrifuge tube, centrifuged at 5000rpm for 15min, and the organic phase was collected for later use.
[0134] Wherein the fermentation medium contains 55g / L glucose, 10g / L yeast extract and 20g / L tryptone.
[0135] 2. Qualitative and ...
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