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Indoor cement-pool artificial breeding method for oplegnathus punctatus

A technology for cement pond and porphyry sea bream, which is applied to the field of artificial seedling raising in indoor cement ponds of porphyry sea bream, can solve the problems that fry are easy to carry pathogenic organisms, the supply of porphyry sea bream seeds is in short supply, and the growth characteristics of fish fry are greatly different, and avoid large The effect of area morbidity and mortality, improving the survival rate of adult fish, increasing food intake and swimming frequency

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-22
HAINAN CHENHAI AQUATIC CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, in the process of high-density and intensive artificial breeding of porphyra, due to its special ecological and physiological characteristics, it is easily affected by factors such as the water environment, nutritional conditions, and fry density of the fry, resulting in a low survival rate of the fry. There are large differences in the growth characteristics of the species, and the fish fry are easy to carry pathogenic organisms, resulting in large-scale morbidity and death of the seedlings. The existing method for raising the sea bream seedlings has a survival rate of only about 20%, which leads to a shortage of sea bream seedlings and limits the supply of sea bream. The further development of artificial breeding technology of stone bream

Method used

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  • Indoor cement-pool artificial breeding method for oplegnathus punctatus
  • Indoor cement-pool artificial breeding method for oplegnathus punctatus

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Embodiment 1-a kind of indoor cement pond artificial seedling raising method of porcupine bream, comprises the steps:

[0036] (1) Water quality control of cement pool:

[0037] Select an area of ​​65m 2 The cement pool was injected with natural seawater with a salinity of 23, and 0.5mg / L of EM probiotic preparation was added to the pool one month before the newly hatched larvae were released, and 0.1mg / L of EM probiotic preparation and Natural algae culture pool water, keep the transparency of the cement pool water at 80cm;

[0038] The water in the natural algae cultivation pool is made by adding spirulina, diatoms and chlorella with a mass ratio of 2:1:1 to the seawater of a separate cement pool, and aerating and culturing for 3-5 days under natural light conditions, and the obtained water color is green or light brown natural algae culture pond water;

[0039] (2) Newly hatched larvae enter the pond:

[0040] One week before the newly hatched larvae were release...

Embodiment 2

[0049] Embodiment 2-a kind of indoor cement pond artificial breeding method of porcupine bream, comprises the steps:

[0050] (1) Water quality control of cement pool:

[0051] Select an area of ​​65m 2 The cement pool was injected with natural seawater with a salinity of 25, and 0.8 mg / L of EM probiotic preparation was added to the pool one month before the newly hatched larvae were released, and 0.3 mg / L of EM probiotic preparation and Natural algae culture pool water, keep the transparency of the cement pool water at 90cm;

[0052] The water in the natural algae cultivation pool is made by adding spirulina, diatoms and chlorella with a mass ratio of 2:1:1 to the seawater of a separate cement pool, and aerating and culturing for 3-5 days under natural light conditions, and the obtained water color is green or light brown natural algae culture pond water;

[0053] (2) Newly hatched larvae enter the pond:

[0054] One week before the newly hatched larvae were released, air...

Embodiment 3

[0063] Embodiment 3-a kind of indoor cement pond artificial seedling raising method of porphyra, comprises the steps:

[0064] (1) Water quality control of cement pool:

[0065] Select an area of ​​65m 2 The cement pool was injected with natural seawater with a salinity of 24, and 0.6 mg / L of EM probiotic preparation was added to the pool one month before the newly hatched larvae were released, and 0.2 mg / L of EM probiotic preparation and Natural algae culture pool water, keep the transparency of the cement pool water at 85cm;

[0066] The water in the natural algae cultivation pool is made by adding spirulina, diatoms and chlorella with a mass ratio of 2:1:1 to the seawater of a separate cement pool, and aerating and culturing for 3-5 days under natural light conditions, and the obtained water color is green or light brown natural algae culture pond water;

[0067] (2) Newly hatched larvae enter the pond:

[0068] One week before the release of newly hatched larvae, air-f...

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Abstract

The invention provides an indoor cement-pool artificial breeding method for oplegnathus punctatus. The method comprises the following steps: (1) water-quality regulation and control: before hatched fish larvae are put, adding an EM probiotic preparation and natural alga cultivating pool water into a pool in each day; (2) pool entry: before the hatched fish larvae are put, distributing air stone ina transverse H manner, and putting the fish larvae in the pool, wherein the putting density is 13000-15000 fish larvae per cubic meter; (3) feeding management: feeding the fish larvae which are 20-40days old with baits including copepods and living mysis, and feeding the fish larvae which are over 30 days old with microencapsulated opening baits; (4) water change and illumination management: after the fish larvae are fed for 30-49 days, replacing water with 100%-150% of filtered seawater, and carrying out indoor illumination on the fish larvae which are 20-35 days old at 2500x-30001x, so asto realize light induced food intake; and (5) larvae outputting: transferring the larvae into a maritime net cage for breeding. According to the indoor cement-pool artificial breeding method, the growth quality of the fish larvae is improved, the death rate of the fish larvae is decreased, stress reaction of the fish larvae on a net cage breeding environment is reduced, and the survival rate of adult fish is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an indoor cement pond artificial seedling raising method for porpoise. Background technique [0002] Plegnathus punctatus (Oplegnathus punctatus) belongs to the genus Oplegnathus punctatus of the family Perciformes, and is commonly known as spot bream, black mouth, flower golden drum, etc. The body of the sapphire is dark brown with irregular black spots, the head is small and the mouth is short, the teeth are dense and sharp, the dorsal fin is short and hard, the front fin rays are prominently raised, the rear is shorter, and the trailing edge of the fin rays is truncated. shape. Widely distributed in North Korea, Japan, Taiwan Island of China, South China Sea, East China Sea, Yellow Sea and other sea areas, rarely form natural groups, there is no obvious peak fish season, and the output is small. Spotted sea bream has high edible and medicinal value, delicate meat, rich c...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/10A01K63/04A23K50/80A23K10/20A23K10/22A23K10/37A23K10/26A23K10/30A23K20/147A23K20/163A23K40/30C02F3/32C02F3/34C02F103/20
CPCA01K61/10A01K63/042A23K50/80A23K10/20A23K10/22A23K10/37A23K10/26A23K10/30A23K20/147A23K20/163A23K40/30C02F3/325C02F3/34C02F2103/20Y02A40/81Y02P60/87Y02A40/818
Inventor 蔡春有蔡有森蔡建顺黄春仁李伟蔡四川蔡金泉蔡惠明张国庆蔡智怀陈艺斌陈猛猛吴光灿刘赐福李伟峰罗磊王景宝蔡艺新
Owner HAINAN CHENHAI AQUATIC CO LTD
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