Norcantharidin carboxylic acid monofluorobenzyl ester and synthesis method and anti-tumor application thereof
A technology of norcantharidin carboxylic acid and norcantharidin is applied in the synthesis of norcantharidin carboxylate monofluorobenzyl ester and its anti-tumor application field, achieving easy operation and implementation, easy availability of raw materials, and enhanced pharmacokinetics effect of potency
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Embodiment 15
[0033] The preparation of embodiment 1.5-ene norcantharidin 3:
[0034] Take a certain amount of maleic anhydride 1 (26mmol, 2.6g), put it in a round-bottomed flask, add 20mL of ether into the bottle to completely dissolve the maleic anhydride, and after it is completely dissolved, slowly add 2.9mL of furan 2 (39mmol), reacted at room temperature for 24h, suction filtered, and dried to obtain white solid compound 3, namely 5-enenorcantharidin, which weighed 2.1g after drying, and the yield was 48%. 1 H NMR (400Hz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ6.58(s, 2H), 5.35(s, 2H), 3.31(d, J=4.0Hz, 2H).
[0035] The organic solvent used to dissolve maleic anhydride in step 1 of the above-mentioned embodiment 1 can be replaced by any one of dichloromethane, chloroform and tetrahydrofuran in addition to diethyl ether.
Embodiment 2
[0036] Embodiment 2. The preparation of norcantharidin 4:
[0037] At room temperature, take the compound 3 (10mmol, 1.7g) in step (1), and add 10% palladium carbon (0.16g, 15mmol%) into a 100mL three-necked bottle in turn, stopper and vacuumize, pass in hydrogen, and then add acetic acid Ethyl ester 30mL, stirred at room temperature for 24h. Suction filtration after the reaction was completed, the filter cake was rinsed 2-3 times with ethyl acetate, and the obtained filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain white solid intermediate 4 (1.6 g), i.e. norcantharidin, with a yield of 97%. 1 H NMR (400Hz, DMSO-d 6 ): 4.86(s,2H), 3.39(s,2H), 1.65(s,4H).
Embodiment 3
[0038] Embodiment 3. Preparation of norcantharidin carboxylic acid-2-fluorobenzyl ester (compound 6-1):
[0039]
[0040]Add norcantharidin 4 (1.0mmol, 168mg) and 4-DMAP (1.0mmol, 244mg) to the 25mL sealed tube respectively, after argon replacement three times, then add DCM 2.5mL, 2-fluorobenzyl alcohol 5(2.0 mmol, 215μL), reacted at 60℃ for 14h. After the reaction was completed, it was cooled to room temperature, washed three times with HCl (1mol / L) and saturated brine respectively, and the organic phases were combined. After the organic phase was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, flash column chromatography gave the white solid product 6-1. The yield was was 34.7%. 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 )δ12.30(s,1H),7.40(dd,J=8.4Hz,5.6Hz,2H),7.19(t,J=8.8Hz,2H),5.01(d,J=12.4Hz,1H),4.90 (d,J=12.4Hz,1H),4.75-4.65(m,2H),3.04(dd,J=12.0Hz,10.0Hz,2H),1.58-1.48(m,4H). 19 F NMR (376MHz, DMSO-d 6 )δ-118.92—-119.02(m,1F).
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