Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A kind of cultivation method for improving fruit setting rate of sweet cherry

A cultivation method and technology of sweet cherries, which are applied in the cultivation field of improving the fruit setting rate of sweet cherries, can solve the problems of low fruit setting rate, insufficient hardness, and difficulty in preservation, etc., and achieve the goals of increasing yield and sugar content, increasing fruit hardness, and increasing fruit setting rate Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-19
CHENGDU INST OF BIOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF S +1
View PDF1 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Among them, the fruit setting rate is low, there are flowers but no fruit, and fruit is not produced, the yield per mu is low, the hardness is not enough, and it is not easy to preserve.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] 1. Plant sweet cherries according to the above method (the variety is Hongdeng, and this variety is used in the full text). The cherry seedlings were transplanted to Dingzhigou in March 2016, and the planting place was Zongqu Houshan Forest Farm, Mao County, Aba Prefecture. Full text embodiment and comparative example all carry out at the same time period, same place.

[0048] The various planting parameters involved in this embodiment are:

[0049] Around March 5, 2018, that is, 10 days before cherry germination, 1 kg / mu of urea and 4 kg / mu of diammonium phosphate were applied. Maintain soil moisture at 60% throughout the germination period.

[0050] Around March 22, 2018, that is, the beginning of flowering, the whole plant was sprayed with the first nutrient solution once, and the dosage was: 37.5kg / mu.

[0051] Around March 28, 2018, that is, during the blooming period, spray the second nutrient solution every 3 days, a total of 2 times; add 3mg / L of the same spe...

Embodiment 2

[0060] 1. Plant sweet cherries according to the above method. The various planting parameters involved in this embodiment are:

[0061] Around March 1, 2018, that is, 15 days before cherry germination, 1.5kg / mu of urea and 3kg / mu of diammonium phosphate were applied. Maintain soil moisture at 70% throughout the germination period.

[0062] Around March 22, 2018, that is, the beginning of flowering, the whole plant was sprayed with the first nutrient solution once, and the dosage was: 37.5kg / mu.

[0063] Around March 28, 2018, that is, in the full flowering stage, the second nutrient solution was sprayed once every 5 days, a total of 2 times; when spraying each time, 5 mg / L of the same variety was added to the second nutrient solution Cherry male flower pollen. The total amount of each spraying is 45kg / mu.

[0064] Around April 7, 2018, that is, 7 days after the flowering period, spray the first mixed solution (20mg / L gibberellic acid, 10mg / L CPPU, 0.2% gold calcium 100) on...

Embodiment 3

[0072] 1. Plant sweet cherries according to the above method. The various planting parameters involved in this embodiment are:

[0073] Around March 3, 2018, that is, 12 days before cherry germination, 1.0kg / mu of urea and 3.5kg / mu of diammonium phosphate were applied. Maintain soil moisture at 65% throughout the germination period.

[0074] Around March 22, 2018, that is, the beginning of flowering, the whole plant was sprayed with the first nutrient solution once, and the dosage was: 37.5kg / mu.

[0075] Around March 28, 2018, which is the full flowering period, the second nutrient solution was sprayed every 5 days, a total of 2 times; each time when spraying, 4mg / L of the same variety of cherries was added to the second nutrient solution Male flower pollen. The total amount of each spraying is 45kg / mu.

[0076] Around April 7, 2018, that is, 7 days after the flowering period, spray the first mixed solution (23mg / L gibberellic acid, 10mg / L CPPU, 0.3% gold calcium 100) onc...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
hardnessaaaaaaaaaa
hardnessaaaaaaaaaa
hardnessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of cherry planting, and in particular relates to a cultivation method for improving the fruit setting rate of sweet cherries. The specific technical scheme is: dig a planting ditch on the planting ground, apply base fertilizer and cover soil in the planting ditch; transplant the cherry seedlings into the planting ditch, apply urea, and maintain the soil humidity at 60-70%; day, apply urea and diammonium phosphate to the cherry seedlings; at the initial flowering stage, spray the first nutrient solution, which includes amino acid complex cobalt in the first nutrient solution; Add male flower pollen of the same species to the solution; supplement nutrients to the cherry tree at least twice during the period from the flowering stage to the early fruiting stage; spray the fruit-setting solution on the leaves and young fruits during the period of young fruit expansion. Using the method of the invention to plant sweet cherries can significantly increase the fruit setting rate of sweet cherries, improve fruit hardness and improve fruit taste.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of cherry planting, and in particular relates to a cultivation method for improving the fruit setting rate of sweet cherries. Background technique [0002] Big cherry, also known as Western cherry, was introduced to Yantai, Shandong Province by Western missionaries and expatriates in the 1870s. It is the general term for European sweet cherry, European sour cherry and their hybrids. It gets its name because its fruit is larger than the cherries native to China. Because sour cherries and hybrid cherries are rarely cultivated in production, large cherries in the general sense all refer to sweet cherries (the full text unified term is sweet cherries). Sweet cherry fruit is big and delicious, with small core and thick flesh, sweet and sour taste, rich in nutrients, and can also regulate the spleen, regulate qi and blood, calm the liver and remove heat. It has the reputation of "vitamin pill" and is deeply loved by people...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N59/06A01C21/00C05G3/00A01N47/28A01N59/14A01N37/44A01N43/22A01N63/20A01N37/46A01N25/30
CPCA01C21/00A01G17/005A01H1/02A01N25/30A01N35/02A01N37/44A01N37/46A01N43/22A01N47/28A01N59/08A01N59/14A01N59/16C05B1/02C05C9/00C05D9/02C05G3/00C05C3/00C05D1/02C05F3/00C05F5/006C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 丁建林龚荣高
Owner CHENGDU INST OF BIOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF S