Cultivation method of gardenia for high Chinese yam

Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method of gardenia for high Chinese yam. The method comprises the steps of site selection and soil preparation, branch pruning and treatment, cuttage and maintenance, transplanting and field planting and field management, wherein a plurality of water flowing channels are uniformly formed in the ground during site selection and soil preparation, and a pluralityof uniformly distributed cultivation areas are dug between every two adjacent water flowing channels. According to the method, soil and fertilizer loss is reduced through the cultivation areas and terrain planning, the arc-shaped cultivation areas and channels are ventilated and facilitate later management, and the reasonable cultivation area is increased; girdling sections are arranged at the bottom ends of cuttage seedlings, and the cuttage seedlings are integrally soaked in a sterilization solution, so that sterilization and bacteriostasis are effectively achieved; meanwhile, a rice vinegar diluent and honey promote rooting of the cuttage seedlings, potatoes are protected on the outer sides of the girdling sections, moisture is preserved for the potatoes, carbon source nutrients are provided for the potatoes, and the activity of the potatoes is kept; and protection assemblies are used for effectively protecting the outer sides of the cuttage seedlings, a good heat preservation effect is achieved, effective isolation is achieved, death and disease infection of the cuttage seedlings caused by external environment changes are reduced, and the survival rate of the cuttage seedlingsis guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gardenia cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating alpine medicinal gardenia. Background technique [0002] Gardenia aliases: yellow gardenia, mountain gardenia, white toad, is the fruit of Rubiaceae gardenia. The fruit of gardenia is a traditional Chinese medicine, which has the functions of protecting the liver, promoting gallbladder, lowering blood pressure, calming, stopping bleeding, and reducing swelling. In traditional Chinese medicine, it is often used to treat jaundice hepatitis, sprains, high blood pressure, diabetes and other diseases. Containing crocin glycosides, it can be used as a yellow dye, and has strong ornamental value, medicinal value and economic value. Its production habit likes warm and humid climate, good sunshine but can not withstand strong sunlight, suitable for growing in loose, fertile, well-drained, light sticky acidic soil, strong resistance to harmful gases,...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The existing gardenia cultivation methods usually only select a suitable environment to cultivate gardenias by cuttings. Since weeds will compete with gardenias for fertilizer, the weeds are usually eradicated, resulting in low vegetation coverage during the cutting period, which is likely to cause loss of water, soil and nutrients. , is not conducive to the development of mountain agricultural economy, and the existing gardenia cutting technology is greatly affected by the external environment, resulting in low survival rate of gardenia, which is not convenient for gardenia cultivation and management

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