Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Ni-doped composite electrode material and preparation method thereof

A composite electrode and nanorod technology, applied in hybrid capacitor electrodes, nickel oxide/nickel hydroxide, cobalt carbonate, etc., to achieve the effects of excellent cycle performance, cheap and easily available raw materials, and easy operation

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-04
TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH
View PDF12 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the simple and easy-to-prepare synthetic method is extremely challenging in the preparation of supercapacitor electrode materials with excellent performance.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Ni-doped composite electrode material and preparation method thereof
  • Ni-doped composite electrode material and preparation method thereof
  • Ni-doped composite electrode material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] One-step preparation of Ni-doped Co(CO 3 ) 0.5 (OH)·0.11H 2 O / Ni(OH) 2 / NF composite electrode material, comprising the following steps:

[0030] (1) Weigh 0.25 mmol of NiCl in sequence 2 ·6H 2 O, 1 mmol CoCl 2 ·6H 2 O, 6.25 mmol of CO(NH 2 ) 2 and 1.25 mmol of NH 4 F for solid-phase mixing, add 40 mL of deionized water, and use a magnetic stirrer to fully stir for 10 min to obtain a pink solution for later use;

[0031] (2) Put nickel foam (5 cm × 1 cm) into a 60 mL polytetrafluoroethylene-lined reactor and place it at a 45° angle to the inner wall, then add the pink solution in step (1) into the reactor, After sealing, put the reaction kettle into a constant temperature box and raise the temperature to 180 °C, react for 6 h, and cool to room temperature naturally, rinse the reacted foamed nickel with absolute ethanol and deionized water for several times, and then dry to obtain Ni-doped hetero Co(CO 3 ) 0.5 (OH)·0.11H 2 O / Ni(OH) 2 / NF composite electrod...

Embodiment 2

[0033] One-step preparation of Ni-doped Co(CO 3 ) 0.5 (OH)·0.11H 2 O / Ni(OH) 2 / NF composite electrode material, comprising the following steps:

[0034] (1) Weigh 0.25 mmol of NiCl in sequence 2 ·6H 2 O, 1 mmol CoCl 2 ·6H 2 O, 6.25 mmol of CO(NH 2 ) 2 and 1.25 mmol of NH 4 F for solid-phase mixing, add 40 mL of deionized water, and use a magnetic stirrer to fully stir for 10 min to obtain a pink solution for later use;

[0035] (2) Put nickel foam (5 cm × 1 cm) into a 60 mL polytetrafluoroethylene-lined reactor and place it at a 45° angle to the inner wall, then add the pink solution in step (1) into the reactor, After sealing, put the reactor into a constant temperature box and raise the temperature to 120°C, and react for 6 hours. After the reaction, cool down to room temperature naturally, and wash the reacted nickel foam with absolute ethanol and deionized water for several times, and finally in 60 ℃ in a drying oven for 12 h to obtain Ni-doped Co(CO 3 ) 0.5 (...

Embodiment 3

[0037] One-step preparation of Ni-doped Co(CO 3 ) 0.5 (OH)·0.11H 2 O / Ni(OH) 2 / NF composite electrode material, comprising the following steps:

[0038] (1) Weigh 0.25 mmol of NiCl in sequence 2 ·6H 2 O, 1 mmol CoCl 2 ·6H 2 O, 6.25 mmol of CO(NH 2 ) 2 and 1.25 mmol of NH 4 F for solid-phase mixing, add 40 mL of deionized water, and use a magnetic stirrer to fully stir for 10 min to obtain a pink solution for later use;

[0039] (2) Put nickel foam (5 cm × 1 cm) into a 60 mL polytetrafluoroethylene-lined reactor and place it at a 45° angle to the inner wall, then add the pink solution in step (1) into the reactor, After sealing, put the reaction kettle into a constant temperature box and raise the temperature to 140°C, and react for 6 hours. After the reaction, it was naturally cooled to room temperature, and the reacted nickel foam was washed with absolute ethanol and deionized water for several times, and then placed in Dry in a drying oven at 60 °C for 12 h to obt...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
retention rateaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a Ni-doped composite electrode material and a preparation method thereof. The Ni-doped composite electrode material is obtained by subjecting NiCl2. 6H2O, CoCl2. 6H2O, CO (NH2) 2 and NH4F to a one-step hydrothermal method, the Ni-doped Co (CO3) 0.5 (OH). 0.11 H2O nanorods in the composite electrode material are firmly grown on the foamed nickel, a Ni (OH) 2 nanosheet covers the periphery of the nanorod to form a layer of protective film, and meanwhile, growth sites are provided for the growth of a Ni (OH) 2 nano triangular pyramid frustum. Through the mutual cooperation of the three structures, the electrode material is prevented from falling off and collapsing due to volume expansion and shrinkage in the oxidation-reduction reaction process, and the excellent cycling stability is shown.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of supercapacitor electrode materials, in particular to a Ni-doped Co(CO 3 ) 0.5 (OH)·0.11H 2 O / Ni(OH) 2 / NF composite electrode material and its preparation method. Background technique [0002] Supercapacitors have been extensively studied because of their environmental friendliness, fast charge-discharge performance, high power density, and long cycle life. The excellent performance of electrode materials has an extraordinary impact on the performance of supercapacitors. At present, there are three main categories. The first category is carbon materials with electric double layer capacitance properties, but its actual capacitance is low and its development is hindered. The second category It is a transition metal oxide / hydroxide with pseudocapacitive properties. Its theoretical capacitance is high, but its cycle stability is not optimistic. The third category is battery-type electrode materials such a...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01G11/24H01G11/30C01G51/06C01G53/04
CPCC01G51/06C01G53/04C01P2002/72C01P2002/80C01P2004/03C01P2006/40H01G11/24H01G11/30
Inventor 徐利春郭春丽王怀艳张卫珂马建超
Owner TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH