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A kind of anti-tigit nanobody and its application

A nanobody, technology for use, applied in the field of biomedicine or biopharmaceuticals

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-23
SHANGHAI NOVAMAB BIOPHARM CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, no less than 12 TIGIT antibodies have entered the clinic, but no TIGIT antibody has been approved for marketing in the world, so it is still necessary to develop new, significantly differentiated TIGIT antibodies that are more suitable for clinical applications, especially TIGIT nanobodies

Method used

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  • A kind of anti-tigit nanobody and its application
  • A kind of anti-tigit nanobody and its application
  • A kind of anti-tigit nanobody and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0191] Example 1: Human TIGIT extracellular protein expression and camel immune library construction

[0192] Use mammalian cell HEK293F to transiently express human TIGIT extracellular domain protein: mix the pFUSE-IgG recombinant plasmid that has cloned human TIGIT extracellular domain gene with transfection reagent PEI, and then transfect into HEK293F cells; 37°C, 6% CO 2 Cultivate in a shaker incubator for 5 days; then collect the cell supernatant, combine with ProteinA beads at room temperature for 1 hour; wash the beads with phosphate buffer solution pH7.0, and elute the protein with 0.1M pH3.0 glycine solution; The eluted protein was ultrafiltered into PBS solution, and after the yield was measured, samples were taken for SDS-PAGE detection. Test results such as figure 1 As shown, the expressed and purified hTIGIT(ECD)-Fc protein has a purity greater than 90%, which can be used for camel immunization and antibody screening.

[0193] The purified hTIGIT(ECD)-Fc protein...

Embodiment 2

[0195] Example 2: Screening of blocking TIGIT Nanobodies by flow cytometry

[0196] Cloning the Nanobody genes with different sequences from the above strains into the pFUSE-IgG vector, and then mixing the recombinant plasmid with the transfection reagent PEI1:3, transfected into HEK293F cells; 37°C, 6% CO 2Cultivate in a shaker incubator for 5 days; then collect the cell supernatant and combine with ProteinA beads at room temperature for 1 hour; wash the beads with phosphate buffer solution pH7.0, and then elute the protein with 0.1M glycine solution at pH3.0; The eluted protein was then ultrafiltered into PBS solution for candidate functional activity research.

[0197] The cultured CHOZEN / TIGIT stably transfected cells were divided into 96-well plates, 3E5 cells per well, centrifuged at 3000rpm for 3min to remove the supernatant, and the diluted antibodies (Nb5, Nb10, Nb14, Nb16, Nb49, Nb66 , Nb72, Nb86, Nb96, Nb100) and CD155-Biotin protein were incubated for 20 min, and ...

Embodiment 3

[0198] Example 3: Detection of binding activity of TIGIT nanobody to cell surface antigen

[0199] Antibody binding function verification was performed using CHOZN / TIGIT stably transfected cells with high expression of TIGIT: the cultured CHOZN / TIGIT cells were digested with trypsin and neutralized with complete medium, and the cells were washed once with PBS, and then the cells were collected; In the 96-well plate, add the diluted antibody (the dilution concentration of each group of antibodies is 40ug / mL, 20ug / mL, 10ug / mL, 5ug / mL, 2.5ug / mL, 1.25ug / mL, 0.625ug / mL, 0.313 ug / mL, 0.156ug / mL, 0.078ug / mL, 0.039ug / mL, 0.019ug / mL) were incubated at 4°C for 20min; after centrifugation, the cells were washed once with PBS, and then goatanti human IgG-FITC was added (according to 1:200 Dilute), incubate at 4°C for 20min; wash the cells once with PBS, centrifuge at 3000rpm, 4°C for 4min, discard the supernatant, add 200uLPBS / well, resuspend the cells, transfer to a flow tube, and detect...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-TIGIT nanobody and its application. Specifically, the present invention provides an anti-anti-TIGIT nanobody and its sequence. The present invention also provides the coding sequence encoding the above-mentioned Nanobody or its VHH chain, the corresponding expression vector and the host cell capable of expressing the Nanobody, as well as the production method of the Nanobody of the present invention. The nanobody of the present invention can block the interaction between TIGIT and CD155 on the surface of CT26 cells, and can effectively bind to the TIGIT protein on the cell surface; the nanobody of the present invention can recognize TIGIT of humans and cynomolgus monkeys; the blocking activity of the nanobody of the present invention is significantly better than that of the control Antibody Tiragolumab; the nanobody of the present invention has a significant activation effect on T cells, and the activation effect is significantly better than that of the control antibody Tiragolumab.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biomedicine or biopharmaceuticals, and more specifically relates to an anti-TIGIT nanobody and its application. Background technique [0002] In recent years, TIGIT's immune checkpoint protein has become one of the hotspots in the field of cancer immunotherapy research and development. The full name of TIGIT is T cell immunoglobulin and ITIM domain protein (Tcell immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM domains). It is an inhibitory receptor expressed on the surface of many types of T cells. Many different activating and inhibitory receptors are expressed on the surface of T cells, and these receptors often pair up to fine-tune the activity of T cells. TIGIT and the activating receptor CD226 are a pair, and their common ligand is PVR (CD155). TIGIT inhibits the activation of T cells by competing with CD226 and binding to PVR, disrupting the activation of CD226 and other mechanisms. TIGIT is highly expressed in...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K16/28C07K16/30C07K16/46C12N15/13A61K47/68A61K51/10
CPCA61K51/1027A61K47/6849C07K16/2803C07K16/30C07K16/461C07K2317/22C07K2317/24C07K2317/33C07K2317/35C07K2317/52C07K2317/565C07K2317/567C07K2317/569C07K2317/76
Inventor 万亚坤朱敏盖军伟李光辉乔鹏沈晓宁
Owner SHANGHAI NOVAMAB BIOPHARM CO LTD