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Process method for solving cracks of high-strength steel casting blank

A process method and high-strength steel technology, applied in the field of metallurgical industry production

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-11-03
MAANSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But these prior art all do not thoroughly solve the cracking problem before billet enters heating furnace

Method used

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  • Process method for solving cracks of high-strength steel casting blank
  • Process method for solving cracks of high-strength steel casting blank
  • Process method for solving cracks of high-strength steel casting blank

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0065] Embodiment 1, measured temperature distribution:

[0066] After the slab leaves the continuous casting machine and cuts → stacks and waits → before entering the heating furnace, the actual measured temperature of the upper surface, corner, end face, and narrow face of the slab is as follows: image 3 with Figure 4 shown. image 3 with Figure 4 It is the test results of two pieces with different billet numbers. The results of the two tests were basically the same.

Embodiment 2

[0067] Embodiment 2, the thermal conductivity of billet:

[0068] The thermal conductivity of the high-strength steel slab was measured by the LFA 427 laser thermal conductivity meter for the continuous casting slab produced by the above process. The results show that the thermal conductivity of the high-strength steel fluctuates when the slab is cooled from 1000°C to 50°C. The range is 26.69~14.28W / (m·K) (the unit of thermal conductivity is watt / m·Kelvin). As the temperature decreases, the thermal conductivity of the slab presents an alternating pattern of decrease→increase→decrease→increase. When the temperature is 735°C and the temperature is 398°C, the thermal conductivity is 14.29W / (m·K) and 17.18W, respectively. / (m·K), the thermal conductivity becomes significantly smaller, and the stress release becomes weaker, which is the temperature point where cracks occur. Therefore, the use of hot rolling can avoid alternating changes in stress and reduce cracks.

Embodiment 3

[0069] Embodiment 3, the main chemical composition of embodiment casting slab and the ratio of casting slab cracking:

[0070] The main chemical composition of the continuous casting slab produced by the above process meets the control requirements, and the casting slab has no cracks and cracking defects. Referring to the following table (before and after optimization in the table is before and after implementing the present invention):

[0071] Example C% Si% Mn% P% S% Als% H / ppm Slab Cracking Ratio% 1 after optimization 0.142 1.11 1.73 0.010 0.0005 0.49 1.0 0 2 after optimization 0.139 1.14 1.71 0.013 0.0007 0.47 1.2 0 3 after optimization 0.133 1.24 1.80 0.012 0.0007 0.49 0.8 0 4 after optimization 0.136 1.26 1.81 0.0084 0.0006 0.51 0.9 0 5 before optimization 0.151 1.25 1.83 0.013 0.0054 0.53 1.8 87.5% 6 before optimization 0.14 1.17 1.72 0.012 0.0031 0.45 2.1 100%

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for solving the cracking problem of a medium-carbon, high-manganese, high-aluminum and high-silicon high-strength steel casting blank before entering a heating furnace. For solving the problem, the technical scheme is characterized in that on the basis of reducing casting blank primary cracks through sulfur control, hydrogen control, continuous casting dynamic secondary cooling water distribution and low-alkalinity lithium oxide-containing covering slag, the casting blank is hot charged into the furnace; and the cracks caused by alternate stress concentration due to alternate changes of reduction, rise, reduction and rise of a heat conductivity coefficient of the casting blank in the process of cooling the casting blank to the room temperature (within the range of 1000-50 DEG C) are avoided, and the problem of cracking of the high-strength steel casting blank before entering the heating furnace is solved; and the product performance meets the requirements, and the quality meets the use requirements of users.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of metallurgical industry production, and relates to a high-strength steel with a tensile strength greater than 950 MPa and a casting slab production process thereof. More specifically, the present invention relates to its crack control method for slabs. Background technique [0002] The high-strength steel for mechanical stirring tanks belongs to the niobium-titanium microalloyed steel with medium carbon, high manganese, high aluminum, and high silicon content, and has a strong sensitivity to casting slab cracks. [0003] Such as figure 1 As shown, at the beginning of the trial production, there were transverse cracks at the corners of the slab, and in severe cases, the transverse fracture of the slab occurred. Such as figure 2 As shown, the metallographic examination found that the matrix structure of the cast slab is mainly composed of ferrite and pearlite, and there is no obvious abnormality in the s...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/12C22C38/14C22C33/06B22D11/111B22D11/22C21C7/064C21C7/10C21C7/00C21C7/06
CPCB22D11/111B22D11/225C21C7/0006C21C7/0056C21C7/0087C21C7/06C21C7/064C21C7/10C22C33/06C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/12C22C38/14
Inventor 舒宏富程锁平刘启龙刘天泉郑晴霍俊潘晓亮
Owner MAANSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD