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Foliar fertilizer for selenium-rich peanut cultivation and preparation method thereof

A selenium-enriched peanut and foliar fertilizer technology, applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of non-targeted selenium-enriched peanuts, unlimited use time, slipping, etc., and achieve the effects of increasing yield and nutrient content, simple preparation method, and improving economic benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-11-13
GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] (1) There is no foliar fertilizer for selenium-enriched peanuts in the prior art
[0006] (2) Existing foliar fertilizers are easy to slip off the leaves after spraying, and the retention time on the leaves is short, and there is no limit on the use time
[0007] (3) The existing peanut foliar fertilizers can provide less nutrients and nutrients, which cannot meet the needs of peanuts

Method used

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  • Foliar fertilizer for selenium-rich peanut cultivation and preparation method thereof
  • Foliar fertilizer for selenium-rich peanut cultivation and preparation method thereof
  • Foliar fertilizer for selenium-rich peanut cultivation and preparation method thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0040] Such as figure 1 As shown, the preparation method for the foliar fertilizer for selenium-enriched peanut cultivation provided by the embodiments of the present invention comprises:

[0041] S101, preparing selenium-enriched nano-silicon powder; at the same time, preparing peat, soybean straw, lobster shell, pine needles, urea solution, carboxymethyl cellulose, EM bacteria solution, animal manure, mixed functional substances and borax according to the proportion.

[0042] S102, the peat, soybean straw, lobster shells, pine needles, urea solution, animal manure and borax are mixed and sterilized using a tunnel sterilizer.

[0043] S103, adding EM bacterial liquid to the sterilized material to carry out mixed fermentation to obtain a fermentation product.

[0044] S104, thoroughly mixing the fermentation product with the selenium-enriched nano-silicon powder, carboxymethyl cellulose, and mixed functional substances, and stirring evenly with a mixer, to obtain the foliar f...

Embodiment 1

[0054]Step 1, prepare 10 parts of selenium-enriched nano-silicon powder; at the same time, prepare 10 parts of peat, 20 parts of soybean straw, 10 parts of lobster shell, 25 parts of pine needles, 5 parts of urea solution, 2 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, and 2 parts of EM Bacterial liquid, 5 parts of animal manure, 3 parts of mixed functional substances and 2 parts of borax;

[0055] Step 2: Mix and sterilize peat, soybean straw, lobster shells, pine needles, urea solution, animal manure and borax using a tunnel sterilizer;

[0056] Step 3, adding EM bacterial liquid to the sterilized material for mixed fermentation to obtain a fermentation product;

[0057] Step 4: Fully mix the fermented product with selenium-enriched nano-silicon powder, carboxymethyl cellulose and mixed functional substances, and stir evenly with a mixer to obtain the foliar fertilizer for selenium-enriched peanut cultivation.

Embodiment 2

[0059] Step 1: Prepare 13 parts of selenium-enriched nano-silicon powder; at the same time, prepare 13 parts of peat, 23 parts of soybean straw, 12 parts of lobster shell, 27 parts of pine needles, 8 parts of urea solution, 4 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, and 5 parts of EM Bacterial liquid, 8 parts of animal manure, 6 parts of mixed functional substances and 2 parts of borax;

[0060] Step 2: Mix and sterilize peat, soybean straw, lobster shells, pine needles, urea solution, animal manure and borax using a tunnel sterilizer;

[0061] Step 3, adding EM bacterial liquid to the sterilized material for mixed fermentation to obtain a fermentation product;

[0062] Step 4: Fully mix the fermented product with selenium-enriched nano-silicon powder, carboxymethyl cellulose and mixed functional substances, and stir evenly with a mixer to obtain the foliar fertilizer for selenium-enriched peanut cultivation.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture and discloses a foliar fertilizer for selenium-rich peanut cultivation and a preparation method thereof. The foliar fertilizer for cultivating the selenium-rich peanuts is composed of 10-15 parts of turf, 20-25 parts of soybean straw, 10-15 parts of lobster shells, 25-30 parts of pine needles, 10-15 parts of selenium-rich nanometer silicon powder, 5-10 parts of a urea solution, 2-5 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 3-7 parts of a mixed functional substance, 2-7 parts of an EM bacterial solution, 5-10 parts of animal waste and 2-3 parts of borax, wherein the selenium-rich nanometer silicon powder is prepared from peanut bran water, selenomethionine, humic acid, a nanometer silicon dioxide solution, potassium sulfate and hydroxylamine hydrochloride. The foliar fertilizer disclosed by the invention mainly applied to peanuts, can provide comprehensive nutrient elements and has various trace elements such as selenium; and meanwhile, corresponding chemical additives are not added in the preparation process, so the safety of the peanuts is guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and in particular relates to a foliar fertilizer for selenium-enriched peanut cultivation and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present: After peanuts bloom on the ground, they form fruit needles and pierce into the soil, forming peanut pods in the soil. Peanut cultivation technology requires one-time application of sufficient base fertilizer, and topdressing outside the root is generally not performed, because topdressing outside the root is very easy to break the peanut needles above the ground and scratch the peanut pods below the ground. And the phosphorus and potassium in the soil are easy to be fixed, which directly affects the absorption of the root system. According to the physiological characteristics of peanut growth, the need for phosphorus and potassium is sensitive to the needs of phosphorus and potassium during the flowering and pod setting stages, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/20
CPCC05G3/00C05C9/00C05F17/20C05C11/00C05D1/02C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 蒋菁唐荣华黄志鹏唐秀梅贺梁琼吴海宁熊发前刘菁钟瑞春韩柱强钟丽张宗急毛玲莉许显发明日
Owner GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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