Specific primer and probe for identifying bactrocera humilis and application thereof
A specific and fruit fly technology, applied in the field of specific primers and probes for the identification of Bactrocera cerevisiae, can solve the problem that there is no national standard, industry standard, no method for Bactrocera cerevisiae, and cannot meet the needs of rapid, accurate and sensitive identification at daily ports work needs and other issues, to achieve the effect of short quarantine time, high sensitivity and high detection rate
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Embodiment 1
[0075] This embodiment provides a group of specific primers for rapid identification of Bacterophae cerevisiae, and the primer sequences are as follows:
[0076] OYF: 5'-GTAATTGTTACAGCCCATGCC-3' (SEQ ID NO.1);
[0077] OYR: 5'-GTAAACAGTTCAACCTGTC-3' (SEQ ID NO. 2).
[0078] The present invention also provides a kind of PCR detection method for rapid quarantine identification of Bactrocera cerevisiae larvae, comprising the following steps in turn:
[0079] 1. Extraction of DNA from samples to be tested
[0080] Put the fruit fly sample into a 1.5ml centrifuge tube. The fruit fly sample can be adults, larvae or pupae, mash or add liquid nitrogen to grind, and use a commercial kit for DNA extraction.
[0081] 2. Ordinary PCR amplification
[0082] A. Use 25μL PCR reaction system:
[0083]
[0084] B. Put the PCR reaction tube into an ordinary PCR machine, and complete the PCR amplification according to the following reaction conditions:
[0085] The PCR reaction condition...
Embodiment 2
[0088] The present invention has also designed a group of fluorescent quantitative PCR primers and probes for fast identification of Bactrocera cerevisiae, and the sequences of primers and probes are as follows:
[0089] OYF: 5'-GTAATTGTTACAGCCCATGCC-3' (SEQ ID NO.1);
[0090]OYR: 5'-GTAAACAGTTCAACCTGTC-3' (SEQ ID NO.2);
[0091] OYP: 5'-FAM-AGGAGCACCAGATATAGCTTTTCCTCG-BHQ1-3' (the sequence of the probe is shown in SEQ ID NO.3).
[0092] The present invention also provides a fluorescent quantitative PCR detection method for rapid quarantine identification of Bactrocera cerevisiae larvae, comprising the following steps in turn:
[0093] 1. DNA extraction from samples to be tested
[0094] Put the fruit fly sample into a 1.5ml centrifuge tube. The fruit fly sample can be adults, larvae or pupae, mash or add liquid nitrogen to grind, and use a commercial kit for DNA extraction.
[0095] 2. Fluorescent quantitative PCR amplification
[0096] A. Use 25 μL fluorescent quantitati...
Embodiment 3
[0101] Example 3 Primer Specificity Verification and Sensitivity Verification
[0102] 1. Primer specificity verification
[0103] 1. Taking European cherry fruit fly (Rhagoletis cerasi), jujube fruit fly (Carpomya vesuviana), three-pointed fruit fly (Dacus (callantra) trimacula), melon fruit fly (Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) cucurbitae), fruit fly ( Bactrocera (Bactrocera) dorsalis), Mediterranean fruit fly (Ceratitis (Ceratitis) capitata), guava fruit fly (Bactrocera (Bactrocera) correcta), sea buckthorn fruit fly (Rhagoletis batava obseuriosa), squash fruit fly (Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) tau), Genomic DNA and ddH of Anastrephafraterculus and Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) scutellata 2 O is a template, and PCR reactions are carried out with specific primers OYF and OYR respectively. The above-mentioned genomic DNA can be obtained after DNA extraction from the above-mentioned species of fruit fly adult samples.
[0104] 2. PCR amplification
[0105] A. Use 25μL PCR reaction system:
...
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