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Biomass fertilizer and preparation method thereof

A biomass and fertilizer technology, applied in the field of biomass fertilizer and its preparation, can solve the problems of reduced fertilizer utilization rate, soil acidification and compaction, and reduction of beneficial microorganisms in the soil, so as to achieve the effects of improving fertility, lasting fertilizer effect, and promoting crop growth

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-12-25
湖南宏大健康科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In traditional extensive agricultural production, farmers use a large amount of chemical fertilizers and refractory and highly toxic pesticides, resulting in acidification and hardening of the land, continuous accumulation of harmful substances, reduction of beneficial microorganisms in the soil, and a gradual decrease in the utilization rate of chemical fertilizers

Method used

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Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0030]The preparation method of biomass fertilizer of the present invention includes the following steps:

[0031]Step S1, drying the straws, and crushing them into 50-100 mesh particles; crushing the peanut shells into 80-120 mesh particles;

[0032]Step S2, collecting feces and drying, the moisture content after drying is 8-10%;

[0033]Step S3: Mix the crushed straw, mushroom residue, dung, wood chips, plant ash, peanut shells, oil residue, gypsum, and tobacco shreds, add appropriate amount of water and stir evenly, then add cellulase and composting agent, and the stirring temperature is controlled at 40 -45℃, and keep for 10-12h;

[0034]Step S4, add Bacillus to the mixture of step S3, and stir evenly;

[0035]Step S5, drying the mixed slurry of step S4, the moisture content after drying is 20-25%;

[0036]Step S6, granulation, and preparation of a biomass organic fertilizer for improving soil.

[0037]The biomass fertilizer provided by the present invention and the preparation method thereof are de...

Embodiment 1

[0039]A biomass fertilizer, including the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0040]30 parts of feces, 30 parts of mushroom residue, 15 parts of straw, 10 parts of sawdust, 15 parts of plant ash, 20 parts of oil residue, 10 parts of peanut shells, 8 parts of gypsum, 8 parts of composting agent, 5 parts of tobacco shreds, 20 parts of bacillus, fiber 10 parts of Supplement.

[0041]The preparation method of biomass fertilizer of this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0042]Step S1, drying the straws, and crushing them into 50-100 mesh particles; crushing the peanut shells into 80-120 mesh particles;

[0043]Step S2, collecting feces and drying, the moisture content after drying is 10%;

[0044]Step S3: Mix the crushed straw, mushroom residue, dung, wood chips, plant ash, peanut shells, oil residue, gypsum, and tobacco shreds, add appropriate amount of water and stir evenly, then add cellulase and composting agent, and the stirring temperature is controlled at 40 -45℃, and keep for...

Embodiment 2

[0049]A biomass fertilizer, including the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0050]40 parts of feces, 40 parts of mushroom residue, 20 parts of straw, 15 parts of sawdust, 20 parts of plant ash, 25 parts of oil residue, 15 parts of peanut shell, 10 parts of gypsum, 10 parts of decomposing agent, 8 parts of cut tobacco, 25 parts of Bacillus, fiber 15 parts of Susu enzyme.

[0051]The preparation method of biomass fertilizer of this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0052]Step S1, drying the straws, and crushing them into 50-100 mesh particles; crushing the peanut shells into 80-120 mesh particles;

[0053]Step S2, collecting feces and drying, the moisture content after drying is 8%;

[0054]Step S3: Mix the crushed straw, mushroom residue, dung, wood chips, plant ash, peanut shells, oil residue, gypsum, and tobacco shreds, add appropriate amount of water and stir evenly, then add cellulase and composting agent, and the stirring temperature is controlled at 40 -45℃, and keep for ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a biomass fertilizer. The biomass fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of excrement, 30-40 parts of mushroom residues, 15-20parts of straws, 10-15 parts of sawdust, 15-20 parts of plant ash, 20-25 parts of oil residues, 10-15 parts of peanut shells, 8-10 parts of gypsum, 8-10 parts of a decomposition agent, 5-8 parts of tobacco shreds, 20-25 parts of bacillus and 10-15 parts of cellulase. The biomass fertilizer provided by the invention can provide nutritional ingredients required by plant growth and improve the soilstructure to a certain extent. The invention also provides a preparation method of the biomass fertilizer.

Description

Technical field[0001]The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a biomass fertilizer and a preparation method thereof.Background technique[0002]In traditional extensive agricultural production, farmers have used a large amount of chemical fertilizers and difficult-to-degrade, highly toxic pesticides, resulting in acidification of the soil, continuous accumulation of harmful substances, reduced soil beneficial microorganisms, and a gradual decrease in the utilization rate of chemical fertilizers.[0003]With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, especially people's requirements for improved quality of life, the world is actively developing green agricultural food. The production of green food requires no or as little use of chemical fertilizers, chemical pesticides and other chemical substances as possible. The following requirements need to be met. First, protect and promote the growth and quality of the application objects, and se...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G5/12C05F17/20
CPCC05C11/00C05F17/20C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G5/12C05D1/00C05D3/00C05F3/00C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F5/006C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 彭辉照彭洲宏
Owner 湖南宏大健康科技发展有限公司
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