Fresh shrimp cryoprotectant and cryopreservation method
A cryoprotectant and frozen storage technology, applied in the direction of freezing/cooling preservation of meat/fish, etc., can solve the problems of deterioration of fresh shrimp, achieve good texture, slow down the speed of taste change, and prevent mechanical damage
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Embodiment 1
[0058] A fresh shrimp frozen storage method, comprises the following steps:
[0059] a. Pretreatment: selecting, cleaning and draining the fresh shrimp;
[0060] b. Soaking: Soak 770g of pretreated fresh shrimp in cryoprotectant solution at 2°C for 30 minutes;
[0061] The preparation method of the cryoprotectant solution is: weighing trehalose 3g, xylooligosaccharide 3g, lactitol 1g, konjac glucomannan 1.5g, D-glucosamine hydrochloride 0.5g, p-hydroxycinnamic acid 5g, dissolved in 560g of water, stirred and mixed;
[0062] c. Pre-freezing: wash and drain the infiltrated fresh shrimps, and pre-freeze them at -20°C for 48 hours;
[0063] d. Packaging and frozen storage: Pack the pre-frozen fresh shrimp and store them frozen at -20°C.
Embodiment 2
[0065] A fresh shrimp frozen storage method, comprises the following steps:
[0066] a. Pretreatment: selecting, cleaning and draining the fresh shrimp;
[0067] b. Soaking: Soak 621g of pretreated fresh shrimp in cryoprotectant solution at 8°C for 90 minutes;
[0068] The preparation method of the cryoprotectant solution is as follows: weigh 6g of trehalose, 2g of xylooligosaccharide, 2g of lactitol, 0.8g of konjac glucomannan, 1g of D-glucosamine hydrochloride, and 2g of p-hydroxycinnamic acid , dissolved in 828g of water, stirred and mixed to obtain;
[0069] c. Pre-freezing: wash and drain the infiltrated fresh shrimps, and pre-freeze them at -30°C for 12 hours;
[0070] d. Packaging and frozen storage: Pack the pre-frozen fresh shrimp and store them frozen at -30°C.
Embodiment 3
[0072] A fresh shrimp frozen storage method, comprises the following steps:
[0073] a. Pretreatment: selecting, cleaning and draining the fresh shrimp;
[0074] b. Soaking: Soak 675g of pretreated fresh shrimp in cryoprotectant solution at 4°C for 60 minutes;
[0075] The preparation method of the cryoprotectant solution is: weigh trehalose 4g, xylooligosaccharide 2.5g, lactitol 1.5g, konjac glucomannan 1.2g, D-glucosamine hydrochloride 0.8g, p-hydroxy 3.5g of cinnamic acid, dissolved in 675g of water, stirred well;
[0076] c. Pre-freezing: wash and drain the infiltrated fresh shrimps, and pre-freeze them at -25°C for 36 hours;
[0077] d. Packaging and frozen storage: Pack the pre-frozen fresh shrimp and store them frozen at -25°C.
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